Search results for "Ratings"

showing 10 items of 79 documents

Hypervisor Memory Introspection and Hypervisor Based Malware Honeypot

2020

Memory acquisition is a tool used in advanced forensics and malware analysis. Various methods of memory acquisition exist. Such solutions are ranging from tools based on dedicated hardware to software-only solutions. We proposed a hypervisor based memory acquisition tool. [22]. Our method supports ASLR and Modern operating systems which is an innovation compared to past methods [27, 36]. We extend the hypervisor assisted memory acquisition by adding mass storage device honeypots for the malware to cross and propose hiding the hypervisor using bluepill technology.

021110 strategic defence & security studiesAtomicitySoftware_OPERATINGSYSTEMSHoneypotComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesHypervisor02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreVirtualizationMemory forensicsMass storage0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOperating systemMalware020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMalware analysiscomputer
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HyperWall: A Hypervisor for Detection and Prevention of Malicious Communication

2020

Malicious programs vary widely in their functionality, from key-logging to disk encryption. However, most malicious programs communicate with their operators, thus revealing themselves to various security tools. The security tools incorporated within an operating system are vulnerable to attacks due to the large attack surface of the operating system kernel and modules. We present a kernel module that demonstrates how kernel-mode access can be used to bypass any security mechanism that is implemented in kernel-mode. External security tools, like firewalls, lack important information about the origin of the intercepted packets, thus their filtering policy is usually insufficient to prevent c…

021110 strategic defence & security studiesSoftware_OPERATINGSYSTEMSNetwork securitybusiness.industryComputer scienceNetwork packet0211 other engineering and technologiesHypervisor02 engineering and technologyAttack surfaceComputer securitycomputer.software_genreOperator (computer programming)Trusted computing baseDisk encryptionKernel (image processing)020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinesscomputer
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Casimir-Lifshitz force out of thermal equilibrium between dielectric gratings

2014

We calculate the Casimir-Lifshitz pressure in a system consisting of two different 1D dielectric lamellar gratings having two different temperatures and immersed in an environment having a third temperature. The calculation of the pressure is based on the knowledge of the scattering operators, deduced using the Fourier Modal Method. The behavior of the pressure is characterized in detail as a function of the three temperatures of the system as well as the geometrical parameters of the two gratings. We show that the interplay between non-equilibrium effects and geometrical periodicity offers a rich scenario for the manipulation of the force. In particular, we find regimes where the force can…

ACS number(s): 12.20.−m42.79.Dj42.50.Ct42.50.Lc[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)Non-equilibrium thermodynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesDielectricCasimir Force Out of Thermal equilibrium systems GratingsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesake[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Lamellar structure[PHYS.COND.CM-SM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Statistical Mechanics [cond-mat.stat-mech]PhysicsThermal equilibriumQuantum PhysicsCondensed matter physicsScatteringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCasimir effectFourier transformClassical mechanicssymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Physics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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The Happy-Productive Worker Model and Beyond: Patterns of Wellbeing and Performance at Work

2019

According to the happy-productive worker thesis (HPWT), &ldquo

AdultEmploymentMaleIMPACTHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisHappinesslcsh:Medicine050109 social psychologyEnvironmental Sciences & EcologyEfficiencyDisease clusterLogistic regressionGOALSEudaimoniaORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIPArticleJob SatisfactionRATINGShappy-productive worker0502 economics and businessCovariateHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesoccupational wellbeingWork PerformancePublic Environmental & Occupational HealthHAPPINESSScience & Technology05 social scienceslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle AgedJOB-SATISFACTIONWork (electrical)SpainYOUNGFemaleEMPLOYEESHEALTHPsychologySocial psychologyLife Sciences & Biomedicine050203 business & managementEnvironmental SciencesperformanceInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Effects of a Psychosocial Intervention on the Executive Functioning in Children With ADHD

2011

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of an intensive psychosocial intervention on the executive functioning (EF) in children with ADHD. The treatment was carried out in a coordinated manner over a period of 10 weeks with 27 children with ADHD aged 7 to 10, their parents, and their teachers. A battery of neuropsychological tasks was applied to evaluate attention, interference control, verbal and visuospatial working memory, planning ability, and flexibility. The comparative analysis of the treated group of ADHD children and an untreated ADHD group showed significant differences that were especially important in visuospatial memory and planning in favor of the treated childre…

AdultMaleParentsHealth (social science)Short-term memoryImpulsivitypsychosocial interventionbehavioral disciplines and activitiesEducationDevelopmental psychologybehavioral ratingsExecutive Functionmental disordersmedicineADHDHumansAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderChildCognitive Behavioral TherapyIntelligence quotientWorking memoryNeuropsychologyexecutive functionsExecutive functionsmedicine.diseaseFacultyTreatment OutcomeAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityGeneral Health ProfessionsFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychosocialJournal of Learning Disabilities
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Electromyographical and Perceptual Responses to Different Resistance Intensities in a Squat Protocol: Does Performing Sets to Failure With Light Load…

2015

This investigation examined peak motor unit activity during sets that differed in resistance (50, 70, or 90% 1 repetition maximum [1RM]). Ten resistance-trained men (age, 23 ± 3 years; height, 187 ± 7 cm; body mass, 91.5 ± 6.9 kg; squat 1RM, 141 ± 28 kg) were assessed by electromyography (EMG) on the vastus lateralis and vastus medialis muscles in a randomized within-subject experiment consisting of 2 test visits: a drop-set day and a single-set day using only the 50% of 1RM intensity performed to failure. At the start of each day, subjects performed 2 submaximal repetition sets (50% 1RM × 10 repetitions and 70% 1RM × 7 repetitions). On the drop-set day, subjects performed 3 consecutive max…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingVastus medialisPhysical ExertionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSquatIsometric exerciseElectromyographysingle setQuadriceps Muscle03 medical and health sciencesRandom AllocationYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineIsometric ContractionmedicineHumansdrop setsOrthopedics and Sports Medicineta315Mathematicsratings of perceived exertionExercise Tolerancemedicine.diagnostic_testRepetition (rhetorical device)ElectromyographyResistance Training030229 sport sciencesGeneral Medicineweight trainingIntensity (physics)Motor unithigh IntensityCardiologyPhysical therapyPerception030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of strength and conditioning research
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Agent-Based Model to Study and Quantify the Evolution Dynamics of Android Malware Infection

2014

[EN] In the last years the number of malware Apps that the users download to their devices has risen. In this paper, we propose an agentbased model to quantify the Android malware infection evolution, modeling the behavior of the users and the different markets where the users may download Apps. The model predicts the number of infected smartphones depending on the type of malware. Additionally, we will estimate the cost that the users should afford when the malware is in their devices. We will be able to analyze which part is more critical: the users, giving indiscriminate permissions to the Apps or not protecting their devices with antivirus software, or the Android platform, due to the v…

Agent-based modelSoftware_OPERATINGSYSTEMSArticle SubjectApplied Mathematicslcsh:MathematicsComputer securitycomputer.software_genrelcsh:QA1-939ComputingMilieux_MANAGEMENTOFCOMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSAndroid malwareMalwareAndroid (operating system)MATEMATICA APLICADAcomputerAnalysisMathematics
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Sensitivity optimization with cladding-etched long period fiber gratings at the dispersion turning point

2016

This work presents a refractive index sensor based on a long period fiber grating (LPFG) made in a reduced cladding fiber whose low order cladding modes have the turning point at large wavelengths. The combination of these parameters results in an improved sensitivity of 8734 nm/refractive index unit (RIU) for the LP0,3 mode in the 1400-1650 wavelength range. This value is similar to that obtained with thin-film coated LPFGs, which permits to avoid the coating deposition step. The numerical simulations are in agreement with the experimental results. This work was supported in part by the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science-FEDER TEC2013-43679-R. J.L. Cruz also acknowledges financial s…

All-silica fiberMaterials sciencebusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryFiber optics sensorsLong-period fiber gratingCladding (fiber optics)01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesFibers single-mode010309 opticsOpticsDouble-clad fiberNormalized frequency (fiber optics)Fiber Bragg grating0103 physical sciencesFiber Bragg gratingsDispersion-shifted fiberbusinessOptics Express
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How credit ratings affect sovereign credit risk: cross-border evidence in Latin American emerging markets

2017

This article builds upon previous literature by providing a better understanding of how contagion changes in bordering sovereign CDS emerging markets resulting from credit rating events. To that end, we follow the novel GVAR methodology using data from six Latin American emerging countries during an extensive sample period from 2004 to 2014. Our findings show evidence for the existence of significant and asymmetric cross-border effects. In particular, a competition effect is observed before the event occurs, indicating that non-event countries suffer (benefit) from upgrades (downgrades) in Brazil, Mexico and Chile (in Argentina and Brazil). In contrast, an imitation effect is observed after…

CDS spreadsEconomics and Econometrics050208 financeLatin Americans05 social sciencesEmerging marketsSample (statistics)Financial systemInternational economicsEconomiaCompetition (economics)Credit ratingCredit ratingsSpillover effectSovereignty0502 economics and businessSovereign credit riskEconomicsSpillover effectsGVAR050207 economicsBusiness and International ManagementEmerging markets
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Do sovereign ratings cause instability in cross-border emerging CDS markets?

2020

We analyse the cross-border transmission effect of credit ratings on sovereign CDSs covering a broad sample of emerging countries during the period 2004 to 2015. This study differentiates between the spillover and competition effects between and within geographical areas of emerging countries. We find substantial evidence of cross-border effects with asymmetric responses to upgrades and downgrades. The market reaction differs across regions, reflecting how the international and local impact of rating events are due to different types of effects. At the international portfolio level, the competitive effect is dominant over the spillover effect. Negative events in Asia benefit Africa (which i…

CDS spreadsEconomics and Econometrics050208 financeMiddle EastCrèditEmerging markets05 social scienceseducationMonetary economicsCompetition (economics)Credit ratingCredit ratingsSpillover effectSovereignty0502 economics and businessSovereign credit riskPortfolioSpillover effectsBusiness050207 economicsEmerging marketsSovereign credit riskFinance
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