Search results for "Real-Time"

showing 10 items of 881 documents

Impulse noise removal on an embedded, low memory SIMD processor

2003

Vector median filters efficiently reduce noise while preserving image details. However, their high computational complexity for color images makes them impractical for real-time systems. We propose new computationally efficient filtering algorithms, called index mapping filters (IMF). These filtering algorithms are accelerated by implementing them on a massively data parallel processor array. In addition to greater computational efficiency, these algorithms result in robust noise reduction of corrupted color images. Analyses of mean square error, signal-to-noise-ratio, and visual comparison metrics indicate that IMF are competitive with the vector median filter (VMF) in their ability to cor…

NoiseIndex mappingComputer scienceColor imageNoise reductionReal-time computingMedian filterFilter (signal processing)SIMDImpulse noiseAlgorithm2002 14th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing Proceedings. DSP 2002 (Cat. No.02TH8628)
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Le filtre de Kalman étendu à grand-gain adaptatif et ses applications

2010

The work concerns the “observability problem”—the reconstruction of a dynamic process’s full state from a partially measured state— for nonlinear dynamic systems. The Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) is a widely-used observer for such nonlinear systems. However it suffers from a lack of theoretical justifications and displays poor performance when the estimated state is far from the real state, e.g. due to large perturbations, a poor initial state estimate, etc. . . We propose a solution to these problems, the Adaptive High-Gain (EKF). Observability theory reveals the existence of special representations characterizing nonlinear systems having the observability property. Such representations ar…

Nonlinear observersFiltre de KalmanObservateur continu/discretSystèmes non linéairesImplémentation temps réelAdaptive high-gain observerObservateurs non linéairesDC-motorRiccati equationEquation de RiccatiContinuous-discrete observer[INFO.INFO-AU]Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control Engineering[ INFO.INFO-OH ] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Nonlinear systemsReal-time implementationMoteur DCExtended Kalman filter[INFO.INFO-AU] Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control EngineeringObservateur à grand-gain adaptatif
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Evaluation of VIASURE real-time PCR assays for detection of rotavirus and norovirus GI and GII in fecal samples

2016

Norovirus GIInfectious DiseasesReal-time polymerase chain reactionVirologyRotavirusmedicineBiologymedicine.disease_causeVirologyFecesJournal of Clinical Virology
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Implementation and performance of the third level muon trigger of the ATLAS experiment at LHC

2006

The trigger system of the ATLAS experiment at the LHC aims at a high selectivity in order to keep the full physics potential while reducing the 40 MHz initial event rate imposed by the LHC bunch crossing down to /spl sim/100 Hz, as required by the data acquisition system. Algorithms working in the final stage of the trigger environment (Event Filter) are implemented to run both in a "wrapped" mode (reconstructing tracks in the entire Muon Spectrometer) and in a "seeded" mode (according to a dedicated strategy that performs pattern recognition only in regions of the detector where trigger hypotheses have been produced at earlier stages). The working principles of the offline muon reconstruct…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHLTPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMuonReal-time computingevent filter01 natural sciencesData acquisitionAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]medicineElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDiscrete event simulationDetectors and Experimental TechniquesPhysicsMuonsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsEvent (computing)DetectorATLAS experimentMuons.ATLASTriggermedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear Energy and EngineeringFilter (video)Event Filter
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Tick-borne encephalitis virus, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, Borrelia miyamotoi, Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Candidatus Neoehrlichia mikurensis …

2018

The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of tick-borne pathogens of medical importance in questing ticks collected from five recreationally used islands along the Norwegian coastline. Furthermore, since coinfection may affect the disease severity, this study aimed to determine the extent of coinfection in individual ticks or co-localization of tick-borne pathogens. In all, 4158 questing Ixodes ricinus ticks were analyzed. For detection of tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV), nymphs (3690) were analyzed in pools of ten. To detect Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, B. miyamotoi, Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Candidatus Neoehrlichia mikurensis, 468 nymphs were analyzed individually…

Nymph0301 basic medicineIxodes ricinus030231 tropical medicine030106 microbiologySheep DiseasesBorrelia miyamotoiReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionMicrobiologyEncephalitis Viruses Tick-Borne03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBorrelia burgdorferi Groupparasitic diseasesPrevalencemedicineAnimalsHumansBorrelia burgdorferiNymphIslandsLyme DiseaseSheepIxodesbiologyCoinfectionNorwayBorreliaEhrlichiosisSequence Analysis DNAbacterial infections and mycosesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseVirologyAnaplasma phagocytophilumTick-borne encephalitis virusInfectious DiseasesInsect ScienceCandidatusCoinfectionRecreationbacteriaParasitologyEncephalitis Tick-BorneAnaplasma phagocytophilumTicks and Tick-borne Diseases
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Smarter Open Government Data for Society 5.0: Are Your Open Data Smart Enough?

2021

Nowadays, governments launch open government data (OGD) portals that provide data that can be accessed and used by everyone for their own needs. Although the potential economic value of open (government) data is assessed in millions and billions, not all open data are reused. Moreover, the open (government) data initiative as well as users’ intent for open (government) data are changing continuously and today, in line with IoT and smart city trends, real-time data and sensor-generated data have higher interest for users. These “smarter” open (government) data are also considered to be one of the crucial drivers for the sustainable economy, and might have an impact on information and communi…

OGD portalIndustry 4.0Internet privacyopen datareal-timeTP1-1185BiochemistryArticleAnalytical ChemistryInventionssensorSmart cityopen government data050602 political science & public administrationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCitiesInstrumentationEcosystemOpen governmentGovernmentsmart portalmachine-redabilitybusiness.industryChemical technologyCommunication05 social sciencesOGDCOVID-19Industry 4.0sustainabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0506 political scienceSociety 5.0Open dataCurrencyInformation and Communications TechnologyGovernmentSustainabilitysmart society smart datatimeliness0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciencesbusinesscurrentnessSensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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Simultaneous detection of the main black aspergilli responsible for ochratoxin A (OTA) contamination in grapes by multiplex real-time polymerase chai…

2009

9 pages.

Ochratoxin AAspergillus niger aggregateGrapesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisFood ContaminationWineAspergillus carbonariusBiologyToxicologyPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityMelting curve analysisReal-time polymerase chain reactionlaw.inventionMicrobiology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSpecies SpecificitylawTaqManVitisDNA FungalOchratoxinPolymerase chain reaction030304 developmental biology2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesMycotoxinChromatography030306 microbiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFungal geneticsOchratoxin AGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineMycotoxinsSpores FungalOchratoxins3. Good healthAspergillusReal-time polymerase chain reactionchemistrySpainCarcinogensSYBR Green IAspergillus tubingensisPolyketide synthaseFood Science
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Real-time PCR based procedures for detection and quantification of Aspergillus carbonarius in wine grapes

2008

9 pages, 4 tables, 1 figure.

Ochratoxin ATime FactorsFood ContaminationWineBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityMicrobiologyMicrobiologylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundSpecies SpecificitylawTaqManVitisDNA FungalOchratoxinPolymerase chain reactionDNA PrimersWineMycotoxinChromatographyGene Amplificationfood and beveragesOchratoxin AGeneral MedicineSpores FungalDNA extractiongenomic DNAAspergillusReal-time polymerase chain reactionchemistryConsumer Product SafetyPolyketide synthasePolyketide SynthasesWine grapesReal-time PCRFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Microbiology
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Functional polymorphisms in SOCS1 and PTPN22 genes correlate with the response to imatinib treatment in newly diagnosed chronic-phase chronic myeloid…

2011

a b s t r a c t The function of the natural modulators of BCR-ABL-induced signaling pathways could influence the results to imatinib treatment. We assessed the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on genes of the phosphatase family and the suppressors of cytokine signaling and the response to imatinib in 105 patients newly diagnosed with chronic-phase CML. SNPs in SOCS1 (rs243327) and PTPN22 (rs2476601) genes correlated with the risk of primary resistance to imatinib. A high-risk Sokal score, the T allele in PTPN22 SNP, and each copy of the C allele in SOCS1 SNP were adverse prognostic factors for failure-free survival (FFS). Based on such parameters, three risk groups…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGenotypeSingle-nucleotide polymorphismAntineoplastic AgentsSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotidePiperazinesPTPN22Young AdultSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 Proteinhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineGenotypemedicineSNPHumansAlleleAgedSuppressor of cytokine signaling 1ImatinibProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase Non-Receptor Type 22HematologyDNAMiddle AgedPrognosisPyrimidinesOncologyCase-Control StudiesImmunologyBenzamidesLeukemia Myeloid Chronic-PhaseImatinib MesylateFemaleSokal Scoremedicine.drugLeukemia research
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Evaluation of a combined triple method to detect causative HPV in oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas: p16 Immunohistochemistry, Consensu…

2012

Abstract Background Recent emerging evidences identify Human Papillomavirus (HPV) related Head and Neck squamous cell carcinomas (HN-SCCs) as a separate subgroup among Head and Neck Cancers with different epidemiology, histopathological characteristics, therapeutic response to chemo-radiation treatment and clinical outcome. However, there is not a worldwide consensus on the methods to be used in clinical practice. The endpoint of this study was to demonstrate the reliability of a triple method which combines evaluation of: 1. p16 protein expression by immunohistochemistry (p16-IHC); 2. HPV-DNA genotyping by consensus HPV-DNA PCR methods (Consensus PCR); and 3 viral integration into the host…

OncologyHuman papillomavirusHPVCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyMethylation-Specific PCREpidemiologySettore MED/50 - Scienze Tecniche Mediche ApplicateBisulfite sequencingConsensus PCRIn situ hybridizationSettore MED/08 - Anatomia Patologicalcsh:RC254-282lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesHPV-DNA; in situ hybridationSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheInternal medicinemedicineDNA consensus PCRlcsh:RC109-216p16-IHCin situ hybridationGenotypingHN-SCCOPSCCbusiness.industryHead and neck cancerEpigeneticHPV-DNAHead and neck squamous cell carcinomalcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryHead and neck squamous-cell carcinomastomatognathic diseasesInfectious DiseasesReal-time polymerase chain reactionOncologyImmunohistochemistryOSCCbusinessResearch ArticleIHCInfectious Agents and Cancer
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