Search results for "ROM"

showing 10 items of 37506 documents

Framework for complex quantum state generation and coherent control based on on-chip frequency combs

2018

Integrated frequency combs introduce a scalable framework for the generation and manipulation of complex quantum states (including multi-photon and high-dimensional states), using only standard silicon chip and fiber telecommunications components.

010302 applied physicsQuantum opticsPhysicsbusiness.industryFiber (mathematics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialPhysics::OpticsSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiQuantum information processingSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences010309 opticsMechanics of MaterialsCoherent controlQuantum state0103 physical sciencesScalabilitySilicon chipOptoelectronicsCoherent statesbusinessFrontiers in Optics / Laser Science
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Experimental comparison of two control algorithms for low-saliency ratio interior permanent magnet synchronous motors

2018

In this paper, an experimental investigation on the comparison between the Maximum Torque Per Ampere (MTPA) and the Field Orientation Control (FOC) algorithms for interior permanent magnet synchronous machines (IPMSMs) is described, analyzed and discussed. This investigation was carried out on a small-power IPMSM with low saliency ratio. More in detail, after a previous simulation study, the control techniques have been experimentally implemented and validated through means of a dSPACE® rapid prototyping system. The performances of the two algorithms have been evaluated and compared, obtaining interesting results.

010302 applied physicsRapid prototypingControl algorithmElectromagneticsPermanent magnet synchronous motorComputer scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020208 electrical & electronic engineeringlow saliency ratio motor02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici01 natural sciencesField oriented control algorithmmaximum torque per ampere control algorithmControl theoryMagnet0103 physical sciencesAutomotive Engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTorqueInterior permanent magnet synchronous machineAmpereMaximum torque
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Localized domain wall nucleation dynamics in asymmetric ferromagnetic rings revealed by direct time-resolved magnetic imaging

2016

We report time-resolved observations of field-induced domain wall nucleation in asymmetric ferromagnetic rings using single direction field pulses and rotating fields. We show that the asymmetric geometry of a ring allows for controlling the position of nucleation events, when a domain wall is nucleated by a rotating magnetic field. Direct observation by scanning transmission x-ray microscopy (STXM) reveals that the nucleation of domain walls occurs through the creation of transient ripplelike structures. This magnetization state is found to exhibit a surprisingly high reproducibility even at room temperature and we determine the combinations of field strengths and field directions that all…

010302 applied physicsRotating magnetic fieldMaterials scienceField (physics)SpintronicsCondensed matter physicsNucleation01 natural sciencesMagnetizationDomain wall (magnetism)Ferromagnetism0103 physical sciencesDomain (ring theory)010306 general physicsPhysical Review B
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Development of hard x-ray photoelectron SPLEED-based spectrometer applicable for probing of buried magnetic layer valence states

2016

Abstract A novel design of high-voltage compatible polarimeter for spin-resolved hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (Spin-HAXPES) went into operation at beamline BL09XU of SPring-8 in Hyogo, Japan. The detector is based on the well-established principle of electron diffraction from a W(001) single-crystal at a scattering energy of 103.5 eV. It's special feature is that it can be operated at a high negative bias potential up to 10 kV, necessary to access the HAXPES range. The polarimeter is operated behind a large hemispherical analyzer (Scienta R-4000). It was optimized for high transmission of the transfer optics. A delay-line detector (20 mm dia.) is positioned at the exit plane of the…

010302 applied physicsSpectrum analyzerRadiationPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsSpin polarizationSpectrometerScatteringbusiness.industryChemistryFOS: Physical sciencesPolarimeterInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Condensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyElectron diffraction0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSpectroscopybusinessSpectroscopy
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Metrological Properties of the Test Setup for Determination Shielding Effectiveness of the Industrial Cable Connectors

2017

Abstract The paper presents results related to assessment of the repeatability and reproducibility of the measurement test setup for determination the relative value of the shielding effectiveness coefficient of the industrial connectors. The construction of the proposed test setup, the measurement method and the procedure for the analysis of measurement results were described. To determine the value of the repeatability and reproducibility coefficient, the two–way analysis of variance was used, which additionally allows for an assessment of the influence of individual sources of variance. The measurements and their analysis were conducted for several frequencies in the range up to 1 GHz. A…

010302 applied physicsTest setupEngineeringReproducibilitybusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologyRepeatabilityVariance (accounting)01 natural sciencesReliability engineeringMetrology0103 physical sciencesElectromagnetic shielding0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRange (statistics)Measurement uncertaintybusinessInternational Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
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Positron trapping defects in free-volume investigation of Ge–Ga–S–CsCl glasses

2016

Abstract Evolution of free-volume positron trapping defects caused by crystallization process in (80GeS 2 –20Ga 2 S 3 ) 100−х (СsCl) x , 0 ≤ x ≤ 15 chalcogenide-chalcohalide glasses was studied by positron annihilation lifetime technique. It is established that CsCl additives in Ge–Ga–S glassy matrix transform defect-related component spectra, indicating that the agglomeration of free-volume voids occurs in initial and crystallized (80GeS 2 –20Ga 2 S 3 ) 100−х (СsCl) x , 0 ≤ x ≤ 10 glasses. Void fragmentation in (80GeS 2 –20Ga 2 S 3 ) 85 (СsCl) 15 glass can be associated with loosing of their inner structure. Full crystallization in each of these glasses corresponds to the formation of defe…

010302 applied physicsVoid (astronomy)RadiationMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryChalcogenide glassMineralogy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPositron trappingSpectral linelaw.inventionAbsorption edgeFragmentation (mass spectrometry)law0103 physical sciencesCrystallization0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationPositron annihilationRadiation Measurements
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An Experimental Study of Waveguide Coupled Microwave Heating with Conventional Multicusp Negative Ion Source

2015

Negative ion production with conventional multicusp plasma chambers utilizing 2.45 GHz microwave heating is demonstrated. The experimental results were obtained with the multicusp plasma chambers and extraction systems of the RFdriven RADIS ion source and the filament driven arc discharge ion source LIISA. A waveguide microwave coupling system, which is almost similar to the one used with the SILHI ion source, was used. The results demonstrate that at least one third of negative ion beam obtained with inductive RF-coupling (RADIS) or arc discharge (LIISA) can be achieved with 1 kW of 2.45 GHz microwave power in CW mode without any modification of the plasma chamber. The co-extracted electro…

010302 applied physicsWaveguide (electromagnetism)Materials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesPlasmaElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIon sourcePhysics - Plasma Physics010305 fluids & plasmasIonPlasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)Electric arcPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsMicrowaveBeam (structure)
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High sensitivity characterization of the nonlinear electric susceptibility of a glass ceramic in the microwave range

2019

The nonlinear electric susceptibility of a glass ceramic is characterized in the microwave range by measuring intermodulation of two high-power signals. To achieve the necessary sensitivity for dielectric nonlinearities, the setup ensures that the measured intermodulation can be ascribed to the material under test while all other intermodulation sources are suppressed. This is achieved by coupling three dielectric resonators in a cut-off waveguide. The third order nonlinearity of the glass ceramic is found to be χ3/er = (1.6 ± 0.8) × 10−15 m2/V2 at 950 MHz. The magnitude is comparable to the previously measured high-end sintered ceramics. The power of the intermodulation signal as a functio…

010302 applied physicsWaveguide (electromagnetism)Materials scienceGlass-ceramicPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryElectric susceptibility02 engineering and technologyDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionResonatorlawvisual_art0103 physical sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOptoelectronicsCeramic0210 nano-technologybusinessSensitivity (electronics)IntermodulationApplied Physics Letters
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Ultrasonic nebulization inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry method for wine analysis

2020

Abstract A methodology was developed to determine mineral elements in wines using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry combined with ultrasonic nebulization. The concentration of 36 elements (Al, B, Ba, Bi, Ca, Cd, Ce, Co, Cr, Dy, Er, Eu, Fe, Gd, K, La, Lu, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Nd, Ni, Pb, Pr, Sb, Sc, Sm, Sr, Tb, Ti, Tm, V, Y, Yb, and Zn) was determined in 59 wine samples and used to distinguish between Brazilian and Spanish wines. The best conditions for the plasma were selected using a two-level factorial design: radiofrequency power 1500 W; plasma gas flow rate 15 L min−1; auxiliary 0.70 L min−1; and nebulizer 0.40 L min−1. An exploratory multivariate analysis by Principal…

010302 applied physicsWineRiver valleyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryAnalytical chemistryMineral composition01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsUltrasonic nebulization0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesInductively coupled plasmaOptical emission spectrometryInstrumentationSpectroscopySpectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy
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Very Long Term Stabilization of a 2D Magnet down to the Monolayer for Device Integration

2020

2D materials have recently demonstrated a strong potential for spintronic applications. This has been further reinforced by the discovery of ferromagnetic 2D layers. Nevertheless, the fragility of ...

010302 applied physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Materials scienceSpintronicsNanotechnology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTerm (time)FragilityFerromagnetismMagnet0103 physical sciencesMonolayerMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistry[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]0210 nano-technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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