Search results for "Radionuclide Generator"

showing 5 items of 15 documents

The Renaissance of the 68Ge/68Ga Radionuclide Generator Initiates New Developments in 68Ga Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry

2010

⁶⁸Ge/⁶⁸Ga radionuclide generators have been investigated for almost fifty years now, since the cyclotron-independent availability of positron emitting ⁶⁸Ga via the ⁶⁸Ge/⁶⁸Ga system had always attracted researches working in basic nuclear chemistry as well as radiopharmaceutical chemistry. However, it took decades and generations of research (and researchers) to finally approach a reliable level of ⁶⁸Ge/⁶⁸Ga generator designs, adequate to the modern requirements of radiometal labeling chemistry. ⁶⁸Ga radiopharmacy now is awaking from a sort of hibernation. The exciting perspective for the ⁶⁸Ge/⁶⁸Ga generator, now - more than ever, asks for systematic chemical, radiochemical, technological an…

chemistry.chemical_compoundGenerator (computer programming)chemistryDrug DiscoveryDOTAThe RenaissanceNanotechnologyGeneral MedicineRadionuclide GeneratorNuclear chemistryCurrent Topics in Medicinal Chemistry
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Improved column-based radiochemical processing of the generator produced 68Ga.

2011

An improved chemical strategy for processing of the generator produced (68)Ga was developed based on processing of the original (68)Ge/(68)Ga generator eluate on a micro-column. Direct pre-concentration and purification of the eluted (68)Ga is performed on a cation-exchange resin in hydrochloric acid/acetone media. A supplementary step based on a second micro-column filled with a second resin allows direct re-adsorption of (68)Ga eluted from the cation exchanger. (68)Ga is finally striped from the second resin with a small volume of pure water. For this purpose a strong anion exchanger and a novel extraction chromatographic resin based on tetraalkyldiglycolamides are characterized. The stra…

chemistry.chemical_compoundRadiationChromatographyAqueous solutionGenerator (computer programming)chemistryIon exchangeElutionExtraction (chemistry)AcetoneHydrochloric acidRadionuclide GeneratorApplied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
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Maturation of a Key Resource – The Germanium-68/Gallium-68 Generator: Development and New Insights

2011

(68)Ge/(68)Ga radionuclide generators have been investigated for almost fifty years, since the cyclotron-independent availability of positron emitting (68)Ga via the (68)Ge/(68)Ga system had always attracted researches working in basic nuclear chemistry as well as radiopharmaceutical chemistry. However, it took decades and generations of research (and researchers) to finally reach a level of (68)Ge/(68)Ga radionuclide generator designs adequate to the modern requirements of radiometal labelling chemistry. Nevertheless, most of the existing commercial generator systems address aspects of (68)Ge breakthrough and safe synthesis of (68)Ga radiopharmaceuticals by adopting eluate post-processing …

chemistry.chemical_elementGallium RadioisotopesGermaniumNanotechnologyChemical FractionationRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCation Exchange ResinsProcess engineeringAnion Exchange ResinsEdetic AcidChelating AgentsRadioisotopesPharmacologyGenerator (computer programming)Gallium-68 generatorGermaniumbusiness.industryRadionuclide GeneratorsSolid Phase ExtractionChemical fractionationRadioactivitychemistryPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRadionuclide GeneratorbusinessCurrent Radiopharmaceuticals
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A no-carrier-added 72Se/72As radionuclide generator based on distillation

2004

Abstract Arsenic-72 is a positron emitting isotope with promising properties for syntheses of 72As-labelled radiopharmaceuticals for future application in positron emission tomography. This work describes the radiochemical separation of no-carrier-added 72Se from cyclotron irradiated germanium targets and the development of a 72Se/72As radionuclide generator, avoiding the addition of any selenium carrier. Using a vertical quartz tube device, no-carrier-added 72As is nearly quantitatively released from various chloride salt solutions containing 72Se within 10 min at a temperature of 100 °C in an HCl gas flow. The kinetics of the 72Se/72As isotope generator has been studied in relation to tem…

distillationSe-72IsotopeChemistryCyclotronRadiochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumJlaw.inventionradionuclide generatorPositronlawddc:540As-72IrradiationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRadionuclide GeneratorDistillationSeleniumRadiochimica Acta
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A methodical 68Ga-labelling study of DO2A-(butyl- l-tyrosine)2 with cation-exchanger post-processed 68Ga: practical aspects of radiolabelling

2011

Positron emission tomography (PET) with 68Ga is a fast-growing field in molecular imaging, both in research and in clinical routine. The availability of 68Ga via the 68Ge/68Ga radionuclide generator facilitates the development and production of radiopharmaceuticals independent of a cyclotron. The presented work shows a complete 68Ga labelling study exemplified on [68Ga]DO2A-(butyl- l-tyrosine)2, a potential tumour tracer for PET. A methodical sequence is followed to optimize the 68Ga-labelling reaction. Practical aspects are described and the different parameters contributing to the labelling yield are demonstrated. The influence of temperature, time, amount of labelling precursor and pH va…

medicine.diagnostic_testIon exchangebusiness.industryChemistryRadiochemistryClinical routinePositron emission tomographyLabellingYield (chemistry)Microwave irradiationmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadionuclide GeneratorNuclear medicinebusinessContrast Media & Molecular Imaging
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