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showing 10 items of 3931 documents

RANDOMIZED TRIAL OF CYCLOSPORINE MICROEMULSION (NEORAL) VERSUS CONVENTIONAL CYCLOSPORINE IN LIVER TRANSPLANTATION

1998

Background. The new microemulsion formulation of cyclosporine (Neoral) has been developed in an effort to improve the reliability of drug absorption. The objectives of this study were to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of Neoral compared to the original formulation (Sandimmun) in liver transplant recipients. Methods. In a double-blind, parallel group study conducted in 28 centers across Europe and the United States, patients receiving primary orthotopic liver allografts were randomized within 24 hr of transplantation, 198 to Neoral and 192 to Sandimmun. Patients with and without T-tube biliary drainage were included. Postoperatively, all patients also received intravenous (i.v…

Transplantationmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyAzathioprineLiver transplantationCiclosporinlaw.inventionSurgeryTransplantationRandomized controlled trialTolerabilitylawPrednisoloneMedicinebusinessAdverse effectmedicine.drugTransplantation
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Development of an Efficient In Vivo System (P-junc-TpaseIS(1223)) for Random Transposon Mutagenesis of Lactobacillus casei

2012

ABSTRACT The random transposon mutagenesis system P junc -TpaseIS 1223 is composed of plasmids pVI129, expressing IS 1223 transposase, and pVI110, a suicide transposon plasmid carrying the P junc sequence, the substrate of the IS 1223 transposase. This system is particularly efficient in Lactobacillus casei , as more than 10,000 stable, random mutants were routinely obtained via electroporation.

Transposable element[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesTn3 transposonLactobacillus casei[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]TransposasesVECTORGenetics and Molecular BiologyDELBRUECKII SUBSP BULGARICUSApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBACILLUS-SUBTILIS03 medical and health sciencesPlasmidEscherichia coliSTREPTOCOCCUS[ SDV.SA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesTransposaseDNA Primers030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesEcologybiologyRandom030306 microbiologyINSERTION SEQUENCESElectroporationbiology.organism_classificationSleeping Beauty transposon systemMolecular biologyGENETRANSFORMATIONGROUP-BBlotting SouthernLacticaseibacillus caseiLactobacillusMutagenesisDNA Transposable ElementsbacteriaTransposon mutagenesisELECTROPORATIONPLASMIDPlasmidsFood ScienceBiotechnology
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Efficacy, safety and tolerability of aripiprazole in bipolar disorder: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

2017

Numerous studies have investigated aripiprazole as a treatment for bipolar disorder (BD). therefore we conducted this comprehensive meta-analysis to investigate the efficacy and safety profile of aripiprazole in treating BD. Two authors conducted systematic searches of PubMed and ScienceDirect from inception until May 14th, 2017. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of people with BD who received aripiprazole were included. A total of 20 RCTs met the eligibility criteria, including two which investigated the efficacy of aripiprazole versus haloperidol (aripiprazole = 340; haloperidol = 337), three which compared aripiprazole versus lithium (aripiprazole = 208; lithium = 212), and 15 with mul…

Transtorno Bipolarmedicine.medical_specialtyEfficacyBipolar disorderAripiprazolePlacebolaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMaintenance therapyRandomized controlled trialAripiprazole; Bipolar disorder; Efficacy; Meta-analysis; Tolerability; Pharmacology; Biological PsychiatrylawInternal medicinemedicineHaloperidolHumansMeta-analysiBipolar disorderPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAripiprazole Bipolar disorder Efficacy Tolerability Meta-analysisPharmacologymedicine.diseaseTolerability030227 psychiatryMeta-analysisAripiprazolTolerabilityMeta-analysisAripiprazolePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAntipsychotic Agentsmedicine.drug
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On the sensitivity of bridge seismic response with local soil amplification

1998

The paper presents a numerical sensitivity study of the local site effects on structural response. Following a recently developed model of spatial coherency and a concept of a simple site coefficient the local site effects are modelled as filtrations of excitation processes with a frequency shift. An analysis of a bridge response with supports founded on different soils is carried out. The joint effects of dynamic response and pseudostatic motion are considered. Two types of response are analysed: longitudinal and transverse. The differences between dynamic displacements and force responses are pointed out.

Transverse planebusiness.industryEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Frequency shiftRandom vibrationStructural engineeringSensitivity (control systems)Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologybusinessBridge (interpersonal)Spatial coherencyJoint (geology)GeologyEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics
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A multicentre randomized controlled trial on trans-generational attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in mothers and children (AIMAC): an e…

2018

Abstract. Objective: We examined predictors and moderators of treatment outcome in mothers and children diagnosed with ADHD in a large multicentre RCT. Method: In total, 144 mother-child dyads with ADHD were randomly assigned to either a maternal ADHD treatment (group psychotherapy and open methylphenidate medication, TG) or to a control treatment (individual counselling without psycho- or pharmacotherapy, CG). After maternal ADHD treatment, parent-child training (PCT) for all mother-child dyads was added. The final analysis set was based on 123 dyads with completed primary outcome assessments (TG: n = 67, CG: n = 56). The primary outcome was the change in each child’s externalizing sympto…

Treatment outcomeMotherslaw.inventionTrans generationalRandomized controlled trialChild of Impaired Parentslawmental disordersmedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChildbusiness.industry05 social sciencesGeneral MedicineExploratory analysismedicine.diseaseModerationPrognosis3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyTreatment OutcomeAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMethylphenidatePsychotherapy GroupFemalebusiness050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologyZeitschrift fur Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie
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Right-arm rotation distance between binary trees

2003

We consider a transformation on binary trees, named right-arm rotation, which is a special instance of the well-known rotation transformation. Only rotations at nodes of the right arm of the trees are allowed. Using ordinal tools, we give an efficient algorithm for computing the right-arm rotation distance between two binary trees, i.e., the minimum number of rightarm rotations necessary to transform one tree into the other.

Tree rotationBinary treeData_MISCELLANEOUSWeight-balanced treeRandom binary treeComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsBinary search treeGeometry of binary search treesSignal ProcessingTernary search treeRotation (mathematics)Information SystemsMathematicsInformation Processing Letters
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Short notes: Some Properties of the Rotation Lattice of Binary Trees

1988

Tree rotationBinary treeGeneral Computer ScienceLattice (order)Ternary search treeGeometryRandom binary treeMathematicsThe Computer Journal
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Asymptomatic Carotid Lesion as a Marker of Future Cerebrovascular and Cardiovascular Events

2003

Tunica mediamedicine.medical_specialtyAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsComorbidityAsymptomaticText miningRisk FactorsCarotid lesionmedicineHumansCarotid StenosisRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicEndarterectomy Carotidbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineStrokeCarotid Arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structureCardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionSurgeryThickeningRadiologyHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsmedicine.symptomTunica IntimabusinessPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsActa Chirurgica Belgica
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Critical Phenomena and Diffusion in Complex Systems

2008

TurbulenceBranching processeComplex SystemAnomalous diffusionNonlinear random waveFluctuation phenomenaSignals and information transferFluctuations in quantum systemsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Evaluation of Diethyl Carbonate and Methyl Isobutyl Ketone as Entrainers for the Separation of 1-Hexene and n-Hexane

2017

Diethyl carbonate and methyl isobutyl ketone are tested as possible entrainers for separating 1-hexene and n-hexane by extractive distillation. For this purpose, isobaric vapor–liquid equilibrium (VLE) data at 100 kPa have been obtained for the two ternary systems formed by the two hydrocarbons and one of the selected solvents: 1-hexene + n-hexane + diethyl carbonate and 1-hexene + n-hexane + methyl isobutyl ketone. VLE data for the following constituent binary systems have also been determined: 1-hexene + diethyl carbonate, n-hexane + diethyl carbonate, 1-hexene + methyl isobutyl ketone, and finally n-hexane + methyl isobutyl ketone. All binary systems present moderate positive deviations …

UNIQUAC010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringDiethyl carbonateRaoult's law02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesMethyl isobutyl ketoneHexanechemistry.chemical_compound020401 chemical engineeringAzeotropeNon-random two-liquid modelOrganic chemistryExtractive distillation0204 chemical engineeringJournal of Chemical & Engineering Data
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