Search results for "Ray"

showing 10 items of 8009 documents

Bestimmung der Knochenqualität vor Wirbelsäuleninstrumentation - Stellenwert verschiedener in vivo-Methoden

2008

OBJECTIVE: The present investigation should elucidate which assessment technique for bone quality is most appropriate to estimate preoperatively fixation strength of instrumental spine fusions. METHODS: VDS-screw fixation strength in 50 human cadaveric vertebral bodies was approximated by means of pullout force assessment. Bone quality was assessed by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA), Quantitative Computed Tomography (QCT), MRT and histomorphometry. For each of these techniques, correlation with axial pull out force strength was investigated. RESULTS: Highest correlation was found for cancellous bone density (QCT) (r = 0.72; p < 0.001) and DEXA (r = 0.70; p < 0.001). MRT, cortical bo…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testBone densitybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentmusculoskeletal systemSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureSpinal fusionmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSurgeryCortical boneQuantitative computed tomographyNuclear medicinebusinessCadaveric spasmCancellous boneDual-energy X-ray absorptiometryFixation (histology)Zeitschrift für Orthopädie und ihre Grenzgebiete
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Operator-Related Errors and Pitfalls in Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry: How to Recognize and Avoid Them.

2020

Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is the most common modality for quantitative measurements of bone mineral density. Nevertheless, errors related to this exam are still very common, and may significantly impact on the final diagnosis and therapy. Operator-related errors may occur during each DXA step and can be related to wrong patient positioning, error in the acquisition process or in the scan analysis. The aim of this review is to provide a practical guide on how to recognize such errors in spine and hip DXA scan and how to avoid them, also presenting some of the most common artifacts encountered in clinical practice.

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testComputer sciencePatient positioningPatient PositioningSpine030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingClinical Practice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOperator (computer programming)Absorptiometry PhotonBone Density030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineHumansOsteoporosisRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsDual-energy X-ray absorptiometryAcademic radiology
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Logos e foné, musica e voce

2008

Fenomenologia della voce umana nella musica contemporanea

musica contemporaneaSalvatore SciarrinoSettore L-ART/07 - Musicologia E Storia Della MusicaMichiko Hirayama.Franco EvangelistiVoce umanaFrancesco Pennisi
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Vajavainen nainen : Freudin naiskuva Irigarayn silmin

2017

Tämän tutkielman tarkoituksena on esitellä Sigmund Freudin naiskuvaa sekä kritiikkiä jota Luce Irigarayn on tälle naiskuvalle esittänyt. Tutkielmassa tarkastelen Freudin käsitystä naisista Irigarayn Speculum of the Other Woman -teoksessa esittämän kritiikin kautta. Esittelen Freudin käsityksiä naisen kehityksestä ja naisen luonteesta Irigarayn viitoittaman – erityisesti Freudin “Femininity” -esseeseen kohdistuvan – kritiikin kautta. Freudin naiskuvaa tutkiessani minulle selvisi että Freudin esittelemässä mallissa – joka ei niinkään ole Freudin itsensä teoria vaan oikeastaan kuvaus Freudin aikana vallinneista käsityksistä – nainen on mysteerinen, passiivinen, hysteerinen ja melankolinen olen…

naisetFreud SigmundnaiskuvapsykoanalyysiIrigaray Luce
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Puhu toisin - katso toisin : sukupuolittuneen katseasetelman rakentuminen Jenny Savillen teoksessa Propped

2007

naistutkimuskatseparodiavisuaalinen kulttuuriProppedSaville JennyIrigaray Lucesukupuoli
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Review on the Processing and Properties of Polymer Nanocomposites and Nanocoatings and Their Applications in the Packaging, Automotive and Solar Ener…

2017

For the last decades, nanocomposites materials have been widely studied in the scientific literature as they provide substantial properties enhancements, even at low nanoparticles content. Their performance depends on a number of parameters but the nanoparticles dispersion and distribution state remains the key challenge in order to obtain the full nanocomposites’ potential in terms of, e.g., flame retardance, mechanical, barrier and thermal properties, etc., that would allow extending their use in the industry. While the amount of existing research and indeed review papers regarding the formulation of nanocomposites is already significant, after listing the most common applications, this r…

nanodepositNanocompositenanocompositebarrier improvementNanodepositelectrosprayingReviewNanostructured materials:Enginyeria dels materials [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]light-weight materialslcsh:ChemistryBarrier improvementlcsh:QD1-999self-cleaning surfacesLight-weight materialsMaterials nanoestructuratsElectrosprayingSelf-cleaning surfaces
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Preparation of Nd:YAG Nanopowder in a Confined Environment

2007

Nanopowder of yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG, Y3Al5O12) doped with neodymium ions (Nd:YAG) was prepared in the water/cetyltrimethylammonium bromide/1-butanol/n-heptane system. Aluminum, yttrium, and neodymium nitrates were used as starting materials, and ammonia was used as a precipitating agent. Coprecipitate hydroxide precursors where thermally treated at 900 degrees C to achieve the garnet phase. The starting system with and without reactants was characterized by means of the small-angle neutron scattering technique. The system, without reactants, is constituted by a bicontinuous structure laying near the borderline with the lamellar phase region. The introduction of nitrates stabilizes th…

nanopowderswide angle x-ray scatteringAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyNeodymiummicroemulsionsYAG [Nd]Lamellar phasePhase (matter)transmission electron microscopyElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceMicroemulsionYAG; nanopowders; syntheisi in confined environment; microemulsions; wide angle x-ray scattering; transmission electron microscopy; photoluminescence spectroscopy [Nd]Wide-angle X-ray scatteringSpectroscopySurfaces and InterfacesYttriumCondensed Matter PhysicsSmall-angle neutron scatteringchemistrysyntheisi in confined environmentphotoluminescence spectroscopyTransmission electron microscopyNdYAG microemulsion synthesis in confined environmentLangmuir
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Surface modification of poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) with amino-functionalized silica nanoparticles

2011

In this work we studied the possibility to achieve a hybrid-surface through the modification, via a facile wet chemical process, of the surface of films of poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) (EAA) with amino-modified silica nanoparticles. Films of EAA were preliminarily activated by the introduction of -COCl groups on their surface. Silica nanoparticles were thereafter covalently bound on the polymeric surface as confirmed by FTIR, ATR-FTIR, XPS, NMR and SEM determinations. The nanoparticles formed a multilayer on the film surface and covered almost uniformly the whole film surface. Direct measurements of superficial amino groups by titration allowed us to detect a concentration of about 18 nmo…

nanostructured hybrid materialsMaterials scienceTRIALKOXYSILANE DERIVATIVESNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryCOATED MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLESContact anglechemistry.chemical_compoundSurface modificationchemistryChemical engineeringX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPolymer chemistryMaterials Chemistrynanoparticles functionalizationSurface modificationWettingFourier transform infrared spectroscopyCOLLOIDAL SILICACATALYZED SYNTHESISAcrylic acidPolymeric surfaceJournal of Materials Chemistry
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ELECTROSPRAY AS A NOVEL ELECTROCHEMICAL WAY FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS

2012

nanostructured materialselectrospraygold nanoparticle
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Characterisation of single semiconductor nanowires by non-destructive spectroscopies

2015

Los nanohilos semiconductores (NWs, de su nombre inglés, nanowires) tienen una amplia gama de aplicaciones en el campo de la optoelectrónica (emisores de luz y diodos láser), nano-electrónica (circuitos lógicos y transistores de efecto de campo), y detección y producción de energía (células solares). En términos generales, los NWs pueden ser descritos como nanoestructuras de forma alargada con diámetros que van típicamente de decenas a cientos de nanómetros, y con longitudes que oscilan desde pocas hasta las decenas de micras. Dicha morfología ofrece dos ventajas principales en comparación con las capas: su alta relación superficie-volumen y su mayor calidad cristalina, ambas beneficiosas p…

nanowiresSERS:FÍSICA [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICAphotoluminescencesemiconductorx-ray spectroscopyraman scatteringselective area growthcore-shell nanowiresgold nanorods
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