Search results for "ReCo"

showing 10 items of 8893 documents

Towards Open Domain Chatbots—A GRU Architecture for Data Driven Conversations

2018

Understanding of textual content, such as topic and intent recognition, is a critical part of chatbots, allowing the chatbot to provide relevant responses. Although successful in several narrow domains, the potential diversity of content in broader and more open domains renders traditional pattern recognition techniques inaccurate. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning architecture for content recognition that consists of multiple levels of gated recurrent units (GRUs). The architecture is designed to capture complex sentence structure at multiple levels of abstraction, seeking content recognition for very wide domains, through a distributed scalable representation of content. To …

010302 applied physicsStructure (mathematical logic)Service (systems architecture)Computer sciencebusiness.industryDeep learning02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesChatbotNaive Bayes classifier020204 information systems0103 physical sciencesPattern recognition (psychology)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArtificial intelligenceArchitecturebusinesscomputerNatural language processingSentence
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Oxy-nitrides characterization with a new ERD-TOF system

2017

Abstract A new time-of-flight (TOF) camera was installed on Elastic Recoil Detection (ERD) measurement setup on the Tandem Accelerator at Universite de Montreal. The camera consists of two timing detectors, developed and built by the Jyvaskyla group, that use a thin carbon foil and microchannel plates (MCP) to produce the start and stop signals. The position of the first detector is fixed at 18 cm from the target, while the position of the second detector can be varied between 50 and 90 cm from the first detector. This allows to increase time resolution by increasing the distance between the time-of-flight detectors or to increase solid angle by decreasing the distance. Moving the detector …

010302 applied physicsToF-ERDANuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beam analysisMicrochannelMaterials scienceta114Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryDetectorSolid angleion beam analysis02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSignalelastic recoil detectionElastic recoil detectionOpticsPosition (vector)0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologybusinessInstrumentationEnergy (signal processing)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Run-time scalable NoC for FPGA based virtualized IPs

2017

The integration of virtualized FPGA-based hardware accelerators in a cloud computing is progressing from time to time. As the FPGA has limited resources, the dynamic partial reconfiguration capability of the FPGA is considered to share resources among different virtualized IPs during runtime. On the other hand, the NoC is a promising solution for communication among virtualized FPGA-based IPs. However, not all the virtualized regions of the FPGA will be active all the time. When there is no demand for virtualized IPs, the virtualized regions are loaded with blank bitstreams to save power. However, keeping active the idle components of the NoC connecting with the idle virtualized regions is …

010302 applied physics[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Computer sciencebusiness.industry[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Control reconfigurationCloud computing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architecturePower (physics)Idle[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]On demandEmbedded system0103 physical sciencesScalabilityHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRouting (electronic design automation)Field-programmable gate arraybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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2,4,5-Triaryl imidazole probes for the selective chromo-fluorogenic detection of Cu(II). Prospective use of the Cu(II) complexes for the optical reco…

2019

The sensing behaviour toward metal cations and biothiols of two 2,4,5-triarylimidazole probes (3a and 3b) is tested in acetonitrile and in acetonitrile-water. In acetonitrile the two probes present charge-transfer absorption bands in the 320-350 nm interval. Among all cations tested only Cu(11) is able to induce bathochromic shifts of the absorption band in the two probes, which is reflected in marked colour changes. Colour modulations are ascribed to the formation of 1:1 Cu(II)-probe complexes in which the cation interacts with the imidazole acceptor heterocycle. Besides, the two probes present intense emission bands (at 404 and 437 nm for 3a and 3b respectively) in acetonitrile that are q…

010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryCu(II) detection01 natural sciencesCu(II) imagingInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundBathochromic shiftMaterials ChemistryImidazolePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAcetonitrileImidazole-based probesAqueous solutionScience & Technology010405 organic chemistryGSH imagingAcceptor0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthchemistryAbsorption bandvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHypsochromic shiftBiothiols recognition
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A new hydrogen bonding motif involved in self-recognition in the solid state by functionalised macrocycles

2011

Self-recognition within the crystal lattices of three functionalised macrocycles results in the formation of arrays of remarkably similar hermaphroditic pairs of macrocycles. In the case of two of the macrocycles containing acylhydrazine substituents, a hitherto unknown recognition pattern is found in the interaction of the hydrazine moiety with crown-ether oxygen atoms.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondStereochemistryHydrazineAcylhydrazineSolid-stateGeneral ChemistrySelf recognitionCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundOxygen atomPolymer chemistryMoiety[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials Scienceta116ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Crystallographic snapshots of host–guest interactions in drugs@metal–organic frameworks: towards mimicking molecular recognition processes

2018

We report a novel metal–organic framework (MOF) featuring functional pores decorated with hydroxyl groups derived from the natural amino acid L-serine, which is able to establish specific interactions of different natures, strengths and directionalities with organic molecules of technological interest, i.e. ascorbic acid, pyridoxine, bupropion and 17-β-estradiol, based on their different sizes and chemical natures. The ability of 1 to distinctly organize guest molecules within its channels, through the concomitant effect of different directing supramolecular host–guest interactions, enables gaining unique insights, by means of single-crystal X-ray crystallography, into the host–guest intera…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologySupramolecular chemistrymacromolecular substances010402 general chemistryAscorbic acid01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesOrganic moleculesCrystallographyMolecular recognitionMechanics of MaterialsMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceMetal-organic frameworkElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMaterials Horizons
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Systematic Investigation of Resorcin[4]arene-Based Cavitands as Affinity Materials on Quartz Crystal Microbalances.

2017

Resorcin[4]arene cavitands are well-known supramolecular hosts, and their outstanding guest-binding abilities in solution have been studied in detail in recent decades. In a systematic approach, different resorcin[4]arene cavitands and container molecules are characterized as affinity materials for gravimetric sensing using high-fundamental-frequency quartz crystal microbalances. Analysis of their affinity toward a series of various analytes reveals a remarkable dependence of both selectivity and sensitivity on the shape, accessibility, and size of the cavity, along with their supramolecular interactions with the host molecules.

010405 organic chemistryChemistrySupramolecular chemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCrystalMolecular recognitionOrganic chemistryGravimetric analysisMoleculeSelectivityQuartzChemPlusChem
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Application of Rigidity-Controlled Supramolecular Affinity Materials for the Gravimetric Detection of Hazardous and Illicit Compounds.

2016

The combination of an (-)-isosteviol-derived building block and 9,9'-spirobifluorene or tetraphenylmethane generated highly potent new affinity materials for the detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Comparison of their affinity behaviour with different core structures showed remarkable influence on selectivity and sensitivity due to structural rigidity and their pre-organization. Their unique supramolecular properties were investigated in an affinity assay using high fundamental frequency quartz crystal microbalances.

010405 organic chemistrySupramolecular chemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundRigidity (electromagnetism)Molecular recognitionchemistryOrganic chemistryGravimetric analysisSelectivityStructural rigidityTetraphenylmethaneChemPlusChem
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Measuring rill erosion using structure from motion: A plot experiment

2017

Abstract In this paper the results of a plot experiment on rill erosion are reported. The rill network, manually incised on the soil and further shaped by a clear inflow discharge, was surveyed using the three-dimensional photo-reconstruction (3D-PR) technique which allows to obtain a digital terrain model (DTM) by a large series of oblique images of the channel from consumer un-calibrated and non-metric cameras. The three-dimensional (3D) DTM and the quasi-tridimensional (2.5D) model were generated by Agisoft Photoscan software. For a single rill channel, the reliability of the 3D image-based ground measurements of morphological and hydraulic variables was positively tested by the correspo…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyFlow (psychology)02 engineering and technologyInflow01 natural sciencesSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliDigital elevation modelGeomorphology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesRill erosiongeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryRill characteristicDEMSedimentChannelizedField experiment020801 environmental engineeringRillErosion3D Photo-reconstructionImage-based ground measurement techniqueProfilometerGeologyCATENA
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A novel comprehensive procedure for estimating greenhouse gas emissions from water resource recovery facilities

2017

The emissions of the major greenhouse gases (GHGs), i.e. carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) from water resource recovery facilities (WRRFs) are of increasing concern in the water industry. In order to produce useful and comparable information for monitoring, assessing, and reporting GHG emissions from WRRFs, there is a need for a generally accepted methodology for their quantification. This paper aims at proposing the first protocol for monitoring and accounting for GHG emissions from WRRFs, taking into account both direct and indirect internal emissions and focusing the attention on plant sections known to be primarily responsible for GHG emissions (i.e. oxidation…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyNitrous Oxide02 engineering and technologyWastewater01 natural sciencesMethaneCarbon footprint; Methane; Nitrous oxide; Off-gas; Wastewater; Energychemistry.chemical_compoundBiogasOff-ga0105 earth and related environmental sciencesResource recoveryCarbon FootprintEnergy recoveryEnergyWaste managementSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleEnvironmental engineering020801 environmental engineeringAnaerobic digestionchemistryGreenhouse gasCarbon footprintEnvironmental scienceAerationMethane
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