Search results for "Radical polymerization"

Integrated experimental and computational spectroscopy study on the protonation of the α-nitronyl nitroxide radical unit

2011

The stability of the α-nitronyl nitroxide radical unit under acidic conditions is investigated by an integrated experimental UV/Vis spectroscopy and TDDFT study. In the field of molecular magnetism, α-nitronyl nitroxide radicals are important as purely organic spin carriers due to their synthetic versatility. Here, the existence of an intermediate of the protonated α-nitronyl nitroxide radical unit is demonstrated for the first time and a proposed disproportionation reaction is confirmed.

Single-molecule magnetic behavior in a neutral terbium(III) complex of a picolinate-based nitronyl nitroxide free radical

2011

The terdentate anionic picolinate-based nitronyl nitroxide (picNN) free radical forms neutral and robust homoleptic complexes with rare earth-metal ions. The nonacoordinated Tb3+ complex Tb(picNN)3• 6H2O is a single-molecule magnet with an activation energy barrier Δ = 22.8 ± 0.5 K and preexponential factor τ0 = (5.5 ± 1.1) × 10-9 s. It shows magnetic hysteresis below 1 K. © 2011 American Chemical Society.

How Hydrogen Bonds Affect Reactivity and Intervalence Charge Transfer in Ferrocenium‐Phenolate Radicals

2016

The ferrocenyl-phenol 2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-(ferrocenylcarbamoyl)phenol (H-1) forms intramolecular hydrogen bonds which are absent in its constitutional isomer 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(ferrocenylcarbamoyl)phenol (H-2). Their corresponding bases 1– and 2– show intra- and intermolecular NH···O hydrogen bonds, respectively. The phenolate 1– is reversibly oxidized to 1·, whereas 2– only undergoes a quasi-reversible oxidation to 2·, which suggests a higher reactivity. The radical pools of 1· and 2· formed by the oxidation/deprotonation of H-1 and H-2 have been probed by (rapid-freeze) electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy and by spin-trapping techniques to elucidate the types of radicals …

1993

Hexachlororhenate(IV) salts of organic radical cations

2005

Abstract The ionic salts ( p -rad) 2 [ReCl 6 ] ( 1 ) and ( m -rad) 2 [ReCl 6 ] ( 2 ) ( p / m -rad = 2-(4/3- N -methylpyridinium)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1 H -imidazol-1-oxyl-3- N -oxide) have been prepared and their crystal structures determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The nitronyl nitroxide cations in compound 1 show a layered disposition, whereas the [ReCl 6 ] 2− units are placed between these layers. The nitronyl nitroxide cations in compound 2 adopt an hexagonal array but they do not result in layers. Bulk magnetic properties of 1 and 2 have been investigated in the temperature range 2–300 K. Both compounds show weak but significant intermolecular antiferromagnetic …

Polyoxometalate salts of cationic nitronyl nitroxide free radicals

2008

The cationic nitronyl nitroxide free radical of the N-methylpyridinium type p-MepyNN + has been combined with [Mo 8 0 26 ] 4- and Keggin [SiW 12 0 40 ] 4- polyanions to afford salts ( p-MepyNN) 4 [Mo 8 0 26 ] DMSO (DMSO = dimethylsulfoxide) (1) and (p-MepyNN)4[SiW 12 0 40 ] 6DMF (DMF = dimethylformamide) (2). Herein, their structural and magnetic properties are described.

Multifunctionality in hybrid molecular materials: design of ferromagnetic molecular metals and hybrid magnets

2003

We report on the synthesis and physical properties of novel hybrid organic–inorganic molecular materials combining ferromagnetic bimetallic oxalato-based networks and functional organic molecules as the donor bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene (BEDT-TTF) or cationic nitroxide free radicals. # 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Layered ferromagnets hosting tetraalkylammonium-substituted nitronyl nitroxide free radicals

2008

This paper describes the structural, magnetic and EPR properties of hybrid organic/inorganic magnets formed by anionic heterometallic oxalato-based layers and cationic nitronyl nitroxide (NN) free radicals of the tetraalkylammonium type. A series of compounds of formula nBu3NCH2NN[MCr(ox)3] (M = Mn (1), Ni (2), Zn (3)) has been prepared and studied by AC and DC magnetic susceptibility measurements and EPR spectroscopy. Magnetic order with critical temperatures ranging from 5 K to 15 K was confirmed. EPR measurements show that the organic spin carriers interact significantly with the inorganic network.

Nitroxide Radicals as Templating Agents in the Synthesis of Magnets Based on Three-Dimensional Oxalato-Bridged Heterodimetallic Networks

2001

Synthesis, crystal structures and electronic properties of imidazoline nitroxide radicals bearing active groups in electropolymerisation

2003

Thiophene-, phenylthiophene-, and indole-based nitronyl nitroxide (NN) and imino nitroxide (IN) radicals have been synthesised and their electrochemical and magnetic properties have been studied. Cyclic voltammetry measurements show that NN radicals (1–3) exhibit a one-electron quasi-reversible oxidation process that results in the formation of the corresponding nitrosonium cations. This behaviour pushes the oxidation potential of the other redox-active moiety to very high values. The oxidation of the thiophene subunit occurs at 2.35 V, whereas the oxidation of the phenylthiophene and indole moieties takes place at 1.65 and 1.39 V, respectively. Oxidation of IN radicals (4–5) is irreversibl…