Search results for "Rating"
showing 10 items of 2021 documents
White light sources filtered with fiber Bragg gratings for RF-photonics applications
2003
Abstract In this paper we demonstrate that broadband light emitters filtered with fiber Bragg gratings are a suitable light source for RF-photonics applications. A 0.075 nm bandwidth fiber grating illuminated by a light emitter of 40 nm bandwidth has been used as light source to feed a microwave phase shifter based on a chirped fiber Bragg grating. The device operates successfully in the tested frequency range (0.5–6) GHz and has been optically tuned in a range of 4 nm.
<title>Bragg and asymmetric-relief reflection gratings in As-S-Se thin films</title>
2005
Bragg and asymmetric-relief gratings and their formation in the amorphous As-S-Se films are discussed. Due to the high refractive index and its photoinduced change, the films are useful in holography. The thickness of the As0.4S0.15Se0.45 and As0.4S0.3Se0.3 films used in the Bragg gratings is optimized. The dependence of the dimaction efficiency of the asymmetric-relief gratings on the conditions of recording, chemical treating, and reading out (polarization and angle) is studied.© (2005) COPYRIGHT SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Acoustically Q-switched single-frequency fibre laser
2007
Fiber Bragg gratings with various chirp profiles made in etched tapers
1996
We have studied, both theoretically and experimentally, fibre Bragg gratings with a number of different chirp profiles. These chirp profiles can be easily achieved with a recently demonstrated technique involving a taper of desired profile being etched into the cladding of a fibre. Performances of gratings with linear, quadratic, periodically modulated and step chirp profiles are numerically analysed. The versatility of the technique is demonstrated when linearly and quadratically chirped gratings were made as examples of continuous chirp and gratings with step chirps were made as examples of discontinuously chirped structure.
Simple high-resolution wavelength monitor based on a fiber Bragg grating
2004
A compact and low-cost device for monitoring the peak wavelength of single-peak spectral distributions is presented. The system is based on the transmission properties of a fiber Bragg grating when its period is modulated. Different types of optical signal, such as the emission of distributed-feedback lasers and the reflection of a broadband optical source produced by fiber gratings used in sensor systems, can be measured with this device. We demonstrate that a high wavelength resolution of micro 1 pm can be achieved and that our proposal can be used for real-time monitoring.
Simultaneous temperature and ac-current measurements for high voltage lines using fiber Bragg gratings
2006
We present an optical ac-current sensor, based on a fiber Bragg grating stretched by a magnetostrictive material, which enables a simultaneous measurement of high ac-currents and temperature. The proposed system is appropriated to monitor high voltages lines and can be installed without interrupting the current line, being characterized by an inherent electrical isolation.
A dual-wavelength tunable laser with superimposed fiber Bragg gratings
2013
We report a dual-wavelength tunable fiber laser. The cavity is formed by two superimposed fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) and a temperature tunable high-birefringence fiber optical loop mirror (FOLM). FBGs with wavelengths of 1548.5 and 1538.5 nm were printed in the same section of a fiber using two different masks. The superimposed FBGs were placed on a mechanical mount that allows stretch or compression of the FBGs. As a result of the FBG strain both lines are shifted simultaneously. Dual-wavelength generation requires a fine adjustment of the cavity loss for both wavelengths.
Ultra-flat SPM-broadened spectra in a highly nonlinear fiber using a fiber Bragg grating based parabolic pulse shaper
2006
We demonstrate the generation of ultra-flat broadened spectra by seeding a nonlinear fiber with parabolic pulses shaped using a fiber grating. Applications in pulse compression and spectral slicing are shown.
Measurement of temperature profile induced by the optical signal in fiber Bragg gratings using whispering-gallery modes.
2014
The temperature sensitivity of whispering-gallery mode resonances of an optical fiber is exploited to measure thermal effects induced by an optical signal of moderate power along a fiber Bragg gating (FBG). The UV inscription technique used for the fabrication of FBG introduces a permanent change in the absorption coefficient of the fiber; thus, thermal effects are expected. The resonance wavelength shift of whispering-gallery modes provides information about the temperature change in the fiber, point to point. We present the experimental characterization of the thermal effects in FBG as a function of the wavelength and the power of the launched optical signal through the grating.
Fiber laser with cladding-mode feedback based on intracavity long period grating
2011
Cladding modes in fiber laser technology have considerable interest for dispersion compensation [1] and power scaling [2, 3]. A fiber laser with core-cladding conversion was made in convectional Erbium doped fiber by a combination of Bragg and external cavity mirrors and blocking the fundamental mode with a damaged core fiber [2]. Furthermore, the insertion of two long period gratings (LPG) in a fiber Bragg gratings (FBG) Fabry-Perot cavity has been proposed as a potential high-order-mode fiber laser [3]; however, no experimental demonstration has been reported yet because there are no ring-doped fibers available in the market. In this work, we present the first demonstration of an all-fibe…