Search results for "Real"

showing 10 items of 4449 documents

Do ventilatory parameters influence outcome in patients with severe acute respiratory infection? Secondary analysis of an international, multicentre1…

2021

Purpose: To investigate the possible association between ventilatory settings on the first day of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and mortality in patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with severe acute respiratory infection (SARI). Materials and methods: In this pre-planned sub-study of a prospective, multicentre observational study, 441 patients with SARI who received controlled IMV during the ICU stay were included in the analysis. Results: ICU and hospital mortality rates were 23.1 and 28.1%, respectively. In multivariable analysis, tidal volume and respiratory rate on the first day of IMV were not associated with an increased risk of death; however, higher driving pr…

ARDSSoins intensifs réanimationmedicine.medical_treatmentAirway pressuresPEEP positive end-expiratory pressureCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinelaw.inventionHypoxemiaCohort StudiesPositive-Pressure RespirationMechanical ventilationSARI severe acute respiratory infectionlawHospital MortalityProspective StudiesIQR interquartile rangesProspective cohort studyRCT randomized controlled trialTidal volumeSOFA Sequential Organ Failure AssessmentSAPS Simplified Acute Physiology ScoreIntensive care unitVCV volume-controlled ventilationHIV human immunodeficiency virusIntensive Care UnitsIC GLOSSARI Intensive Care Global Study on Severe Acute Respiratory Infectionmedicine.symptomCohort studyLOS length of staymedicine.medical_specialtyVt tidal volumeCOPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseNYHA New York Heart Association.PCV pressure-controlled ventilationArticleInternal medicineICU Intensive Care UnitSIMV Synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilationmedicineTidal VolumeHumansDP driving pressurePEEPARDS acute respiratory distress syndromeMechanical ventilationbusiness.industryOdds ratioPneumoniaPlateau pressuremedicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialVILI ventilator induced lung injuryCI confidence intervalOR odds ratioIMV invasive mechanical ventilationCPAP continuous positive airway pressureARDSbusinessSD standard deviationECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenationPBW predicted body weightPplat plateau pressure
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Inducible ASABF-Type Antimicrobial Peptide from the Sponge Suberites domuncula: Microbicidal and Hemolytic Activity in Vitro and Toxic Effect on Moll…

2011

Since sponges, as typical filter-feeders, are exposed to a high load of attacking prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms, they are armed with a wide arsenal of antimicrobial/cytostatic low-molecular-weight, non-proteinaceous bioactive compounds. Here we present the first sponge agent belonging to the group of ASABF-type antimicrobial peptides. The ASABF gene was identified and cloned from the demospongeSuberites domuncula. The mature peptide, with a length of 64 aa residues has a predicted pI of 9.24, and comprises the characteristic CSαβ structural motif. Consequently, the S. domuncula ASABF shares high similarity with the nematode ASABFs ; it is distantly related to the defensins. The recom…

ASABFAntimicrobial peptidesGastropodaMolecular Sequence DataPharmaceutical SciencePeptideMicrobial Sensitivity TestsGram-Positive BacteriaReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionArticleMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesantimicrobial peptidesAnti-Infective AgentsSequence Analysis ProteinDrug DiscoveryAnimalsBittium sp.Structural motiflcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)spongesPhylogeny030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyEffectorHemolytic AgentsapoptosisGeologyBittium spsponges; <em>Suberites domuncula</em>; ASABF; antimicrobial peptides; apoptosis; <em>Bittium</em> sp.biology.organism_classificationSuberites domunculasponges ; Suberites domuncula ; ASABF ; antimicrobial peptides ; apoptosis ; Bittium sp.Recombinant ProteinsSuberites domunculaSpongeEnzymelcsh:Biology (General)chemistryMolluscaSuberitesSuberitesAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesMarine Drugs
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Lielvaru (ASV un Ķīnas) sāncensība 21. gadsimtā

2022

Maģistra darba “Lielvaru (ASV un Ķīnas) sāncensība 21. gadsimtā” mērķis ir vairāku lielvaru augšupejas un lejupslīdes teoriju aplūkošana un analīze, saistot tās ar empīriskajiem novērojumiem par šādu sāncensību. Maģistra darbā apskatītās teorijas tiks pretnostatītas ASV un Ķīnas kā lielvaru sāncensībai mūsdienās, tādējādi veicinot izpratni par iespējamo šādas sāncensības izcelsmi un norisi, izrietot no vēsturiskiem gadījumiem, kas saistīti ar lielvaru sāncensību. Darba teorētiskā bāze ietver izklāstu par lielvaru raksturojumu un vairāku citu jēdzienu apskatīšanu, kā arī apskata četras lielvaru sāncensības teorijas. Maģistra darba empīrisko daļu veido lielvaru sāncensības vēsturiskā ietvara …

ASV United StatesĶīna Chinalielvaru sāncensība great power competitionPolitikas zinātneaugšupejas un lejupslīdes reālisms (ALR) rise and fall realism
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AUGMENTED REALITY

2011

Already used in very specific areas such as in military and medical or academic research, in 2009 thanks to improved technology, augmented reality is to reach wider audiences and as information campaigns, advertising-augmented published in newspapers or on the network, and through a growing number of applications for mobile phones, particularly iPhone. "The Augmented Reality on the desktop computer is based on the use of markers, or ARtags, and stylized drawings, which are shown to the webcam, are recognized by the PC, and which are overlaid in real-time multimedia content: video, audio , 3D objects, etc.. Normally, applications of augmented reality are based on Adobe Flash technology and t…

AUGMENTED REALITY MUSEUM HERITAGE REPRESENTATION MARKERS. NETWORKING THE WORLD: CONCEPTS METHODS DATA.Settore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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Audiovisual time-to-collision estimation for accelerating vehicles: The acoustic signature of electric vehicles impairs pedestrians' judgments

2022

To avoid collisions, pedestrians intending to cross a road need to accurately estimate the time-to-collision (TTC) of an approaching vehicle. For TTC estimation, auditory information can be considered particularly relevant when the approaching vehicle accelerates. The sound of vehicles with internal combustion engine (ICEVs) provides characteristic auditory information about the acceleration state (increasing speed and engine load). However, for electric vehicles (EVs), the acoustic signature during acceleration is less salient. Although the auditory detection of EVs has been studied extensively, there is no research on potential effects of the altered acoustic signature of EVs on TTC estim…

AVASAutomotive Engineeringvirtual realityTransportationaccelerationtime-to-collision estimationelectric mobilityApplied PsychologyaudiovisualCivil and Structural EngineeringTransportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour
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Bacterial community response to changes in a tri-trophic cascade during a whole-lake fish manipulation

2015

Microbial communities play a key role in biogeochemical processes by degrading organic material and recycling nutrients, but can also be important food sources for upper trophic levels. Trophic cascades might modify microbial communities either directly via grazing or indirectly by inducing changes in other biotic or in abiotic factors (e.g., nutrients). We studied the effects of a tri-trophic cascade on microbial communities during a whole-lake manipulation in which European perch (Perca fluviatilis) were added to a naturally fishless lake divided experimentally into two basins. We measured environmental parameters (oxygen, temperature, and nutrients) and zooplankton biomass and studied th…

Abiotic componentnext generation sequencingBiomass (ecology)anaerobic microbesEcologyfungiboreal lakesBiologyZooplanktonFood chainbacterial community compositionNutrientMicrobial population biologytrophic cascadesTrophic cascadetop-down vs. bottom-up controlEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTrophic level
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Endovenous ablation of refluxing saphenous and perforating veins.

2017

Abstract. Since the end of the nineties endovenous thermal ablation and more recently non-thermal, non-tumescent techniques have been developed and improved. Until now, because of their favourable side effect profile in conjunction to sustained efficacy, in many countries they already replaced high ligation and stripping in the treatment of refluxing saphenous veins as well as for treatment of perforators and selected tributaries. Now, studies and comparative trials are available with long-term follow-ups for most of the techniques, providing valid data on occlusion and reflux rates, side effect profiles, and health related quality of life.

Ablation Techniquesmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsSide effectRadiofrequency ablationThermal ablation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.invention030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationslawRisk FactorsOcclusionMedicineHumansSaphenous VeinHealth related quality of lifebusiness.industryEndovenous ablationComparative trialSurgerySteamTreatment OutcomeVenous InsufficiencyCatheter AblationLaser TherapyPerforating veinsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessVASA. Zeitschrift fur Gefasskrankheiten
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Liturgia y monarquía. La legitimación del poder monárquico en la Valencia barroca

1993

El estudio de las ceremonias religiosas celebradas en la Valencia del siglo XVII con motivo de acontecimientos relacionados con la Monarquía es el objetivo de este trabajo. Nacimientos, bodas o fallecimientos de reyes, reinas o príncipes son motivo de celebración dada su importancia política. Así, la evolución monárquica interna y la situación internacional del Estado bien merecen una oración. Ésta tiene su razón de ser en el contexto de un pensamiento político basado en la idea del origen divino del poder real, en la estrecha relación entre Monarquía y Religión, y en el marco mental de la espiritualidad barroca. Es éste, por tanto, un recorrido por las formas de expresión de la sacralizaci…

AbsolutismoFiestas realesUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaReligiosidadMonarquíaLegitimación:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]SacralizaciónRitos litúrgicos
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Cloud-based eHealth video encoding system for real time thermographic streaming: Performance evaluation

2017

Recent studies about the use of cloud platforms indicate that more than three-fourths of healthcare institutions apply these technologies in their daily lives. However, in most cases the cloud is based on “Infrastructure as a Service”, instead of developing new applications using the benefits that can bring us this type of technology. For these reasons, this paper shows a private cloud-based system to provide a new application based on thermographic video streaming. In this case, the cloud architecture is divided into three zones. The first zone is where the patient is under medical supervision through body temperature analysis using a global thermal camera. The second zone is the cloud its…

Access networkMultimediaComputer sciencebusiness.industryReal-time computing020206 networking & telecommunications020207 software engineeringCloud computing02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreOrder (business)Video tracking0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringeHealthCodecbusinesscomputer2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)
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Rapid, cost-effective, sensitive and quantitative detection of Acinetobacter baumannii from pneumonia patients

2011

Background and Objectives: Pneumonia with Acinetobacter baumannii has a major therapeutic problem in health care settings. Decision to initiate correct antibiotic therapy requires rapid identification and quantification of organism. The aim of this study was to develop a rapid and sensitive method for direct detection of A. baumannii from respiratory specimens. Materials and Methods: A Taqman real time PCR based on the sequence of blaoxa-51 was designed and used for direct detection of A. baumannii from 361 respiratory specimens of patients with pneumonia. All specimens were checked by conventional bacteriology in parallel. Results: The new real time PCR could detect less than 200 cfu per m…

Acinetobacter baumanniiReal time PCRSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia Clinicalcsh:QR1-502VAPHAPPneumoniaHAP VAP Acinetobacter baumannii Real time PCR Pneumonialcsh:Microbiology
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