Search results for "Rating"

showing 10 items of 2021 documents

Electromagnetic and ultrasonic investigations on a Roman marble slab

2011

The archaeological museum of Rome asked our group about the physical consistency of a marble slab (second to third century AD) that recently fell during its travel as part of an exhibition. We decided to use different methodologies to investigate the slab: namely a pacometer (Protovale Elcometer) to individuate the internal coupling pins, and ground-penetrating radar (GPR) (2000 MHz) and ultrasonic (55 kHz) tomographic high-density surveys to investigate the internal extension of all the visible fractures and to search for the hidden ones. For the ultrasonic data, tests were carried out to optimize the inversion parameters, in particular the cell dimensions. Surely, the choice of cell size …

Data processingGeologyInversion (meteorology)Management Monitoring Policy and LawIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionultrasonic tomography GPR covermeterGeophysicslawConsistency (statistics)Settore GEO/11 - Geofisica ApplicataGround-penetrating radarMeasuring instrumentSlabUltrasonic sensorRadarGeologySeismologyJournal of Geophysics and Engineering
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A Distributed approach to the Remote Control and Programming Improvement

2006

The remote control of industrial plants through networks is becoming very important nowadays but it involves several issues that can degrade the performance and usability of the remote plant. This paper presents a distributed architecture improving a remote programming system which allows users to control and to program a plant remotely. The control system is based on a client/server architecture with many user interfaces that control the plant. The remote programming language is a mix of Java and client/server protocol in order to simplify the developing and to avoid the protocol/language translation. In order to obtain more efficiency, the program is developed in the client side and it is…

Database serverJavaComputer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingUsabilityRemote evaluationClient-sidecomputer.software_genrelaw.inventionClient–server modelRemote procedure calllawOperating systemUser interfacebusinesscomputerProtocol (object-oriented programming)Remote controlcomputer.programming_languageIECON 2006 - 32nd Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics
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Etude numérique d'équations aux dérivées partielles non linéaires et dispersives

2011

Numerical analysis becomes a powerful resource in the study of partial differential equations (PDEs), allowing to illustrate existing theorems and find conjectures. By using sophisticated methods, questions which seem inaccessible before, like rapid oscillations or blow-up of solutions can be addressed in an approached way. Rapid oscillations in solutions are observed in dispersive PDEs without dissipation where solutions of the corresponding PDEs without dispersion present shocks. To solve numerically these oscillations, the use of efficient methods without using artificial numerical dissipation is necessary, in particular in the study of PDEs in some dimensions, done in this work. As stud…

Davey-Stewartson systems[ MATH.MATH-GM ] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]equations dispersivesdispersive shocksexponential time-differencing[MATH.MATH-GM]Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM][MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]spectral methodschocs dispersifsnumerical methodsdispersive equationsNo english keywordssplit stepschemas de decomposition d'operateursmethodes spectrales[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equationintegrating factor methodparallel computing[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Pas de mot clé en français[MATH.MATH-GM] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]methodes numeriquesblow upequation de Kadomtsev-PetviashviliIntegrateurs exponentielssystemes de Davey-Stewartsoncalcul parallele
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Effective pseudopotential for energy density functionals with higher-order derivatives

2011

We derive a zero-range pseudopotential that includes all possible terms up to sixth order in derivatives. Within the Hartree-Fock approximation, it gives the average energy that corresponds to a quasi-local nuclear Energy Density Functional (EDF) built of derivatives of the one-body density matrix up to sixth order. The direct reference of the EDF to the pseudopotential acts as a constraint that divides the number of independent coupling constants of the EDF by two. This allows, e.g., for expressing the isovector part of the functional in terms of the isoscalar part, or vice versa. We also derive the analogous set of constraints for the coupling constants of the EDF that is restricted by sp…

Density matrixCoupling constantPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theoryta114IsovectorIsoscalarNuclear TheoryHartree–Fock methodFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Constraint (information theory)PseudopotentialQuantum mechanicsHomogeneous spaceComputer Science::Operating SystemsPhysical Review C
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Role of ambient light in the detection of contrast elements in digital dental radiography.

2018

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different ambient light levels on observer detection of small contrast differences in a contrast phantom by using a high-end liquid crystal display (LCD) monitor. Study Design An aluminum step wedge was converted into a contrast phantom by the addition of bore holes. Radiographic images of the contrast elements were presented to 20 observers. Images were displayed in random order under different ambient light levels (0, 50, 200, and 500 lux) twice, and the observers had to determine if contrast elements were visible. Sensitivity and specificity were determined to calculate areas under receiver operating characteristic curves and Friedmann…

Dental radiographyObserver (quantum physics)Lightmedia_common.quotation_subjectRadiographySensitivity and SpecificityImaging phantom030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticslawmedicineContrast (vision)HumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingDentistry (miscellaneous)media_commonObserver VariationLiquid-crystal displaymedicine.diagnostic_testReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryPhantoms Imaging030206 dentistryRadiography Dental DigitalLiquid CrystalsData DisplaySurgeryOral SurgerybusinessSensitivity (electronics)Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
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Childhood Trauma increases suicidal behaviour in a treatment-resistant depression population: a FACE-DR report

2021

International audience; Objective: In addition to heredity, exposure to early-life adversity is an important predisposing risk factor of suicidal behaviour. Although the association between Childhood Trauma (CT) and suicide risk is well documented, interactions between CT and suicidal behaviour in Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD) populations have received little coverage. This study aimed to evaluate i) association between CT and suicidal behaviour in a TRD population, and ii) the role of personality traits and impulsiveness as potential factors of mediation in these associations.Methods: Patients were recruited from a cohort of the French network of TRD expert centers. Depressive sympt…

Depressive disordersMESH: DepressionMESH: ViolencePopulationPoison controlViolenceSuicide preventionChildhood traumaMESH: Depressive Disorder Treatment-ResistantSuicidal IdeationDepressive Disorder Treatment-Resistant03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMESH: Risk FactorsRisk FactorsRating scaleSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicineMESH: Surveys and QuestionnairesRisk factoreducationSuicidal ideationChildhood neglectBiological Psychiatryeducation.field_of_studyMESH: HumansMESH: Suicidal IdeationDepressionbusiness.industryChildhood abuseCTQ tree3. Good health030227 psychiatrySuicidePsychiatry and Mental health[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthTreatment-resistant depressionmedicine.symptomColumbia Suicide Severity Rating Scalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychology
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Agencias de calificación, mercados financieros y modelos de responsabilidad

2014

Tesis doctoral inédita cotutelada por la Universitá degli Studio di Palermo, Facoltá di Giurisprudenzia, Scuola Dottorale Internazionale "Tullio Ascarelli" Diritto - Economia - Storia y la Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Facultad de Derecho, Departamento de Derecho Privado, Social y Económico. Fecha de lectura: 17 de marzo 2014

DerechoSettore IUS/01 - Diritto PrivatoCalificación de solvencia - Tesis doctoralesAgencias de calificación financieras - Tesis doctoralesrating agenzie responsabilità civile mercatoMercado financiero - Tesis doctorales
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Diagnosis of Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity (NCGS): The Salerno Experts’ Criteria

2015

Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity (NCGS) is a syndrome characterized by intestinal and extra-intestinal symptoms related to the ingestion of gluten-containing food, in subjects that are not affected by either celiac disease or wheat allergy. Given the lack of a NCGS biomarker, there is the need for standardizing the procedure leading to the diagnosis confirmation. In this paper we report experts' recommendations on how the diagnostic protocol should be performed for the confirmation of NCGS. A full diagnostic procedure should assess the clinical response to the gluten-free diet (GFD) and measure the effect of a gluten challenge after a period of treatment with the GFD. The clinical evaluation i…

Diagnosis; Non-Celiac Gluten SensitivityPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaGlutensdiagnosislcsh:TX341-641DiseasePlaceboArticleDiet Gluten-FreeDouble-Blind MethodRating scaleSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicineIntestinal MucosaIrritable bowel syndromedouble-blind placebo-controlled challengechemistry.chemical_classificationirritable bowel syndromeCross-Over StudiesNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industrynon-celiac gluten sensitivitygastrointestinal symptom rating scalenutritional and metabolic diseasesmedicine.diseaseGlutenCrossover studySurgerychemistryImmunoglobulin GBiomarker (medicine)businesslcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyBiomarkersFood HypersensitivityWheat allergyFood ScienceDiagnosiNutrients
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In vivo study of different methods for diagnosing pit and fissure caries

2015

Background In recent years the early detection of such caries has gained importance, since it may avoid unnecessary dental tissue damage and allow minimally invasive dental treatment. A study is made of 5 systems for diagnosing caries: traditional visual and tactile methods, DIAGNOdent, VistaProof and CarieScan. Material and Methods A prospective study was made in the Department of Stomatology, Dental Pathology and Therapeutics Teaching unit of the University of Valencia (Valencia, Spain), involving the analysis of 32 teeth (molars or premolars of both arches scheduled for filling or for use as posts in dental bridges) in 28 patients. The following caries diagnostic methods were applied: vi…

Diagnostic methodsReceiver operating characteristicCaries dentalbusiness.industryResearchDiagnósticoDentistryEarly detectionDental bridgesOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludOperative Dentistry and EndodonticsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTissue damageMedicineCutoff pointProspective cohort studybusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Measurement invariance of the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) by gender and age in Angola

2015

Abstract Subjective well-being is a research arena that has grown almost exponentially: over the last 20 years, the number of publications on subjective well-being has increased approximately 16-fold (Diener, 2009). The cognitive aspect of subjective well-being or life satisfaction is referred to a conscious cognitive judgment of life (Diener, Emmons, Larsen, & Griffin 1985), in which person’s quality of life is globally assessed (Shin & Johnson, 1978). The Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS, Diener et al., 1985) is the most widely used instrument for its measurement. A reliable, valid and invariant measurement is critical for meaningful comparisons. The aim of this study is to examine the …

DienerPsychometricsQuality of lifeRating scaleWell-beingLife satisfactionMeasurement invarianceTest validityPsychologySocial psychologyGeneral PsychologyDevelopmental psychologyPersonality and Individual Differences
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