Search results for "Regression"

showing 10 items of 2619 documents

Asymptotics for pooled marginal slicing estimator based on SIRα approach

2005

Pooled marginal slicing (PMS) is a semiparametric method, based on sliced inverse regression (SIR) approach, for achieving dimension reduction in regression problems when the outcome variable y and the regressor x are both assumed to be multidimensional. In this paper, we consider the SIR"@a version (combining the SIR-I and SIR-II approaches) of the PMS estimator and we establish the asymptotic distribution of the estimated matrix of interest. Then the asymptotic normality of the eigenprojector on the estimated effective dimension reduction (e.d.r.) space is derived as well as the asymptotic distributions of each estimated e.d.r. direction and its corresponding eigenvalue.

Statistics and ProbabilityNumerical AnalysisDimensionality reductionStatisticsSliced inverse regressionAsymptotic distributionEstimatorRegression analysisStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMarginal distributionEffective dimensionEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsJournal of Multivariate Analysis
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Regression models for multivariate ordered responses via the Plackett distribution

2008

AbstractWe investigate the properties of a class of discrete multivariate distributions whose univariate marginals have ordered categories, all the bivariate marginals, like in the Plackett distribution, have log-odds ratios which do not depend on cut points and all higher-order interactions are constrained to 0. We show that this class of distributions may be interpreted as a discretized version of a multivariate continuous distribution having univariate logistic marginals. Convenient features of this class relative to the class of ordered probit models (the discretized version of the multivariate normal) are highlighted. Relevant properties of this distribution like quadratic log-linear e…

Statistics and ProbabilityNumerical AnalysisMultivariate statisticsGlobal logitsLogistic distributionUnivariateMultivariate normal distributionmultivariate ordered responseProportional oddsBivariate analysisMarginal modelsPlackett distribution.Plackett distributionUnivariate distribution62H05Statistics62J12Statistics::Methodology60E15Statistics Probability and UncertaintyMarginal distributionMultivariate ordered regressionMathematicsMultivariate stable distributionJournal of Multivariate Analysis
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Lattices and dual lattices in optimal experimental design for Fourier models

1998

Number-theoretic lattices, used in integration theory, are studied from the viewpoint of the design and analysis of experiments. For certain Fourier regression models lattices are optimal as experimental designs because they produce orthogonal information matrices. When the Fourier model is restricted, that is a special subset of the full factorial (cross-spectral) model is used, there is a difficult inversion problem to find generators for an optimal design for the given model. Asymptotic results are derived for certain models as the dimension of the space goes to infinity. These can be thought of as a complexity theory connecting designs and models or as special type of Nyquist sampling t…

Statistics and ProbabilityOptimal designDiscrete mathematicsFactorialApplied MathematicsDesign of experimentsInversion (meteorology)Regression analysisComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeFourier transformComputational Theory and MathematicsLattice (order)symbolsApplied mathematicsNyquist–Shannon sampling theoremMathematicsComputational Statistics & Data Analysis
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Classification trees for multivariate ordinal response: an application to Student Evaluation Teaching

2016

Data from multiple items on an ordinal scale are commonly collected when qualitative variables, such as feelings, attitudes and many other behavioral and health-related variables are observed. In this paper we introduce a method to derive a distance-based tree for multivariate ordinal response that allows, when subject-specific characteristics are available, to derive common profiles for respondents giving the same/similar multivariate ratings. Special attention will be paid to the performance comparison in terms of AUC, for three different distances used as splitting criteria. Simulated data an a dataset from a Student Evaluation of Teaching survey will be used as illustrative examples. Th…

Statistics and ProbabilityOrdinal dataMultivariate statisticsComputer sciencebusiness.industryOrdinal ScaleDecision treeGeneral Social SciencesDecision tree Ordinal response Student Evaluation of Teaching Distances02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesOrdinal regression010104 statistics & probabilityStatistics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProfiling (information science)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingTree (set theory)Artificial intelligence0101 mathematicsbusinesscomputerOrdinal response
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Tests of Linearity, Multivariate Normality and the Adequacy of Linear Scores

1994

After some discussion of the purposes of testing multivariate normality, the paper concentrates on two different approaches to testing linearity: on repeated regression tests of non-linearity and on exploiting properties of a dichotomized normal distribution. Regression tests of linearity are used to examine the adequacy of linear scoring systems for explanatory variables, initially recorded on an ordinal scale. Examples from recent psychological and medical research are given in which the methods have led to some insight into subject-matter.

Statistics and ProbabilityOrdinal dataNormal distributionNormality testRegression testingOrdinal ScaleStatisticsEconometricsMultivariate normal distributionVariance (accounting)Statistics Probability and UncertaintyStatistical hypothesis testingMathematicsApplied Statistics
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Exploring regression structure with graphics

1993

We investigate the extent to which it may be possible to carry out a regression analysis using graphics alone, an idea that we refer to asgraphical regression. The limitations of this idea are explored. It is shown that graphical regression is theoretically possible with essentially no constraints on the conditional distribution of the response given the predictors, but with some conditions on marginal distribution of the predictors. Dimension reduction subspaces and added variable plots play a central role in the development. The possibility of useful methodology is explored through two examples.

Statistics and ProbabilityPolynomial regressionEconometricsSufficient dimension reductionPartial regression plotRegression analysisCross-sectional regressionConditional probability distributionStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMarginal distributionSegmented regressionMathematicsTest
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Simulation in the Simple Linear Regression Model

2002

Summary This article presents an activity which simulates the linear regression model in order to verify the probabilistic behaviour of the resulting least-squares statistics in practice.

Statistics and ProbabilityPolynomial regressionGeneral linear modelProper linear modelMultivariate adaptive regression splinesComputer scienceStatisticsLinear modelApplied mathematicsPrincipal component regressionLog-linear modelSimple linear regressionEducationTeaching Statistics
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Linear and ellipsoidal restrictions in linear regression

1991

The problem of combining linear and ellipsoidal restrictions in linear regression is investigated. Necessary and sufficient conditions for compactness of the restriction set are proved assuring the existence of a minimax estimator. When the restriction set is not compact a minimax estimator may still exist for special loss functions arid regression designs

Statistics and ProbabilityPolynomial regressionStatistics::TheoryMathematical optimizationProper linear modelLinear predictor functionBayesian multivariate linear regressionLinear regressionLinear modelPrincipal component regressionStatistics Probability and UncertaintySimple linear regressionMathematicsStatistics
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Varying-coefficient functional linear regression models

2008

This article considers a generalization of the functional linear regression in which an additional real variable influences smoothly the functional coefficient. We thus define a varying-coefficient regression model for functional data. We propose two estimators based, respectively, on conditional functional principal regression and on local penalized regression splines and prove their pointwise consistency. We check, with the prediction one day ahead of ozone concentration in the city of Toulouse, the ability of such nonlinear functional approaches to produce competitive estimations.

Statistics and ProbabilityPolynomial regressionStatistics::TheoryProper linear modelMultivariate adaptive regression splines010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesLocal regression01 natural sciences62G05 (62G20 62M20)Statistics::ComputationNonparametric regressionStatistics::Machine Learning010104 statistics & probabilityLinear regressionStatisticsStatistics::Methodology0101 mathematicsSegmented regressionRegression diagnosticComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematics
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Estimating regression models with unknown break-points.

2003

This paper deals with fitting piecewise terms in regression models where one or more break-points are true parameters of the model. For estimation, a simple linearization technique is called for, taking advantage of the linear formulation of the problem. As a result, the method is suitable for any regression model with linear predictor and so current software can be used; threshold modelling as function of explanatory variables is also allowed. Differences between the other procedures available are shown and relative merits discussed. Simulations and two examples are presented to illustrate the method.

Statistics and ProbabilityProper linear modelMultivariate adaptive regression splinesModels StatisticalEpidemiologyLinear modelDustMarginal modelSurvival AnalysisLinear predictor functionStatisticsLinear regressionChronic DiseaseApplied mathematicsHeart TransplantationHumansRegression AnalysisSegmented regressionBronchitisRegression diagnosticMathematicsStatistics in medicine
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