Search results for "RULE"

showing 10 items of 1403 documents

A Context-Aware System for Ambient Assisted Living

2017

In the near future, the world's population will be characterized by an increasing average age, and consequently, the number of people requiring for a special household assistance will dramatically rise. In this scenario, smart homes will significantly help users to increase their quality of life, while maintaining a great level of autonomy. This paper presents a system for Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) capable of understanding context and user's behavior by exploiting data gathered by a pervasive sensor network. The knowledge inferred by adopting a Bayesian knowledge extraction approach is exploited to disambiguate the collected observations, making the AAL system able to detect and predict…

QA75Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationAmbient Assisted LivingContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyTheoretical Computer ScienceDynamic Bayesian NetworkKnowledge extractionQuality of lifeRule-based reasoningHuman–computer interactionHome automation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringContext awarenesseducationmedia_commonSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionieducation.field_of_studyMulti-sensor data fusionbusiness.industryComputer Science (all)Context awarene020206 networking & telecommunicationsRule-based system020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessWireless sensor networkAutonomy
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An Ambient Intelligence System for Assisted Living

2017

Nowadays, the population's average age is constantly increasing, and thus the need for specialized home assistance is on the rise. Smart homes especially tailored to meet elderly and disabled people's needs can help them maintaining their autonomy, whilst ensuring their safety and well-being. This paper proposes a complete context-aware system for Ambient Assisted Living (AAL), which infers user's actions and context, analyzing its past and current behavior to detect anomalies and prevent possible emergencies. The proposed system exploits Dynamic Bayesian Networks to merge raw data coming from heterogeneous sensors and infer user's behavior and health conditions. A rule-based reasoner is ab…

QA75ExploitComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationAmbient Assisted Living02 engineering and technologyAmbient Assisted Living; Multi-sensor data fusion; Dynamic Bayesian Networks; Context awareness; Rule-based ReasoningDynamic Bayesian NetworkHome automationHuman–computer interaction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringeducationDynamic Bayesian networkmedia_commonSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionieducation.field_of_studyAmbient intelligenceMulti-sensor data fusionbusiness.industryRule-based ReasoningContext awarene020206 networking & telecommunicationsSemantic reasoner020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessRaw dataAutonomy
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Pdl1 Is a Putative Lipase that Enhances Photorhabdus Toxin Complex Secretion

2012

The Toxin Complex (TC) is a large multi-subunit toxin first characterized in the insect pathogens Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, but now seen in a range of pathogens, including those of humans. These complexes comprise three protein subunits, A, B and C which in the Xenorhabdus toxin are found in a 4∶1∶1 stoichiometry. Some TCs have been demonstrated to exhibit oral toxicity to insects and have the potential to be developed as a pest control technology. The lack of recognisable signal sequences in the three large component proteins hinders an understanding of their mode of secretion. Nevertheless, we have shown the Photorhabdus luminescens (Pl) Tcd complex has been shown to associate with th…

QH301-705.5Protein subunitImmunologyBacterial ToxinsMicrobiologiaXenorhabdusPathogenesisBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyVirulence factorXenorhabdusMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsVirologyPhotorhabdus luminescensManducaGeneticsmedicineEscherichia coliGram NegativeAnimalsSecretionBiology (General)Molecular BiologyEscherichia coliBiologyMicrobial PathogensBacterial Secretion Systems030304 developmental biology0303 health sciences030306 microbiologyToxinMembrane ProteinsLipaseRC581-607biology.organism_classificationBacterial PathogensHost-Pathogen InteractionLarvaBacteris patògensParasitologyImmunologic diseases. AllergyPhotorhabdusProteïnesPhotorhabdusResearch ArticlePLoS Pathogens
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The Endometrial Microbiome and Its Impact on Human Conception

2021

Changes in the female genital tract microbiome are consistently correlated to gynecological and obstetrical pathologies, and tract dysbiosis can impact reproductive outcomes during fertility treatment. Nonetheless, a consensus regarding the physiological microbiome core inside the uterine cavity has not been reached due to a myriad of study limitations, such as sample size and experimental design variations, and the influence of endometrial bacterial communities on human reproduction remains debated. Understanding the healthy endometrial microbiota and how changes in its composition affect fertility would potentially allow personalized treatment through microbiome management during assisted…

QH301-705.5microbiomeReviewCatalysisInorganic ChemistryEndometriumreproductive tract microbiotaPregnancyHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBiology (General)Molecular BiologyQD1-999Spectroscopyendometrial microbiotaassisted reproductive technologiesVirulenceuterusMicrobiotaOrganic ChemistryPregnancy Outcomehuman reproductionGeneral MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryreproductive outcomesFertilizationDysbiosisFemaleinfertilityInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Classification of Congeneric and QSAR of Homologous Antileukemic S–Alkylcysteine Ketones

2021

Based on a set of six vector properties, the partial correlation diagram is calculated for a set of 28 S-alkylcysteine diazomethyl- and chloromethyl-ketone derivatives. Those with the greatest antileukemic activity in the same class correspond to high partial correlations. A periodic classification is performed based on information entropy. The first four characteristics denote the group, and the last two indicate the period. Compounds in the same period and, especially, group present similar properties. The most active substances are situated at the bottom right. Nine classes are distinguished. The principal component analysis of the homologous compounds shows five subclasses included in t…

Quantitative structure–activity relationshipLogarithmStereochemistryprincipal component analysisLymphoblastic LeukemiaPharmaceutical Science01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Organic chemistryGroup (periodic table)Drug DiscoveryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPartial correlationperiodic classificationChemistrypartial correlation diagramOrganic ChemistryDiagraminformation entropy0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPrincipal component analysisLipinski's rule of fiveMolecular MedicineMolecules
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QCD analysis of the tau hadronic width

1992

32 páginas, 1 figura, 4 tablas.-- CERN-TH-6070-91 ; NUHEP-TH-91-8 ; PM-91-8.

Quantum chromodynamicsCoupling constantPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFísicaObservableElementary particleNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentOperator product expansionPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Sum rule in quantum mechanicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyLepton
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and the electroweak penguin contribution

2003

Abstract Our dispersive sum rule calculation of the electroweak penguin contribution to ϵ′ ϵ is reviewed. A more recent analysis based on the finite-energy sum rule approach is described. Finally, a new determination of the electroweak penguin contribution to ϵ′ ϵ is presented.

Quantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsStandard ModelCombinatoricsGrand Unified TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Sum rule in quantum mechanicsGauge theoryOperator product expansionMathematicsNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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The spin-dependent structure function of the proton g1p and a test of the Bjorken sum rule

2010

Abstract The inclusive double-spin asymmetry, A 1 p , has been measured at COMPASS in deep-inelastic polarised muon scattering off a large polarised NH3 target. The data, collected in the year 2007, cover the range Q 2 > 1 ( GeV / c ) 2 , 0.004 x 0.7 and improve the statistical precision of g 1 p ( x ) by a factor of two in the region x 0.02 . The new proton asymmetries are combined with those previously published for the deuteron to extract the non-singlet spin-dependent structure function g 1 NS ( x , Q 2 ) . The isovector quark density, Δ q 3 ( x , Q 2 ) , is evaluated from a NLO QCD fit of g 1 NS . The first moment of Δ q 3 is in good agreement with the value predicted by the Bjorken su…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCoupling constantNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonIsovectorProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsDeep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesSum rule in quantum mechanics010306 general physicsSpin-½Physics Letters B
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QCD sum rule analysis of the pentaquark

2005

We perform a QCD sum rule calculation to determine the mass and the parity of the lowest lying pentaquark state. We include operators up to dimension $d=13$ in the OPE and the direct instanton contributions. We find evidence for a positive parity state. The contribution from operators of dimension $d>5$ is instrumental in determining the parity of the state and achieving the convergence of the sum rule.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsInstantonParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHyperonFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaParity (physics)PentaquarkHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Invariant massOperator product expansionSum rule in quantum mechanics
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From Hadronic τ Decays to the Chiral Couplings and

2009

A sum rule analysis of the hadronic τ -decay data can be used to determine the low-energy constants L 10 r ( μ ) and C 87 r ( μ ) . These constants are QCD chiral-order parameters, which appear at order p 4 and p 6 , respectively, in the chiral perturbation theory expansion of the V − A correlator. At order p 4 we obtain L 10 r ( M ρ ) = − ( 5.22 ± 0.06 ) ⋅ 10 − 3 . Including in the analysis the order p 6 contributions, we get L 10 r ( M ρ ) = − ( 4.06 ± 0.39 ) ⋅ 10 − 3 and C 87 r ( M ρ ) = ( 4.89 ± 0.19 ) ⋅ 10 − 3 GeV − 2 .

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryHadronOrder (group theory)Sum rule in quantum mechanicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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