Search results for "Raman Spectra"

showing 6 items of 16 documents

Nitrogen interstitial defects in silicon. A quantum mechanical investigation of the structural, electronic and vibrational properties

2019

The vibrational features of eight interstitial nitrogen related defects in silicon have been investigated at the first principles quantum mechanical level by using a periodic supercell approach, a hybrid functionals, an all electron Gaussian type basis set and the Crystal code. The list includes defects that will be indicated as Ni (one N atom forming a bridge between two Si atoms), Ni-Ns (one interstitial and one substitutional N atom linked to the same Si atom), Ni-Ni (two Ni defects linked to the same couple of silicon atoms) and Ni-Sii-Ni (two Ni defects linked to the same interstitial silicon atom). Four 〈0 0 1〉 split interstitial (dumbbell) defects have also been considered, in which …

SiliconMaterials scienceSiliconCRYSTAL codechemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyElectron010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicssymbols.namesakeAtomMaterials Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Materials SciencePoint defectsBasis setComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSNitrogen defectsInfrared spectra021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesHybrid functional[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryUnpaired electronchemistryMechanics of MaterialssymbolsRaman spectra0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopy
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High accuracy Raman measurements using the Stokes and anti-Stokes lines

1997

We show that by measuring the separation between the Stokes and anti-Stokes peaks excited by two different laser lines we obtain a very precise determination of absolute phonon energies. The method is useful for measuring small changes of these energies with strain, temperature, laser power, etc. It doubles the changes and avoids the necessity of using the reference lines in the Raman spectra. The method can be applied for the determination of phonon deformation potentials, for the characterization of strained heteroepitaxial layers, and for micro-Raman analysis of strain in silicon integrated circuits. We give examples of phonon shifts in Si, Ge, GaAs, InAs, and GaP as a function of applie…

SiliconMaterials scienceSiliconRaman SpectraPhononAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementIndium CompoundsMolecular physicsGallium arsenidelaw.inventionGallium Arsenidesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundThermo-Optical EffectsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencelaw:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Laser power scalingSemiconductor Epitaxial LayersLaser Beam EffectsElemental SemiconductorsSilicon ; Germanium ; Elemental Semiconductors ; Gallium Arsenide ; Indium Compounds ; Gallium Compounds ; III-V Semiconductors ; Raman Spectra ; Phonon Spectra ; Semiconductor Epitaxial Layers ; Integrated Circuit Technology ; Deformation ; Laser Beam Effects ; Thermo-Optical EffectsGermaniumUNESCO::FÍSICAIII-V SemiconductorsPhonon SpectraLaserCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectIntegrated Circuit TechnologyDeformationchemistryExcited stateGallium CompoundssymbolsDeformation (engineering)Raman spectroscopy
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Substitutional carbon defects in silicon: A quantum mechanical characterization through the infrared and Raman spectra

2020

EUROfusion Enabling Research Project, Grant/Award Number: ENR‐MFE19.ISSP‐UL‐02; GENCI, Grant/Award Number: 2018‐[A0050810537] (Ph. D'Arco) Access to the HPC resources of CINES/IDRIS/TGCC obtained thanks to the grant 2018-[A0050810537]

ab initio calculationIR and Raman spectrasubstitutional carbon defecsilicon02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryComputational Mathematicssubstitutional carbon defect0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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Electron Irradiation Effects on Single‐Layer MoS 2 Obtained by Gold‐Assisted Exfoliation

2022

International audience; Mechanical exfoliation assisted by gold is applied to obtain good quality large lateral size single-layer MoS2. The effects of 2.5 MeV electron irradiation are investigated at room temperature on structural and electronic features by Raman and microluminescence spectroscopy. The exciton recombination emission in the direct bandgap of single-layer MoS2 is affected during irradiation starting from the minimum explored dose of 1 kGy. At higher doses, Raman bands show no relevant modifications whereas the exciton emission is quenched, suggesting that irradiation-induced point defects affect exciton dynamics.

excitonselectron irradiationirradiation effectsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssingle layersgold-assisted exfoliationMaterials Chemistry[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Raman spectraElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMoS2
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New high-pressure phase and equation of state of Ce2Zr2O8

2012

In this paper we report a new high-pressure rhombohedral phase of Ce2Zr2O8 observed from high-pressure angle-dispersive x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy studies up to nearly 12 GPa. The ambient-pressure cubic phase of Ce2Zr2O8 transforms to a rhombohedral structure beyond 5 GPa with a feeble distortion in the lattice. Pressure evolution of unit-cell volume showed a change in compressibility above 5 GPa. The unit-cell parameters of the high-pressure rhombohedral phase at 12.1 GPa are ah = 14.6791(3) {\AA}, ch = 17.9421(5) {\AA}, V = 3348.1(1) {\AA}3. The structure relation between the parent cubic (P2_13) and rhombohedral (P3_2) phases were obtained by group-subgroup relations. All t…

powdersEquation of statePhase transitionMaterials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsCrystal structurePressure coefficientCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakefluoritePhase (matter)OxidationCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceRietveld refinementCrystal structureEquations of stateMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)phase transitionshigh pressurex-ray diffractionFISICA APLICADACompressibilitysymbolsraman spectraRaman spectroscopyrietveld refinement
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Complex multilayer carbon structures for green energetics

2017

The authors greatly acknowledge the IMIS2 project of the National Reform Programme of Latvia for financial support. The publication costs of this article were covered by the Estonian Academy of Sciences and the University of Tartu.

resistivityMaterials scienceChemical engineeringchemistrymultilayer carbon structuresEnergeticsGeneral Engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementelectrochemical exfoliation:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]Raman spectra7. Clean energyCarbonProceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
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