Search results for "Rack"

showing 10 items of 1397 documents

How Quickly Can We Predict Users’ Ratings on Aesthetic Evaluations of Websites? Employing Machine Learning on Eye-Tracking Data

2020

This study examines how quickly we can predict users’ ratings on visual aesthetics in terms of simplicity, diversity, colorfulness, craftsmanship. To predict users’ ratings, first we capture gaze behavior while looking at high, neutral, and low visually appealing websites, followed by a survey regarding user perceptions on visual aesthetics towards the same websites. We conduct an experiment with 23 experienced users in online shopping, capture gaze behavior and through employing machine learning we examine how fast we can accurately predict their ratings. The findings show that after 25 s we can predict ratings with an error rate ranging from 9% to 11% depending on which facet of visual ae…

business.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesColorfulness050301 educationWord error rateE-commerceMachine learningcomputer.software_genreGazePerception0502 economics and businessEye tracking050211 marketingSimplicityArtificial intelligencebusiness0503 educationcomputermedia_commonDiversity (business)
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Investigation of buckling characteristics of cracked variable stiffness composite plates by an eXtended Ritz approach

2021

Abstract Variable Angle Tow (VAT) composite plates are characterized by in-plane variable stiffness properties, which opens to new concepts of stiffness tailoring and optimization to achieve higher structural performance for advanced lightweight structures where damage tolerance consideration are often mandatory. In this paper, a single-domain eXtended Ritz formulation is proposed to study the buckling behaviour of variable stiffness laminated cracked plates. The plate behaviour is described by the first order shear deformation theory whose generalized displacements, namely reference plane translations and rotations, are expressed via suitable admissible trial functions. These consist of a …

business.industryMechanical EngineeringBoundary (topology)Stiffness020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineering0201 civil engineering020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringBucklingSpecial functionsOrthogonal polynomialsmedicineBoundary value problemmedicine.symptombusinessBuckling Cracked plates Extended Ritz method Variable stiffness X-RitzSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiDamage toleranceCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsEnergy functional
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On Gauss and Gaussian Legends: A Quiz

2018

For the last few years, students in my history of mathematics course have been required to do a bit of research on the web. Each of them chooses from a list of specially chosen questions designed to make them ponder whether the information they find on standard internet sites is solidly grounded and clearly sourced, or whether subsequent research (pursued in such unlikely places as the local university library) might lead a person to doubt what one reads online. The idea here is not to push for a definitive answer; in many cases, this would be a hopeless undertaking anyway. Instead, I ask students merely to report on what they found and how they went about tracking down the information cite…

business.industryTaste (sociology)media_common.quotation_subjectGaussTest (assessment)History of mathematicsMathematics educationLearning to readThe InternetTracking (education)businessSet (psychology)Psychologymedia_common
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Optimal die Design for Cold Extrusion Processes

1999

The design of cold extrusion processes requires the optimisation of several process variables in order to obtain a defect free product. The fulfilment of different objectives, such as the minimisation of forming loads or the homogeneity of the deformations, is highly requested. Nevertheless, several other relevant aspects of extrusion processes have to be taken into account and require a suitable optimisation of the process parameters and in particular of the die shape. In this paper, tool life has been assumed as the most relevant goal and an effective die design procedure as been setup. It is well known that fatigue cracking of the dies is the principal cause of dies failure in cold extru…

business.product_categoryFatigue crackingStrain distributionComputer scienceHomogeneity (physics)Die (manufacturing)Mechanical engineeringExtrusionProcess designDefect freebusinessRadial stress
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Real-time data processing in the ALICE High Level Trigger at the LHC

2019

At the Large Hadron Collider at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, atomic nuclei are collided at ultra-relativistic energies. Many final-state particles are produced in each collision and their properties are measured by the ALICE detector. The detector signals induced by the produced particles are digitized leading to data rates that are in excess of 48 GB/$s$. The ALICE High Level Trigger (HLT) system pioneered the use of FPGA- and GPU-based algorithms to reconstruct charged-particle trajectories and reduce the data size in real time. The results of the reconstruction of the collision events, available online, are used for high level data quality and detector-performance monitoring and real-tim…

calibration ; ALICE ; trigger ; monitoring ; quality ; data management ; programming ; FPGA ; multiprocessor: graphics ; performancePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh level triggerPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsLevel datatutkimuslaitteetFPGA; GPUDetector calibrationGPUFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyhiukkasfysiikkaPhysics and Astronomy(all)01 natural sciencesprogramming010305 fluids & plasmasCombinatoricsALICE0103 physical sciencesmultiprocessor: graphics[INFO]Computer Science [cs][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Detectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentphysics.ins-detFPGAcomputer.programming_languagePhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderFPGA; GPU; TRACKsignaalinkäsittelyInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)triggercalibrationmonitoringdatailmaisimetqualityHardware and ArchitectureTRACKHigh Energy Physics::Experimentdata managementAlice (programming language)computerperformance
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CSR communication through social media: a neurophysiological and self-reported perspective

2022

La Responsabilidad Social Corporativa (RSC) se está reconsiderando como un elemento crucial en las estrategias de posicionamiento y promoción de las empresas. De hecho, compite en importancia con la calidad del producto o servicio a la hora de construir una imagen de marca y comunicarla a los stakeholders, en especial a los clientes. Las empresas de estos sectores han encontrado en las redes sociales un medio directo, accesible e interactivo para plasmar sus iniciativas de RSC. El objetivo general de este proyecto de tesis es profundizar en las particularidades de la comunicación de la RSC a través de las redes sociales en el sector hotelero y de restauración. Se busca conocer cómo afecta l…

cause-related marketingeye-trackingUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS::Organización y dirección de empresas ::MarketingUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Comunicaciones socialescorporate social responsibilityfacial readingsocial mediaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Neurocienciashospitality industry
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Influence of the U3O7 domain structure on cracking during the oxidation of UO2

2010

Abstract Cracking is observed when a UO 2 single crystal is oxidised in air. Previous studies led to the hypothesis that cracking occurs once a critical depth of U 3 O 7 oxidised layer is reached. We present some μ-Laue X-ray diffraction results, which evidence that the U 3 O 7 layer, grown by topotaxy on UO 2 , is made of domains with different crystalline orientations. This observation was used to perform a modelling of oxidation coupling chemical and mechanical parameters, which showed that the domain patterning induces stress localisation. This result is discussed in comparison with stress localisation observed in thin layer deposited on a substrate and used to propose an interpretation…

characterisationNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceoxidation[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)UO201 natural sciencesChemical reaction[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials[PHYS.MECA.MEMA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]Stress (mechanics)[SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceThin film010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials SciencemodeldiffusionMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCrackingCrystallographyNuclear Energy and EngineeringChemical engineering[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[ SPI.MECA.MEMA ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph][ PHYS.MECA.MEMA ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]U3O7X-ray crystallography0210 nano-technologyLayer (electronics)Single crystalJournal of Nuclear Materials
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Cracking Activity and Hydrothermal Stability of MCM-41 and Its Comparison with Amorphous Silica-Alumina and a USY Zeolite

1996

It has been found that the cracking activity of MCM-41 for a reaction catalyzed by strong acids site, such asn-heptane cracking, is much lower than that of a USY zeolite, and similar to that of amorphous silica-alumina. The higher activity of USY is due to the presence of stronger Bronsted acid sites in the zeolite. In the case of gas oil cracking, the greater accessibility of the large molecules to acid sites in MCM-41 relative to USY makes the difference in activity between these two catalysts much smaller than for the pure hydrocarbon. In the calcined state MCM-41 is more active and gives more gasoline and less gases and coke than amorphous silica-alumina. However, when the catalysts wer…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryAmorphous silica-aluminaCokeCatalysisCatalysisAmorphous solidCrackingHydrocarbonChemical engineeringMCM-41Organic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryZeoliteJournal of Catalysis
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Mechanical Behavior of Concrete Columns Confined by Laterally Pre-Tensioned FRP

2011

This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation of concrete columns confined by a wound pre-tensioned carbon filament yarn. Yarn winding equipment was developed in the Institute of Polymer Mechanics with the ability to set the desired pre-tension force and thereby producing confined concrete specimens with different initial lateral pressure. It is shown that initial lateral pressure increases the axial stress at which intense internal cracking of the concrete develops.

chemistry.chemical_classificationCrackingCompressive strengthMaterials sciencechemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCylinder stressYarnPolymerFibre-reinforced plasticComposite materialCarbon filaments
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Influence of the process variables on the product distribution and catalyst decay during cracking of paraffins

1986

Abstract The influence of the partial pressure of the hydrocarbon, reaction temperature, time on stream and the presence of olefins on the product distribution and the kinetics and decay during the cracking of n-heptane on an REHY zeolite were studied. It was found that the isomerization to cracking ratio depends on the hydrocarbon partial pressure. The active sites for cracking and isomerization are not the same and those for cracking decay faster, the selectivity changing with the degree of decay of the zeolite. The protolytic to β-cracking ratio, and therefore the paraffin to olefin ratio, are a function of the partial pressure of n-heptane. Both reactants and products have a marked infl…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCrackingHydrocarbonChemical engineeringchemistryGeneral EngineeringPartial pressurePhotochemistryZeoliteFluid catalytic crackingIsomerizationProduct distributionCatalysisApplied Catalysis
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