Search results for "Receiver"

showing 10 items of 308 documents

Global validation of the WSES Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections : a prospective multicentre study (WISS …

2015

BACKGROUND: To validate a new practical Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAIs) including the clinical conditions at the admission (severe sepsis/septic shock), the origin of the cIAIs, the delay in source control, the setting of acquisition and any risk factors such as age and immunosuppression. ----- METHODS: The WISS study (WSES cIAIs Score Study) is a multicenter observational study underwent in 132 medical institutions worldwide during a four-month study period (October 2014-February 2015). Four thousand five hundred thirty-three patients with a mean age of 51.2 years (range 18-99) were enrolled in the WISS study. ----- RESULTS: Univariate…

medicine.medical_specialtyInfections; Intra-abdominal; Sepsis; Septic shock:Ciências da Saúde [Ciências Médicas]Infections; Intra-abdominal; Sepsis; Septic shock; Surgery; Emergency MedicineCiências Médicas::Ciências da SaúdeSepsimedicine.medical_treatment/macromolecular substances030230 surgeryGUIDELINESInfectionsLikelihood ratios in diagnostic testingSepsisPERITONITIS03 medical and health sciencesPROGNOSTIC-FACTORS0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineSepsisSeptic shockMedicine and Health SciencesMANAGEMENTmedicineIntra-abdominalIntra-abdominal SepsisUnivariate analysisScience & TechnologyCOLONIC PERFORATIONReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrySeptic shockAbdominal InfectionImmunosuppression3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymedicine.disease3. Good healthSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInfections Intra-abdominal Sepsis; Septic shockEmergency MedicineSurgeryObservational studyInfectionbusinessSYSTEMResearch Article
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Undetected Malignancies of the Breast: Dynamic Contrast-enhanced MR Imaging at 1.0 T

2002

To assess the prevalence and characteristics of malignant breast lesions not identified with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging.Breast tissue specimens were obtained in 464 of 967 patients who had undergone dynamic gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted fast low-angle shot three-dimensional MR imaging of both breasts. A comparison of sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values of the prospectively recorded findings of mammography, ultrasonography (US), and MR imaging with the histopathologic results was performed with receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. MR imaging examination findings that caused a false-negative diagnosis were reviewed to identify possible sources of error.Hi…

medicine.medical_specialtyMammary glandBreast NeoplasmsGadoliniumSensitivity and SpecificityPredictive Value of TestsmedicineHumansMammographyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingmedicine.diagnostic_testReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryCurve analysisMagnetic resonance imagingImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance ImagingMr imagingDynamic contrastmedicine.anatomical_structureROC CurveFemaleHistopathologyUltrasonography MammaryRadiologyArtifactsNuclear medicinebusinessRadiology
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Dynamic angiopoietin-2 assessment predicts survival and chronic course in hospitalized patients with COVID-19

2021

Key Points Three-day change in angiopoietin-2 levels predicts COVID-19 in-hospital mortality, whereas the 10-day trend is associated with chronic lung disability. Angiopoietin-2 may play an important pathogenic role in patients with COVID-19, and it could be a target for new treatments.

medicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysis20CD34Risk Factors ...030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGastroenterologyAntiviral AgentsAngiopoietin-203 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsVascular BiologyInternal medicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineHospital MortalitySurvival rateProportional Hazards ModelsAntiviral AgentLungReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelSARS-CoV-2Interleukin-6Risk FactorHazard ratioCOVID-19HematologyBiomarker32Confidence intervalCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentHospitalizationSurvival RateAngiopoietin-2; Antiviral Agents; Area Under Curve; Biomarkers; COVID-19; Hospital Mortality; Hospitalization; Humans; Interleukin-6; Proportional Hazards Models; ROC Curve; Risk Factors; SARS-CoV-2; Survival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureROC CurveArea Under Curvecardiovascular systemProportional Hazards ModelbusinessBiomarkersHuman
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American College of Rheumatology Provisional Criteria for Clinically Relevant Improvement in Children and Adolescents With Childhood-Onset Systemic L…

2019

OBJECTIVE: To develop a Childhood Lupus Improvement Index (CHILI) as a tool to measure response to therapy in childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE), with a focus on clinically relevant improvement (CRIc SLE ). METHODS: Pediatric nephrology and rheumatology subspecialists (n = 213) experienced in cSLE management were invited to define CRIc SLE and rate a total of 433 unique patient profiles for the presence/absence of CRIc SLE . Patient profiles included the following cSLE core response variables (CRVs): global assessment of patient well-being (patient-global), physician assessment of cSLE activity (MD-global), disease activity index score (here, we used the Systemic Lupus Eryt…

medicine.medical_specialtyOutcome AssessmentHealth Care/methodsAdolescentDelphi TechniqueAntirheumatic Agents/therapeutic useSeverity of Illness IndexChild healthArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyInternal medicineSeverity of illnessOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicinePediatric nephrologyHumansLupus Erythematosus Systemicskin and connective tissue diseasesChild030203 arthritis & rheumatologySystemic lupus erythematosusLupus erythematosusLupus ErythematosusReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryConsensus conferencechildhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosusOutcome Assessment Health Care/methodsmedicine.diseaseRheumatologyRheumatologySystemic lupus erythematosusautoimmune inflammatory diseaseAntirheumatic AgentsLupus Erythematosus Systemic/drug therapySystemic/drug therapybusinessAlgorithmsArthritis Care and Research
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Associations Between Accelerometer-Based Free-Living Walking and Self-Reported Walking Capability Among Community-Dwelling Older People

2021

The authors examined whether accelerometer-based free-living walking differs between those reporting walking modifications or perceiving walking difficulty versus those with no difficulty. Community-dwelling 75-, 80-, or 85-year-old people (N = 479) wore accelerometers continuously for 3–7 days, and reported whether they perceived no difficulties, used walking modifications, or perceived difficulties walking 2 km. Daily walking minutes, walking bouts, walking bout intensity and duration, and activity fragmentation were calculated from accelerometer recordings, and cut points for increased risk for perceiving walking difficulties were calculated using receiver operating characteristic analys…

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationWalkingAccelerometercompensation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationAccelerometryliikuntakykymedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMobility Limitationwalking accumulationAgedAged 80 and overReceiver operating characteristic analysisRehabilitation030229 sport sciencesmobilitykävelyIncreased riskDifficulty walkingIndependent LivingSelf ReportGeriatrics and GerontologyOlder peoplePsychologyhuman activitiesGerontologyfyysinen aktiivisuusikääntyneetJournal of Aging and Physical Activity
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SAT0571 OPTICAL SPECTRAL TRANSMISSION TO ASSESS THERAPY RESPONSE IN PATIENTS WITH ARTHRITIS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY WITH CLINICAL, LABORATORY AND ULTRAS…

2020

Background:Valid assessment of disease activity leads to outcome improvement in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (1). Optical spectral transmission (OST) is a modern diagnostic tool able to assess the blood-specific absorption of light transmitted through a tissue, promising quantification of inflammation in the finger and wrist joints of RA patients (commercial device: HandScan - Hemics, The Netherlands) (2).Objectives:To our knowledge, there are no data regarding the diagnostic value of OST in the evaluation of inflammatory activity changes during arthitis follow up.Thus, aims of this study were to examine the ability of OST to detect response to anti-inflammatory therapy in patien…

medicine.medical_specialtyReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryInflammatory arthritisImmunologyArthritisDiseaseWristmedicine.diseaseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyGoutmedicine.anatomical_structureRheumatologyInternal medicineRheumatoid arthritismedicineImmunology and AllergyIn patientbusinessAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases
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0033 : Can cardiac troponin I measurement help to predict recent coronary occlusion in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors?

2015

BackgroundRecent guidelines recommend the immediate performance of a coronary angiography when an acute myocardial infarction is suspected as a cause of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. However, prehospital factors such as post resuscitation electrocardiogram pattern or clinical features are poorly sensitive in this setting. We searched to evaluate if a measurement of cardiac troponin I can help to detect a recent coronary lesion in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.MethodsBetween January 2012 and Juin 2013, 54 out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors have been consecutively studied. An immediate coronary angiography has been systematically performed. Blood cardiac troponin I levels at admissio…

medicine.medical_specialtyReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPercutaneous coronary interventionmedicine.diseaseLesionCoronary artery diseaseCoronary occlusionInternal medicineTroponin ICohortcardiovascular systemCardiologyMedicineMyocardial infarctionmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessArchives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements
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The new criteria for classification of rheumatoid arthritis: what we need to know for clinical practice.

2011

The new criteria for classification of Rheumatoid Arthritis have been recently released. They incorporate the anti-Citrullinated Protein antibody testing and the other classic criteria in a score system (the diagnosis of definite rheumatoid arthritis is made by a total score ≥6). These criteria try to meet the pressing needs to gain sensitivity in early disease. Symptoms, elevated acute-phase response, serologic abnormality, joint involvement were all considered for scoring after confirming the presence of synovitis in at least 1 joint in the absence of an alternative diagnosis that better explains the synovitis. However, no sensitivity and specificity has been showed. Moreover, Area Under …

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaArthritisDiseasePeptides CyclicSensitivity and SpecificityArthritis RheumatoidRheumatologyInternal medicineSynovitisInternal MedicineMedicineHumansIntensive care medicineAutoantibodiesReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryAutoantibodymedicine.diseaseSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E PediatricheRheumatoid arthritis Classification criteria Anti-citrullinated peptide autoantibodies Bayesian reasoning Likelihood ratio Sensitivity and specificityRheumatologySettore MED/16 - ReumatologiaRheumatoid arthritisPhysical therapyAbnormalitybusinessBiomarkersEuropean journal of internal medicine
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2020

Background: Computed tomography angiography (CTA) is frequently used with computed tomography perfusion imaging (CTP) to evaluate whether endovascular vasospasm treatment is indicated for subarachnoid hemorrhage patients with delayed cerebral ischemia. However, objective parameters for CTA evaluation are lacking. In this study, we used an automated, investigator-independent, digital method to detect vasospasm, and we evaluated whether the method could predict the need for subsequent endovascular vasospasm treatment. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the charts and analyzed imaging data for 40 consecutive patients with subarachnoid hemorrhages. The cerebrovascular trees were digitally rec…

medicine.medical_specialtySubarachnoid hemorrhagemedicine.diagnostic_testReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryIschemiaVasospasmmedicine.diseasenervous system diseases030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCerebral vasospasmNeurologymedicine.arterycardiovascular systemmedicineComputed Tomography Perfusion Imagingcardiovascular diseasesNeurology (clinical)Radiologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCircle of WillisComputed tomography angiographyFrontiers in Neurology
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2019

We investigated the ability of energy expenditure, movement sensing, and muscle activity to discriminate sedentary and non-sedentary activities in children. Thirty-five 7-11-year-old children participated in the study. Simultaneous assessment of oxygen uptake (VO2), triaxial accelerometry, and thigh muscle electromyography (EMG) were performed during eight different sedentary and non-sedentary activities including lying down, sitting-, standing-, and walking-related activities, which were performed in a random order. Mean values of VO2, accelerometry, and EMG from the concurrent 2 min epochs during each activity were computed. Resting energy expenditure (REE) was measured during 30 min supi…

medicine.medical_specialtySupine positionReceiver operating characteristicmedicine.diagnostic_testPhysiologybusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesElectromyographySittingAccelerometerMetabolic equivalent03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationAmplitudePhysiology (medical)medicineResting energy expenditure030212 general & internal medicinebusinessFrontiers in Physiology
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