Search results for "Ratings"

showing 10 items of 79 documents

Oligonucleotide-Hybridization Fiber-Optic Biosensor using a Narrow Bandwidth Long Period Grating

2017

Nanometric narrowband Long Period Gratings (LPG) are investigated for the implementation of improved fiber optic biosensors. The reduction of more than one order of magnitude in the linewidth of the LPG with respect standard LPG at 1500 nm, leads to the improvement of the resolution of the sensor. By selecting the proper fabrication parameters (high numerical aperture, relatively high order mode and large length), LPGs with a 3-dB bandwidth of 1.5 nm were fabricated. The sensitivity of the LPG as a refractometer was calculated, and experimentally characterized in detail. In particular, the LP0,17 and LP0,18 resonances were investigated, in order to select the most suitable one for the bioex…

Optical fiberMaterials scienceGratingFiber optics01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsLaser linewidthNarrowbandOpticsRefractometerlaw0103 physical sciencesTransmittanceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationFiber gratingsbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryFiber optics sensorsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticas0104 chemical sciencesWavelengthBiosensors:FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticas [UNESCO]businessRefractive index
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High-speed and high-resolution interrogation of FBG sensors using wavelength-to-time mapping and Gaussian filters

2019

In this work we report a novel intensity-based technique for simultaneous high-speed and high-resolution interrogation of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors. The method uses a couple of intensity Gaussian filters and the dispersion-induced wavelength-to-time mapping effect. The Bragg wavelength is retrieved by means of the amplitude comparison between the two filtered grating spectrums, which are mapped into a time-domain waveform. In this way, measurement distortions arising from residual power due to the grating sidelobes are completely avoided, and the wavelength measurement range is considerably extended with respect to the previously proposed schemes. We present the mathematical backgro…

Optical fiberoptical fibersPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsGaussianPhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciences//purl.org/becyt/ford/2.2 [https]Gratinglaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticsFiber Bragg gratinglawWaveformphotonic sensorssensor monitoringfiber opticsPhysicsUNESCO::FÍSICA::ÓpticaSignal processingfiber sensorsbusiness.industryfiber bragg fratingInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWavelengthLight intensity//purl.org/becyt/ford/2 [https]:FÍSICA::Óptica [UNESCO]symbolsbusinessfiber Bragg gratingsPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Efficient unidirectional nanoslit couplers for surface plasmons

2007

5 pages, 4 figures.

POLARITONSTRANSMISSIONFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyMETAL-FILMS01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesEXCITATIONPolariton[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPlasmonPhysicsCoupling[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySurface plasmonBragg's lawGRATINGS021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRaySurface plasmon polaritonCondensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicOptoelectronics[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologybusinessNANOHOLESOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Optics (physics.optics)GENERATIONPhysics - Optics
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Modulation of surface plasmon coupling-in by one-dimensional surface corrugation

2008

Surface plasmon-polaritons have recently attracted renewed interest in the scientific community for their potential in sub-wavelength optics, light generation and non-destructive sensing. Given that they cannot be directly excited by freely propagating light due to their intrinsical binding to the metal surface, the light-plasmon coupling efficiency becomes of crucial importance for the success of any plasmonic device. Here we present a comprehensive study on the modulation (enhancement or suppression) of such coupling efficiency by means of one-dimensional surface corrugation. Our approach is based on simple wave interference and enables us to make quantitative predictions which have been …

POLARITONSTRANSMISSIONFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyInterference (wave propagation)METAL-FILMS01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesEXCITATIONPolaritonSCATTERING[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physicsPlasmonCouplingPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Scatteringbusiness.industrySurface plasmonGRATINGS021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterModulation[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicOptoelectronics[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologybusinessNANOHOLESExcitationOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Optics (physics.optics)Physics - OpticsGENERATION
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Submicrometer in-plane integrated surface plasmon cavities.

2007

International audience; The optical properties of in-plane integrated surface plasmon polariton (SPP) cavities comprised of a thin film area sandwiched between two one-dimensional Bragg SPP mirrors are investigated numerically and experimentally. We discuss the resonance condition of these cavities, and we analyze in details the physical origin of the dispersion of this resonance. On the basis of numerical results, we show that in-plane SPP cavities can be used to achieve local SPP field enhancement and antireflecting SPP layers. The numerical results are compared to near-field optical images recorded by operating a photon scanning tunneling microscope. From the near-field images recorded o…

PhotonMaterials sciencePOLARITONQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansBAND-GAPPhysics::OpticsBioengineering02 engineering and technologyPROPAGATION01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesPolaritonGeneral Materials ScienceThin film[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsLocal fieldFORMULATIONCOUPLED-WAVE METHOD[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryTM POLARIZATIONMechanical EngineeringSurface plasmonResonanceGRATINGSGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurface plasmon polaritonCRYSTALSLIGHT[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicScanning tunneling microscope0210 nano-technologybusinessNano letters
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Self-referenced phase reconstruction proposal of Ghz bandwidth non-periodical optical pulses by in-fiber semi-differintegration

2011

Abstract We propose two new techniques able to retrieve the phase profile of a given temporal optical pulse based on the use of in-fiber semi-differintegral operators, where by semi-differintegration we mean either a 0.5th-order differentiation or integration. In both cases, the signal's temporal phase can be obtained by simple dividing two temporal intensity profiles, namely the intensities of the input and output pulses of a spectrally shifted semi-differintegral operator. In both cases, we obtained simple analytical expressions for the phase profile. The techniques are self-referenced and well-suited for real-time applications. We numerically prove the viability of these proposals.

PhysicsMode volumePhase reconstructionMulti-mode optical fiberbusiness.industryFiber optics systemsBandwidth (signal processing)Fractional calculusPolarization-maintaining optical fiberLong-period fiber gratingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsOperator (computer programming)Fiber Bragg gratingFiber optic sensorFiber Bragg gratingsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrybusiness
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Plasmon Mediated Resonant Transmission Through An Undulated Metal Film Used As Information Carrier

2008

International audience; A small amplitude sinusoidal undulation of a continuous thin metal film embedded in a homogeneous medium gives rise to an effect of resonant transmission through the excitation of the plasmon modes propagating along the film. This simple topographic feature can be used to encode high density information at the surface of an easily replicable element.

Plasmons[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]gratings
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Hyplets - Multi Exception Level Kernel towards Linux RTOS

2018

This paper presents the concept of a Multi-Exception level operating system. We add a hypervisor awareness to the Linux kernel and execute code in hyp exception level. We do that through the use of Hyplets. Hyplets are an innovative way to code interrupt service routines under ARM. Hyplets provide high performance, security, running time predictability, an RPC mechanism and a possible solution for the priority inversion problem. Hyplets uses special features of ARM8va hypervisor memory architecture.

Priority inversionSoftware_OPERATINGSYSTEMSComputer scienceKernel (statistics)Memory architectureCode (cryptography)Operating systemHypervisorLinux kernelInterruptcomputer.software_genreReal-time operating systemcomputerProceedings of the 11th ACM International Systems and Storage Conference
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A novel scheme for privacy preserving in RBAC

2013

Role Based Access Control (RBAC) Model has been proved to be quite useful and has drawn a lot of research interest over the last fifteen years. In this paper we discuss general context-aware RBAC model. We analyze potential privacy threats associated with use of context-aware RBAC and propose a novel scheme that provides privacy-preserving for access models based on RBAC.

Privacy preservingScheme (programming language)ComputingMilieux_MANAGEMENTOFCOMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSInformation privacySoftware_OPERATINGSYSTEMSComputer scienceAuthorizationRole-based access controlComputer securitycomputer.software_genrecomputercomputer.programming_language2013 IEEE 7th International Conference on Intelligent Data Acquisition and Advanced Computing Systems (IDAACS)
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Supramolecular hierarchy among halogen and hydrogen bond donors in light-induced surface patterning

2015

Halogen bonding, a noncovalent interaction possessing several unique features compared to the more familiar hydrogen bonding, is emerging as a powerful tool in functional materials design. Herein, we unambiguously show that one of these characteristic features, namely high directionality, renders halogen bonding the interaction of choice when developing azobenzene-containing supramolecular polymers for light-induced surface patterning. The study is conducted by using an extensive library of azobenzene molecules that differ only in terms of the bond-donor unit. We introduce a new tetrafluorophenol-containing azobenzene photoswitch capable of forming strong hydrogen bonds, and show that an io…

RELIEF GRATINGSDENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY CALCULATIONSMaterials sciencePHOTOINDUCED BIREFRINGENCE116 Chemical sciencesta221Supramolecular chemistryPhotochemistrysupramolecular chemistryDENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORYchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryMoleculeTHERMAL-ISOMERIZATIONPOLARIZATION DEPENDENCECO-CRYSTALSLIQUID-CRYSTAL ORDERta218chemistry.chemical_classificationta214Halogen bondta114PhotoswitchHydrogen bondPolymers Halogen Bonding Supramolecular Chemistry Photoresponsive AzobenzeneGeneral Chemistryhydrogen bondingPOLYMER-AZOBENZENE COMPLEXESSupramolecular polymersSOLID-STATEchemistryAzobenzeneHALOGEN BONDINGHalogenlight-induced surface patterningSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiePHOTONIC APPLICATIONSPOLYMER-AZOBENZENE COMPLEXES; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; LIQUID-CRYSTAL ORDER; RELIEF GRATINGS; SOLID-STATE; PHOTOINDUCED BIREFRINGENCE; POLARIZATION DEPENDENCE; THERMAL-ISOMERIZATION; PHOTONIC APPLICATIONS; CO-CRYSTALSJournal of Materials Chemistry C
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