Search results for "Rash"

showing 10 items of 377 documents

Engineering quantum materials with chiral optical cavities.

2021

Nature materials 20, 438 – 442 (2020). doi:10.1038/s41563-020-00801-7

Quantum opticsPhysicsCondensed matter physicsMechanical EngineeringQED engineeringFloquet engineering610Physics::Optics02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia0104 chemical sciencesCoupling (physics)Mechanics of MaterialsState of matterGeneral Materials Scienceddc:6100210 nano-technologyQuantumUltrashort pulseNature materials
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Experimental signatures of extreme optical fluctuations in lumped Raman fiber amplifiers

2012

International audience; In this work, we experimentally investigate several temporal and spectral methods to highlight extreme fluctuations which can develop during the Raman amplification of an ultrashort pulse train. Forward and backward pumping schemes are compared to dual pass configurations.

Raman amplificationOptical fiberMaterials science02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticssymbols.namesake020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentation[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRaman amplifiersControl and Systems EngineeringsymbolsFiber amplifierRaman spectroscopybusinessSpectral methodUltrashort pulseOptical Fiber Technology
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Analysis of the Relationship between Energy Absorbing Components and Vehicle Crash Response

2016

Risk0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer science02 engineering and technologyPollutionAutomotive engineeringIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAutomotive Engineering; Safety Risk Reliability and Quality; Pollution; Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering020901 industrial engineering & automationEnergy absorbingReliability and QualityAutomotive Engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSafetyMotor vehicle crash
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Disaster management in hospitals

1998

A disaster situation for a hospital occurs when the need for medical treatment overwhelms the actual hospital treatment capacity. 1 This may be defined by numerical or situational means; the threshold must always be the result of an individual assessment of the given health care unit. A disaster situation may also be defined as the point of no return to normal standard operating procedures in a certain hospital. In case of a disaster, health care units are required to have and activate a disaster management plan (DMP). In the USA the requirements of the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) are trend-setting; in European countries, regulations are normall…

Road accidentEmergency managementbusiness.industryCrashCommissionCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinemedicine.diseaseUnit (housing)Anesthesiology and Pain MedicineHealth careMedicineMedical emergencySituational ethicsbusinessAccreditationCurrent Anaesthesia & Critical Care
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Experimental demonstration of an ultrafast all-optical bit-error indicating scheme

2010

International audience; We experimentally demonstrate an all-optical bit error monitoring scheme based on the self-phase modulation occurring during the propagation in a highly nonlinear fiber followed by an optical bandpass filter. Numerical simulations are confirmed by experimental observations performed at a repetition rate of 40 Gb/s.

Scheme (programming language)All-optical processingNonlinear opticsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticsAll optical020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsBand-pass filter0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSelf-phase modulationcomputer.programming_languagePhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsSelf-phase modulationCondensed Matter PhysicsBit-error indicating schemeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBit (horse)ModulationbusinesscomputerUltrashort pulse
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MULTIBODY NUMERICAL SIMULATION FOR VEHICLE – PEDESTRIAN CRASH TEST

2009

The purpose of this paper is the simulation of vehicle – pedestrian crash test, executed by Visual Nastran. The evaluation of the damage caused to pedestrian is obtained following the EURONCAP directive. The vehicle virtual model, DIMA, follows closely the characteristics of a saloon car belonging to the small cars category. A total of 16 simulation tests are conduced; each characterized by different initial conditions. The vehicle advances with several speeds, at constant speed and in braking. The anthropomorphic model Dummy impacts with the vehicle in lateral or perfectly frontal position with respect to the front of the vehicle.

Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineCrash Test Pedestrian-vehicle HIC
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EFFICACY OF ARGENTUM-QUARTZ SOLUTION IN THE TREATMENT OF PERIANAL FISTULAS: A PRELIMINARY STUDY

2015

Objective: Nowadays, an optional and effective medical surgery remains the gold standard for perianal fistulas. Hereby we reported preliminary rsults in favor of using Argentum-Quartz solution for both primary and recurrent perianal fisrtulas. Methods: Three patients with intersphimncter and extrasphinteric fistulas were enrolled. Argentum-Quartz solution was administrated twice a week for sa period of 4 weeks, followed by a pause of 8 days and then another 4 weeks of treatment, totally 16 administrations. After treatment, all patients were monitored for 4-months follow-up. Results: Complete closures of 2 extrasphinteric fistulas and a partial closure with absence of inflammation and supera…

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaPerianal fistulas alternative treatment argentum-quartz solution extrashpinteric fistulas
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Maculopapular rash and fever: a diagnostic challenge to the paediatrician in the COVID-19 pandemic

2021

Introduction: Several clinical conditions can manifest with fever and a maculopapular rash in paediatric age. Although some presentations are benign, others may be medical emergencies, which demand a prompt diagnosis and treatment. Some of the more common causes of fever and maculopapular rash include infectious diseases (Sars-CoV-2, Parvovirus B19; Coxsackie; Epstein-Barr virus infection, Mycoplasma Pneumoniae, etc), hypersensitivity reactions, Autoinflammatory syndromes, vasculitis, Kawasaki disease (KD), autoimmune diseases. Objectives: In the COVID-19 pandemic era these symptoms need a well-organized hospital strategy to rapidly exclude Sars-CoV-2 infection and to distinguish severe and…

Settore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaCOVID-19Maculopapular rash
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Signal reconstruction, modeling and simulation of a vehicle full-scale crash test based on Morlet wavelets

2012

Creating a mathematical model of a vehicle crash is a task which involves considerations and analysis of different areas which need to be addressed because of the mathematical complexity of a crash event representation. Therefore, to simplify the analysis and enhance the modeling process, in this paper a novel wavelet-based approach is introduced to reproduce acceleration pulse of a vehicle involved in a crash event. The acceleration of a colliding vehicle is measured in its center of gravity-this crash pulse contains detailed information about vehicle behavior throughout a collision. Three types of signal analysis are elaborated here: time domain analysis (i.e. description of kinematics of…

Signal processingSignal reconstructionComputer scienceMultiresolution analysisCognitive NeuroscienceCrashComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCrash testComputer Science ApplicationsMorlet wavelet; Multiresolution analysis; Signal reproduction; Vehicle crash modeling; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Cognitive Neuroscience; Artificial IntelligenceWaveletMorlet waveletArtificial IntelligenceFrequency domainTime domainSignal reproductionMorlet waveletMultiresolution analysisVehicle crash modelingSimulation
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Physical modelling of the melt flow during large-diameter silicon single crystal growth

2003

Abstract The reported investigations concern physical modelling of Czochralski growth of silicon large-diameter single crystals. InGaSn eutectic was used as a modelling liquid, employing actual criteria of the real process (Prandtl, Reynolds, Grashof numbers, etc.) and geometric similarity. A multi-channel measuring system was used to collect and process the temperature and flow velocity data. The investigations were focused on the study of heat transfer, in particular, the instability of the “cold zone” of the melt at the crystallization front.

SiliconChemistryPrandtl numberGrashof numberMineralogychemistry.chemical_elementMechanicsCondensed Matter Physicslaw.inventionPhysics::Fluid DynamicsInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakeFlow velocitylawHeat transferMaterials ChemistrysymbolsCrystallizationMelt flow indexEutectic systemJournal of Crystal Growth
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