Search results for "Recursion"

showing 10 items of 61 documents

The terminal hyperspace of homogeneous continua

2010

Abstract We investigate the structure of the collection of terminal subcontinua in homogeneous continua. The main result is a reduction of this structure to six specific types. Three of these types are of one-dimensional spaces, and examples representing these types are known. It is not known whether higher dimensional examples having non-trivial terminal subcontinua and representing the three remaining types exist.

Discrete mathematicsDecompositionPure mathematicsReduction (recursion theory)Continuum (topology)TerminalStructure (category theory)IndecomposableHyperspaceIntrinsicTerminal (electronics)Tree-likeHomogeneousContinuumHomogeneousGeometry and TopologyIndecomposable moduleMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Centre-embedded structures are a by-product of associative learning and working memory constraints: Evidence from baboons (Papio Papio)

2012

International audience; Influential theories have claimed that the ability for recursion forms the computational core of human language faculty distinguishing our communication system from that of other animals (Hauser, Chomsky, & Fitch, 2002). In the present study, we consider an alternative view on recursion by studying the contribution of associative and working memory processes. After an intensive paired-associate training with visual shapes, we observed that baboons spontaneously ordered their responses in keeping with a recursive, centre-embedded structure. This result suggests that the human ability for recursion might partly if not entirely originate from fundamental processing cons…

MaleLinguistics and LanguageVisual perceptionCognitive NeuroscienceHuman languageExperimental and Cognitive Psychology[ SCCO.PSYC ] Cognitive science/Psychology050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and Linguistics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineForm perceptionDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyAnimals0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAssociative propertyStructure (mathematical logic)Cognitive scienceCommunicationRecursionWorking memorybusiness.industry05 social sciencesAssociation LearningAssociative learningForm PerceptionMemory Short-Term[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyVisual PerceptionFemalePsychologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPapio
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Measure, category and learning theory

1995

Measure and category (or rather, their recursion theoretical counterparts) have been used in Theoretical Computer Science to make precise the intuitive notion “for most of the recursive sets.” We use the notions of effective measure and category to discuss the relative sizes of inferrible sets, and their complements. We find that inferrible sets become large rather quickly in the standard hierarchies of learnability. On the other hand, the complements of the learnable sets are all large.

Preference learningRecursionTheoretical computer scienceLearnabilitySample exclusion dimensionComputer scienceConcept learningAlgorithmic learning theoryMeasure (mathematics)Recursive tree
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Tridiagonality, supersymmetry and non self-adjoint Hamiltonians

2019

In this paper we consider some aspects of tridiagonal, non self-adjoint, Hamiltonians and of their supersymmetric counterparts. In particular, the problem of factorization is discussed, and it is shown how the analysis of the eigenstates of these Hamiltonians produce interesting recursion formulas giving rise to biorthogonal families of vectors. Some examples are proposed, and a connection with bi-squeezed states is analyzed.

Statistics and ProbabilityFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesFactorization0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsQuantum PhysicsTridiagonal matrix010308 nuclear & particles physicsRecursion (computer science)Statistical and Nonlinear Physicstridiagonal matriceMathematical Physics (math-ph)SupersymmetryConnection (mathematics)non self-adjoint HamiltonianAlgebrabiorthogonal basesModeling and SimulationBiorthogonal systemQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Self-adjoint operatorJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
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Induced and reduced unbounded operator algebras

2012

The induction and reduction precesses of an O*-vector space \({{\mathfrak M}}\) obtained by means of a projection taken, respectively, in \({{\mathfrak M}}\) itself or in its weak bounded commutant \({{\mathfrak M}^\prime_{\rm w}}\) are studied. In the case where \({{\mathfrak M}}\) is a partial GW*-algebra, sufficient conditions are given for the induced and the reduced spaces to be partial GW*-algebras again.

Unbounded operatorDiscrete mathematicsReduction (recursion theory)Applied MathematicsMathematics - Operator AlgebrasFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Space (mathematics)Centralizer and normalizerPrime (order theory)CombinatoricsProjection (relational algebra)Bounded functionInduced representationreduced representation: unbounded operator algebrasFOS: MathematicsOperator Algebras (math.OA)Mathematics::Representation TheoryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Test of molecular mode coupling theory for general rigid molecules

2000

We report recent progress on the test of mode coupling theory for molecular liquids (MMCT) for molecules of arbitrary shape. The MMCT equations in the long time limit are solved for supercooled water including all molecular degrees of freedom. In contrast to our earlier treatment of water as a linear molecule, we find that the glass-transition temperature ${T}_{c}$ is overestimated by the theory as was found in the case of simple liquids. The nonergodicity parameters are calculated from the ``full'' set of MMCT equations truncated at ${l}_{\mathrm{co}}=2.$ These results are compared (i) with the nonergodicity parameters from MMCT with ${l}_{\mathrm{co}}=2$ in the ``dipole'' approximation ${…

PhysicsClassical mechanicsReduction (recursion theory)Quantum mechanicsMode couplingDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)MoleculeLinear molecular geometrySupercoolingPhysical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
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Physical forcing and physical/biochemical variability of the Mediterranean Sea: a review of unresolved issues and directions for future research

2014

Malanotte-Rizzoli, Paola ... et. al.-- 76 pages

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climate010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSettore GEO/12 - Oceanografia e Fisica dell'AtmosferaWind stressReviewPhysical oceanographyOceanography01 natural sciencesMediterranean seaphysical forcing; variability; Mediterranean; future researchMediterranean Sea14. Life underwaterlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciences[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmospherelcsh:GE1-350Forcing (recursion theory)business.industry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEnvironmental resource managementProperty distributionlcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationObject (philosophy)OceanographyGeographylcsh:G13. Climate actionInternal variabilitybusinessOcean Science
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SUSY Ward identities for multi-gluon helicity amplitudes with massive quarks

2006

We use supersymmetric Ward identities to relate multi-gluon helicity amplitudes involving a pair of massive quarks to amplitudes with massive scalars. This allows to use the recent results for scalar amplitudes with an arbitrary number of gluons obtained by on-shell recursion relations to obtain scattering amplitudes involving top quarks.

High Energy Physics - TheoryQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeScalar (mathematics)Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRecursion (computer science)FOS: Physical sciencesSupersymmetryHelicityGluonScattering amplitudeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)High Energy Physics::Experiment
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Suffixes, Conjugates and Lyndon Words

2013

In this paper we are interested in the study of the combinatorial aspects connecting three important constructions in the field of string algorithms: the suffix array, the Burrows-Wheeler transform (BWT) and the extended Burrows-Wheeler transform (EBWT). Such constructions involve the notions of suffixes and conjugates of words and are based on two different order relations, denoted by $\plex$ and $\pom$, that, even if strictly connected, are quite different from the computational point of view. In this study an important role is played by Lyndon words. In particular, we improve the upper bound on the number of symbol comparisons needed to establish the $\pom$ order between two primitive wo…

MultisetReduction (recursion theory)BWT; Lyndon factorization; Suffix ArrayString (computer science)Suffix arrayLyndon words Lyndon factorization BWT Suffix array EBWT Circular words ConjugacyLexicographical orderlaw.inventionSuffix ArrayCombinatoricsBWTLyndon factorizationlawOrder (group theory)Symbol (formal)Word (group theory)Mathematics
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An advanced variant of an interpolatory graphical display algorithm

2004

In this paper an advanced interpolatory graphical display algorithm based on cardinal B-spline functions is provided. It is well-known that B-spline functions are a flexible tool to design various scale rapresentations of a signal. The proposed method allows to display without recursion a function at any desiderable resolution so that only initial data and opportune vectors weight are involved. In this way the structure of the algorithm is independent across the scale and a computational efficiency is reached. In this paper mono and bi-dimensional vectors weight generated by means of centered cubic cardinal B-spline functions have been supplied. (© 2004 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Wei…

Computational complexity theoryScale (ratio)Computer scienceSIGNAL (programming language)Structure (category theory)Recursion (computer science)Ocean EngineeringGraphical displayFunction (mathematics)Resolution (logic)Algorithm
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