Search results for "Rain"

showing 10 items of 10658 documents

Motivational sources of practical nursing students at risk of dropping out from vocational education and training

2019

The aim of this study was to contribute to the understanding of the reasons for low or high academic motivation among practical nursing students at risk of dropping out from vocational education and training. The research data consisted of semi-structured interviews with 14 Finnish students, which were analysed by qualitative content analysis. The analysis identified six motivational sources. Two of these sources – Responsible agency and Completing out of necessity – were related to engagement in studying, whereas two other sources – Exhaustion from learning challenges and Tight-roping between competing responsibilities – were related to disengagement from studying. Emotional drive and Soci…

opiskelumotivaatiomotivational sourcesAmbivalenceTraining (civil)NursingAgency (sociology)opintojen keskeyttäminen0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDisengagement theorySocial orientationResearch datalcsh:LC8-6691dropping outvocational education and trainingammatillinen koulutuslcsh:Special aspects of education05 social sciences050301 educationpractical nursing studentVocational educationlähihoitajatQualitative content analysisPsychology0503 educationqualitative content analysis050104 developmental & child psychology
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Selective breeding for endurance running capacity affects cognitive but not motor learning in rats

2012

The ability to utilize oxygen has been shown to affect a wide variety of physiological factors often considered beneficial for survival. As the ability to learn can be seen as one of the core factors of survival in mammals, we studied whether selective breeding for endurance running, an indication of aerobic capacity, also has an effect on learning. Rats selectively bred over 23 generations for their ability to perform forced treadmill running were trained in an appetitively motivated discrimination-reversal classical conditioning task, an alternating T-maze task followed by a rule change (from a shift-win to stay-win rule) and motor learning task. In the discrimination-reversal and T-maze …

oppiminenConditioning ClassicalExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyBreedingRotarod performance testArticleTask (project management)Developmental psychologyRunningDiscrimination LearningBehavioral NeurosciencePhysical Conditioning AnimalAnimalsDiscrimination learningta315Maze Learningta515Aerobic capacityta1184Classical conditioningCognitionRats Inbred Strainsclasssical conditioningT-mazeRatsRotarod Performance TestPhysical Enduranceaerobinen suorituskykyFemalePsychologyMotor learningklassinen ehdollistaminenNeurosciencehapenottokykyhuman activitiespsychological phenomena and processes
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Early science learning with a virtual tutor through multimedia explanations and feedback on spoken questions

2018

The purpose of this pilot study with a within-subject design was to gain a deeper understanding about the promise and restrictions of a virtual tutoring system designed to teach science to first grade students in Finland. Participants were 61 students who received six tutoring science sessions of approximately 20 min each. Sessions consisted of a sequence of narrated multimedia science presentations during which a virtual tutor explained science phenomena displayed in pictures. Narrated science explanations were followed by one or more multiple choice questions with immediate feedback about students’ choices and a possible second attempt, during which students reached 97% accuracy. A pretes…

oppiminenTeaching methodmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)computer.software_genrespoken questionsEducationConcept learningComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesQuality (business)TUTORvirtual tutorscomputer.programming_languageMultiple choicemedia_commonmultimediaMultimediapalaute05 social sciencesEducational technology050301 educationtiedeTransfer of trainingPsychology0503 educationcomputer050104 developmental & child psychologyEducational Technology Research and Development
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Is Training Effective? Evaluating Training Effectiveness in Call Centers

2015

Due to complex, competitive and crucial nature of call center jobs, organizations in services industry are spending more resources than ever on staff training and development. This is the case also in Call Center Representative Training. However, although organizations invest billions of dollars every year in training, no concrete evaluation framework exists to adequately quantify the impact of Call Center Representative (Henceforth CCR) training on actual job performance. Filling this gap, current study attempts to develop a framework to evaluate training programs in the context of call center industry using Kirkpatrick’s learning and training evaluation model. Developed framework is then …

oppiminenharjoitteluHuman Resource DevelopmentKirkpatrick modeldevelopmentworkplace effectivenesstraining management
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Meaningful learning in teacher education

2018

This study explores meaningful learning in the context of teacher education. The study showed the importance of course design in generating meaningful learning. Opportunities to gain strong experience are crucial to meaningful learning. Meaningful learning provides space for both positive and uncomfortable emotions. peerReviewed

oppiminenmielekkyysmeaningful learningemotionsteacher trainingEducationMeaningful learningtunteetMathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta516opettajankoulutusmerkityksellisyyslearningteachers05 social sciences050301 educationopettajatTeacher educationmeaningfulnessammatillinen kehitysPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyprofessional development
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Even harmonic pulse train generation by cross-polarization-modulation seeded instability in optical fibers

2012

International audience; We show that, by properly adjusting the relative state of polarization of the pump and of a weak modulation, with a frequency such that at least one of its even harmonics falls within the band of modulation instability, one obtains a fully modulated wave at the second or higher even harmonic of the initial modulation. An application of this principle to the generation of a 80-GHz optical pulse train with high extinction ratio from a 40-GHz weakly modulated pump is experimentally demonstrated using a nonzero dispersion shifted fiber in the telecom C band.

optical fibersPhysics::Optics01 natural sciences010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesPulse waveoptics; modulation; optical fibers; pulse-train010306 general physicsPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Extinction ratiobusiness.industrynonlinear opticsNonlinear opticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsopticsmodulationpulse train generationCross-polarized wave generationPulse compressionHarmonicspulse-trainHarmonic analysis; modulation; optical fibersbusinessFrequency modulationUltrashort pulse
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Specificity of weightlifting bench exercises in kayaking sprint performance: A perspective for neuromuscular training

2022

Several studies showed significant differences between bench lift exercises without investigating which is more related, in biomechanical and neuromuscular terms, to improve the sprint flatwater kayak performance. This study aims to compare the power-load and velocity-load neuromuscular parameters performed in prone bench pull (PBP), and bench press (BP) exercises to identify which of them meet the gesture specificity in sprint flatwater kayak performance. Ten elite kayakers participated in this study. Power-load, velocity-load relationships, the maximum dynamic strength, and the kayak sprint performance test were assessed. The power-load and velocity-load relationships showed significant d…

optimal loadSettore ING-IND/31propulsive forcePhysiologySettore M-EDF/01Physiology (medical)Settore M-EDF/02sprint performanceresistance trainingpower-based training
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Surrogate-assisted multicriteria optimization: Complexities, prospective solutions, and business case

2017

Complexity in solving real-world multicriteria optimization problems often stems from the fact that complex, expensive, and/or time-consuming simulation tools or physical experiments are used to evaluate solutions to a problem. In such settings, it is common to use efficient computational models, often known as surrogates or metamodels, to approximate the outcome (objective or constraint function value) of a simulation or physical experiment. The presence of multiple objective functions poses an additional layer of complexity for surrogate-assisted optimization. For example, complexities may relate to the appropriate selection of metamodels for the individual objective functions, extensive …

optimization problemsMathematical optimizationComputer scienceStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectConstraint (computer-aided design)0211 other engineering and technologiesmultiple criteria decision makingGeneral Decision Sciences02 engineering and technologyMulti-objective optimizationOutcome (game theory)evolutionary multicriteria optimizationEngineering optimizationmulticriteria optimization0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPoint (geometry)Business caseFunction (engineering)media_commonta113Computational model021103 operations researchmetamodelsexpensive optimization problemssurrogatesexpensesmachine learning020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
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Optometrisko treniņu efektivitāte bērniem ar mācīšanās grūtībām

2020

Maģistra darbs ir uzrakstīts angļu valodā uz 58 lappusēm. Darbā ir 19 attēls, 13 tabulas un 54 atsauces uz zinātnisko literatūru. Mācīšanās grūtības (LD) ir bieži sastopama problēma skolēniem Eiropas izglītības sistēmā. Vēl joprojām ir maza izpratne par LD un to cēloņsakarībām. Šī pētījuma mērķis ir izveidot pārskatu par problēmu, pamatā koncentrējoties uz attīstības disleksiju (DD), un izpētīt redzes treniņu iespējas, kuras var sniegt optometrists komandā ar citiem profesionāļiem. Rezultātā tika analizēti optometrista pielietoto treniņa metožu rezultāti 26 skolas vecuma bērniem ar disleksiju (15 vīrieši un 11 sievietes). Visiem redzes treniņu veikušajiem pacientiem uzlabojās viņu sniegums,…

optometric traininglearningFizikalearning difficultiesdevelopmental dyslexia
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Virtues that work : ethical organisational culture as a context for occupational well-being and personal work goals

2013

organisaatiokulttuurityöorientaatiotyöpaikkakulttuuripersonal work goalspsyykkinen kuormittavuustyöhyvinvointiethical organisational cultureoccupational well-beingtyöyhteisötethical straineettisyystyötyytyväisyystavoitteet
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