Search results for "RULE"
showing 10 items of 1403 documents
No klīniskajiem paraugiem izdalīto Streptococcus pneumoniae virulences faktori un rezistence pret antibakteriālajiem līdzekļiem
2020
Ievads: Latvijā un Pasaulē aktuāla problēma ir Streptococcus pneumoniae baktērijas rezistence, kas izveidojusies pret antibakteriālajiem līdzekļiem. Rezistento Streptococcus pneumoniae celmu skaits palielinās ar katru gadu. Preventīvie pasākumi, kas samazinātu rezistences incidenci ir svarīga atbildīga un piesardzīga antibakteriālo līdzekļu izmantošana cilvēku veselības uzlabošanai un pacientu informētība, izpratne par Streptococcus pneumoniae rezistenci. Darba mērķi: Noteikt Streptecoccus pneumoniae jutību pret antibakteriālajiem līdzekļiem, kas iegūti no klīniskā materiāla paraugiem. Materiāli un metodes: Pētījums veikts RAKUS stacionārs ‘’Tuberkulozes un plaušu slimību centrs’’ klīnikas …
Alle Wege Führen Zum Text
2016
The intention of this chapter is to review the development of linguistic research during the twentieth century in Europe and the United States, in order to show that the genesis of text linguistics as a comprehensive theoretical framework was necessary, considering the events from a post-eventum perspective. Firstly, structural linguistics is presented as well as its main exponents; secondly, generative linguistics is discussed; thirdly, the genesis and the development of text linguistics is presented. Concerning the structural linguistics, the key issues investigated by 4 linguists (namely, de Saussure, Benveniste, Hjelmslev and Bloomfield) are summarized. Concerning the generative linguis…
Biology of the fire blight pathogen Erwinia amylovora in oligotrophic environments: survival responses and virulence
2016
Erwinia amylovora es una bacteria fitopatógena de la familia Enterobacteriaceae, responsable del fuego bacteriano de las rosáceas. Los efectos destructivos de este patógeno sobre frutos, flores y prácticamente todos los órganos de las plantas hospedadoras afectadas constituyen una amenaza importante para la producción de pera y manzana, y suponen graves pérdidas económicas anuales en todo el mundo. E. amylovora está clasificada como un organismo de cuarentena en la Unión Europea y en otros países pertenecientes a la EPPO (del inglés, European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization). España, ha sido considerada durante muchos años como un área protegida de fuego bacteriano por la Un…
A Rule-Based System for Hardware Configuration and Programming of IoT Devices
2019
Simplifying programming, deployment, and configuration of heterogeneous networked IoT devices requires networking, hardware, representation of knowledge and concepts, design and programming skills. In fact, IoT applications are mostly built by adopting different existing paradigms and technologies on a case-by-case basis. As a result, programming tools hinder adaptability and interoperability of applications with their rigidity. In this paper, we propose a rule-based system that configures and programs IoT devices automatically. The rule base holds formal specifications about hardware platforms, networking protocols, physical world concepts, and applications. Provided with a high-level appl…
A Superantigen as Virulence Factor in an Acute Bacterial Infection
1994
This study addresses the role of a bacterial superantigen as a potential virulence factor during an acute systemic infection. BALB/c mice were intravenously infected with a recombinant Staphylococcus aureus strain capable of producing plasmid-encoded staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) or with the SEB plasmid-deficient parental strain. Infection with SEB-producing bacteria resulted in an initial expansion and subsequent decrease of circulating V beta 8+ T lymphocytes. This numeric decrease was accompanied by a SEB-specific state of hyporesponsiveness of splenic T cells. In parallel with SEB-triggered unresponsiveness of a large proportion of T lymphocytes, a weakening of the overall T cell r…
A probabilistic condensed representation of data for stream mining
2014
Data mining and machine learning algorithms usually operate directly on the data. However, if the data is not available at once or consists of billions of instances, these algorithms easily become infeasible with respect to memory and run-time concerns. As a solution to this problem, we propose a framework, called MiDEO (Mining Density Estimates inferred Online), in which algorithms are designed to operate on a condensed representation of the data. In particular, we propose to use density estimates, which are able to represent billions of instances in a compact form and can be updated when new instances arrive. As an example for an algorithm that operates on density estimates, we consider t…
Monetary Policy Rules: From Adam Smith to John Taylor
2012
We describe, through the lenses of history, the intellectual origins of the Taylor rule. The Taylor rule was an important component of the transformation that swept through the monetary policy landascape in a remarkable few years following the abandonment of monetary targeting. In this long paper we provide an original overview of the long-dated debate on rules vs discretion in monetary policy, ever since Adam Smith and the monetary controversies of the XIX century. We then analyse in greater detail the debates in the interwar years (Wicksell, Keynes, Cassel, Simons, Fisher) and the debates in the 1950s and 1960s (Phillips, Friedman, the rational expectation hipothesis) and how these debate…
I PROVVEDIMENTI EX ART. 709 TER C.P.C. E LE NOVITÀ DELLA LEGGE 26 NOVEMBRE 2021, N. 206
2022
Il capitolo analizza il rimedio dell'art. 709 ter c.p.c., i suoi presupposti sostanziali e le regole processuali di sua amministrazione, specie alla luce delle recenti novità introdotte dalla legge delega sulla riforma del processo civile
La scoperta, sistemazione e conservazione della grande Iscrizione di Gortina, nell'isola di Creta (1884-1921): la protezione delle testimonianze e le…
2013
La scoperta e la conservazione della Grande Iscrizione di Gortina a Creta, da parte degli studiosi italiani, fra la fine del XIX sec. e i primi decenni del XX sec., rappresentò un grande riconoscimento scientifico-culturale per la giovane nazione italiana. Nel passato, l’isola di Creta era stata legata alla Repubblica di Venezia e anche questo rapporto favorì l’invio a Creta del giovane epigrafista F. Halbherr, il quale fra notevoli peripezie rinvenne, assieme all’epigrafista tedesco E. Fabricius, la famosa l’iscrizione nell’antica città di Gortina. L’iscrizione, fra le più antiche e complete finora conosciute in tutta Europa, conteneva le norme sulla famiglia, l’eredità e in generale i dir…
La tutela del lavoro nell’impresa sequestrata o confiscata tra contratto e mercato
2020
Il saggio esamina il sistema delle regole che ineriscono la gestione della forza lavoro nell’impresa sequestrata o confiscata per metterne in luci pregi e criticità. La ricerca mette in particolare in luce i limiti della tesi che fa leva sulla prevalenza della disciplina contenuta nell’art. 56 del d.lgs. n. 159/2011 sulle regole generali. Il tema è indagato attraverso materiale giurisprudenziale in parte inedito e una valutazione critica del ruolo del sindacato.