Search results for "ROV"

showing 10 items of 5770 documents

NOROVIRUS GASTROENTERITIS IS AN IMPORTANT CAUSE OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS IN GERMANY

2017

Noroviruses are the most important global cause of acute gastroenteritis (AGE). Testing for norovirus in patients hospitalized with AGE is incentivized in Germany because a positive diagnosis impacts reimbursement. We estimated the number of nosocomial infections overall and by age-group for norovirus gastroenteritis (NGE) using federal German databases. All hospitalizations in Germany are registered with the German Federal Statistics Office (DESTATIS). We extracted aggregate data for patients hospitalized with NGE (ICD-10 codes A08.1) as primary or non-primary diagnosis for the period 2007–2012. Cases with a non-primary diagnoses were assumed to be due to nosocomial infection.

AbstractsHealth (social science)business.industryNorovirusMedicineLife-span and Life-course Studiesbusinessmedicine.disease_causeHealth Professions (miscellaneous)Virology
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Feasibility of using more polishable aggregates in dense-graded asphalt surface mixture: Case study of dolomite

2022

This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of using more dolomite aggregates in asphalt surface mixtures that are typically used by West Virginia Division of Highways (WVDOH). The laboratory test results indicated that increasing dolomite content in asphalt surface mixtures resulted in a faster deterioration rate at the early polishing stage. In addition, asphalt surface mixtures containing more than 50% dolomite coarse aggregates would significantly reduce roadway safety. The field test results validated that dolomite shall not exceed 50% of coarse aggregate in asphalt surface mixture if the projected traffic volume is greater than 3.0 million equivalent single axle loads (ESALs).

Accelerated pavement testing Dense-graded asphalt mixture Dolomite Shotblasting Surface friction Three-wheel polishingSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiGeneral Materials ScienceBuilding and ConstructionCivil and Structural EngineeringConstruction and Building Materials
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Ruolo del Nucleo di Valutazione per l´attivazione delle procedure per la predisposizione dello schema di APQ per la logistica ed il trasporto merci i…

2006

Il presente contributo riferisce dell´esperienza del Nucleo della Sicilia —Area Valutazione progetti, in merito alla redazione della relazione tecnica di accompagnamento all´APQ per il Trasporto delle Merci e per la Logistica in Sicilia. Partendo dalle Disposizioni contenute nella delibera CIPE n.20/2004 e dalle indicazioni della nota di indirizzo Rete NUVV dic/2004 in proposito, il gruppo di lavoro ha proceduto alla necessaria acquisizione delle informazioni e dei dati relativi a ciascun singolo intervento previsto in APQ, ricostruendo i processi e le procedure, come pure la sequenza tecnico-procedurale con la quale si sono sviluppate le proposte (analisi del fabbisogno, individuazione deg…

Accordo di programma Quadro reti infrastrutturali trasporto merci e logisticaSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed Aeroporti
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Image Based Modeling Technique for Pavement Distress surveys: a Specific Application to Rutting

2016

Image-based modeling (IBM) is a well-known technique to obtain high quality 3D models based on multi view images. IBM started being used in several applications such as inspection, identification of objects and visualization, due to the user-friendly approach, the low cost and highly automated technique. This paper focuses on the investigation of the potential application of IBM in the diagnosis of road pavement distresses and in particular rutting. Indeed, the evaluation of the rutting distress is a fundamental step to define the whole state of a pavement as demonstrated by the calculation of Present Serviceability Index (PSI). Currently, the permanent deformation is measured monitoring vi…

Accuracy distress Image-based modeling rutting survey.Settore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiSettore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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L'acquisizione "europea" della prova cambia volto: l'Italia attua la direttiva relativa all'ordine europeo di indagine penale

2018

Il lavoro esamina il D.lgs. 21 giugno 2017, n. 108, con il quale l'Italia ha recepito- con qualche variante- la direttiva 2014/41/UE relativa all'ordine europeo di indagine penale.

Acquisizione della provaSettore IUS/16 - Diritto Processuale Penaleordine di indagine europeorogatoriediritti di difesa
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Competitive intelligence embeddedness: Drivers and performance consequences

2019

Abstract The proliferation of Web-based information sources and social media draw firms' attention to these channels as sources of competitive intelligence (CI). To date, research has focused mainly on information collection techniques rather than on CI uses and its influence on firm performance. We define CI embeddedness as the extent to which management and employees incorporate CI in daily routines, so that actionable knowledge is transferred throughout the organization. A survey of 124 decision makers reveals positive impact of Web CI sources as well as alliances with information providers on CI embeddedness. Furthermore, while CI embeddedness shows no direct influence on firms’ perform…

Actionable knowledgeKnowledge managementCompetitive intelligenceEmbeddednessbusiness.industryStrategy and Management05 social sciencesInformation providers0502 economics and business050211 marketingSocial mediaCustomer satisfactionbusiness050203 business & managementEuropean Management Journal
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Active repair technology applied to delaminated composite structures

2009

The main target of the present paper is represented by the fracture mechanics charac-terization of delaminated composite structures actively repaired through piezoelectric patches. A boundary element code, formulated for anisotropic piezoelectric solids, including, as limiting case, the applicability to linear elastic anisotropic materials has been then imple-mented. The modeling of the delaminated composite structures as well as of the assembled structures, made of the damaged components and the patches, has been achieved through the multidomain technique. Moreover, to take into account for the adhesive layer between the host structures and the piezoelectric patches, a "spring-model" has b…

Active Repair Technology Piezoelectric Patch Boundary Element Method Multidomain Technique Spring ModelSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed Aeroporti
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Actual evapotranspiration assessment by means of a coupled energy/hydrologic balance model: Validation over an olive grove by means of scintillometry…

2010

Summary A coupled energy/hydrologic model was applied to simulate the exchange of energy and water in the soil–plant-atmosphere system (SPA). The model, which uses a “two-source” approach to estimate the energy fluxes, and the “force-restore” approach to represent the water balance, was validated by means of evapotranspiration measurements collected via scintillometry and soil moisture measurements collected via time domain reflectometry (TDR) in a Sicilian olive grove. The comparison between measured and estimated fluxes values at an hourly scale showed good agreement. Additional comparisons on a daily timescale confirmed the model’s applicability for quantifying crop water requirements. A…

Actual evapotranspirationHydrologyScintillometer measurementsMoistureScale (ratio)Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaEnergy balanceScintillometer measurementHydrologic balanceWater balanceHydrology (agriculture)EvapotranspirationActual evapotranspiration; Scintillometer measurements; Olive grove; Surface energy fluxes; Hydrologic balanceSoil waterOlive groveSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliEnvironmental scienceSurface energy fluxesSurface energy fluxeWater contentWater Science and TechnologyJournal of Hydrology
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IMPROVE-IT: what have we learned?

2016

Purpose of review: Recent studies and dyslipidemia treatment guidelines indicate that combination lipid-lowering therapy is frequently needed and its use has increased in recent years. Ezetimibe and simvastatin as a fixed dose is an efficacious treatment choice based on positive results of the recent IMProved Reduction of Outcomes: Vytorin Efficacy International Trial (IMPROVE-IT). In this review, we discuss recent controversies surrounding ezetimibe and provide clinical perspective on the results of the IMPROVE-IT study. Recent findings: IMPROVE-IT is the first trial that demonstrates a significant clinical benefit of a nonstatin hypolipidemic agent (ezetimibe) used in combination with sta…

Acute coronary syndromeSimvastatinHypercholesterolemia030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologyFixed dose03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapyEzetimibeMedicineHumansLow-density lipoprotein cholesterol030212 general & internal medicineAcute Coronary SyndromeIMPROVE-IT trialbusiness.industryCholesterolAnticholesteremic AgentsAnticholesteremic Agentsnutritional and metabolic diseasesCholesterol LDLmedicine.diseaseCardiovascular riskEzetimibeTreatment OutcomechemistrySimvastatinAzetidinesDrug Therapy CombinationHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineDyslipidemiamedicine.drugCurrent opinion in cardiology
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Three-dimensional analysis of tumour vascular corrosion casts using stereoimaging and micro-computed tomography

2009

Objective: In order to perform effective translational research for cancer therapy, we need to employ preclinical models which reflect the clinical situation. The purpose of this study was to quantitatively compare the vascular architecture of human colorectal cancer and experimental tumour models to determine the suitability of animal models for vascular studies and antivascular therapy.Methods: In this study we investigated the three-dimensional properties of colonic tumour vasculature in both human clinical tissues (normal mucosa control [n = 20], carcinoma [n = 20] and adenoma In = 61) and murine colorectal xenografts (LS147T [n = 6] and SW1222 [n = 6]). Scanning Electron Microscope Ste…

AdenomaMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyX-ray microtomographyAdenomaColonColorectal cancerAngiogenesisTransplantation HeterologousMice NudeCorrosion CastingBiochemistryArticleMiceangiogenesisImaging Three-DimensionalmikrotomografiaIntestinal mucosaRenal cell carcinomaCell Line TumorNeoplasmsstereoimagingmedicineCarcinomaAnimalsHumansmicrovascular architectureIntestinal Mucosamicro-computed tomographybusiness.industryCarcinomaverisuoniston mikrorakennestereokuvausX-Ray MicrotomographytortuositeettiCell Biologymedicine.diseaseangiogeneesikorroosiovalucorrosion castingTransplantationMicrovesselsMicroscopy Electron ScanningFemaletortuosityColorectal NeoplasmsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessMicrovascular Research
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