Search results for "Reference"

showing 10 items of 2491 documents

Distance-based and ranking methods for preference rankings, preference-approvals and textual analysis

2022

Preference rankingTextual analysisSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaPreference approvalRanking method
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Xéno-hormone exposure during pregnancy and lactation modify sweet preference of male but not female offspring

2008

PregnancyNutrition and Dieteticsmedicine.anatomical_structureOffspringLactationmedicinePhysiologyBiologymedicine.diseaseGeneral PsychologyPreferenceHormoneAppetite
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La violazione del diritto dell’Unione europea come possibile difetto di giurisdizione?

2020

The reference no. 19598/20 by the Italian Supreme Court focuses upon the admissability, in terms of lack of jurisdiction, of actions brought against judgements rendered by the Consiglio di Stato acting in violation of EU law, in particular on the lack of preliminary reference under art. 267, c. 3, TFEU. It proposes as well the vexed question of interpretation of the notion of jurisdiction which seemed to have been settled by the Constitutional Court judgment no. 6 of 2018. The paper seeks a possible solution that can guarantee the "jurisdiction" of the Court of Justice with respect to EU law, leaving the jurisdictional division of the Italian procedural system unchanged.

Preliminary Reference under Article 267 c. 3 TFEU Judicial protection
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Espirometría forzada en preescolares sanos bajo las recomendaciones de la ATS/ERS: estudio CANDELA

2009

Resumen: Introducción: actualmente no existen valores de referencia de espirometría forzada en preescolares sanos obtenidos según las recomendaciones publicadas por la American Thoracic Society (ATS) y la European Respiratory Society (ERS) en 2007. El objetivo del estudio es establecer valores espirométricos de referencia en niños preescolares sanos entre los 2 y los 7 años, según recomendaciones ATS/ERS. Material y método: estudio nacional, multicéntrico, descriptivo y transversal, en niños sanos de ambos sexos, mayores de 2 años y menores de 7. Las espirometrías forzadas se realizaron en laboratorios de función pulmonar de las 9 unidades de neumología pediátrica participantes. Los técnico…

Preschool childSpirometrybusiness.industryNormal valuesReference valuesPreschool childrenPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicineNormal valuesbusinessPediatricsHumanitiesRJ1-570Anales de Pediatría
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An enhanced, near-term HCPB design as driver blanket for the EU DEMO

2019

The Helium Cooled Pebble Bed (HCPB) breeding blanket is a candidate as driver blanket for the EU DEMO. The reference design of the HCPB is based on a cooling plate “sandwich” arrangement built in Multi-Module Segments. This architecture significantly improved the tritium breeding performance (TBR = 1.15) and the plant circulating power (≈130 MW) compared to the former ITER-like “beer-box”-like design (TBR<1.10, plant circulating power>200 MW). However, several issues remain with this design, in which (1) the still large power required per He circulator (beyond the state-of-the-art for these components) and (2) the large tritium inventory foreseen in Be have been identified as the most…

Pressure dropDriver blanket; Enhanced HCPB; EU DEMO; Fuel-breeder pin; TBRComputer scienceEU DEMOMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringReference designCirculatorBlanket01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmasFuel-breeder pinNuclear Energy and EngineeringEnhanced HCPB0103 physical sciencesTurbomachineryHeat transferGeneral Materials ScienceNeutronMultiplier (economics)Driver blanket010306 general physicsCivil and Structural EngineeringTBR
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Private label food products: Consumer perception and distribution strategies

2022

Food Products Private Label PL, are foods produced by the food industries on order of food distribution companies. Their characteristic is that they are similar to industrial brands but are marketed under the name of the distribution company. Over time they have spread to countries with high per capita income, so much so that today they have become an established product in the food market. Today the PL makes it possible to overcome the criticalities that small agricultural businesses have, which cannot relate to the large-scale retail trade. The PL allow the survival of the company and the permanence of the man in the rural environment. The aim of this research was to analyze the benefits …

Private labelsFood consumptionAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Agronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceConsumer preference
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On the influence of context-based complexity on information search patterns: An individual perspective

2014

Although context-based complexity measured as the similarity and conflict across alternatives is dependent on individual preference structures, existing studies investigating the influence of context-based complexity on information search patterns have largely ignored that context-based complexity is user- and preference-dependent. Addressing this research gap, this article elicits the individual preferences of decision makers by using the pairwise-comparison-based preference measurement (PCPM) technique and records individuals' search patterns using eye tracking. Our results show that an increased context-based complexity leads to an increase in information acquisition and the use of a mor…

Process (engineering)Cognitive NeuroscienceEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Experimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)Task (project management)Behavioral NeuroscienceConstant (computer programming)decision strategiesEyetrackingSimilarity (psychology)preference measurementdecision behaviorApplied PsychologyeyetrackingDecision strategiesPerspective (graphical)context-based complexityPreferenceNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyDecision behaviorBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Eye trackingContext-based complexityPsychologySocial psychologyCognitive psychologyPreference measurement
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An adaptive approach to learning the preferences of users in a social network using weak estimators

2012

Published version of an article in the journal: Journal of Information Processing Systems. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.3745/JIPS.2012.8.2.191 - Open Access Since a social network by definition is so diverse, the problem of estimating the preferences of its users is becoming increasingly essential for personalized applications, which range from service recommender systems to the targeted advertising of services. However, unlike traditional estimation problems where the underlying target distribution is stationary; estimating a user's interests typically involves non-stationary distributions. The consequent time varying nature of the distribution to be tracked i…

Profiling (computer programming)Service (systems architecture)Social networkbusiness.industryComputer scienceEstimatorRecommender systemMachine learningcomputer.software_genreVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410Target distributionVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420time varying preferencesweak estimatorsTargeted advertisingRange (statistics)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSoftwareuser's profilingInformation Systems
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Lovastatin attenuates ionizing radiation-induced normal tissue damage in vivo.

2009

Abstract Background and purpose HMG-CoA-reductase inhibitors (statins) are widely used lipid-lowering drugs. Moreover, they have pleiotropic effects on cellular stress responses, proliferation and apoptosis in vitro . Here, we investigated whether lovastatin attenuates acute and subchronic ionizing radiation-induced normal tissue toxicity in vivo . Materials and methods Four hours to 24h after total body irradiation (6Gy) of Balb/c mice, acute pro-inflammatory and pro-fibrotic responses were analyzed. To comprise subchronic radiation toxicity, mice were irradiated twice with 2.5Gy and analyses were performed 3weeks after the first radiation treatment. Molecular markers of inflammation and f…

Programmed cell deathPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyStatinmedicine.drug_classCell SurvivalPharmacologyRadiation DosageMiceRandom AllocationIn vivoFibrosisReference ValuesRadiation IonizingmedicineAnimalsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLovastatinRNA MessengerRadiation InjuriesLungProbabilityMice Inbred BALB CChemistryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaNF-kappa BDose-Response Relationship RadiationHematologymedicine.diseaseCTGFIntestinesDisease Models AnimalRadiation Injuries ExperimentalOncologyLiverApoptosisToxicitylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)FemaleLovastatinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInflammation Mediatorsmedicine.drugDNA DamageRadiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
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A Projection Pursuit Algorithm for Preference Data

2018

In the framework of preference rankings, the interest can lie in finding which predictors and which interactions are able to explain the observed preference structures. The last years have seen a remarkable owering of works about the use of decision tree for clustering preference vectors. As a matter of fact, decision trees are useful and intuitive, but they are very unstable: small perturbations bring big changes. This is the reason why it could be necessary to use more stable procedures in order to clustering ranking data. In this work, following the idea of Bolton (2003), a Projection Pursuit (PP) clustering algorithm for preference data will be proposed in order to extract useful inform…

Projetion pursuit preference data Clustering rankingsSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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