Search results for "Reign"

showing 10 items of 1082 documents

Impact of the line of sight on toric phakic intraocular lenses for hyperopia

2003

We present a hyperopic patient with a decentered line of sight in whom the residual refractive error after toric phakic intraocular lens (TP IOL) implantation was improved by displacement and individualized treatment. A 35-year-old woman presented with asthenopic complaints 2 months after bilateral TP IOL implantation and IOL rotation 4 weeks later. Examination revealed the line of sight to be nasally and inferiorly decentered in relation to the center of the pupil. A more nasal reenclavation of the TP IOL decreased the coma, and the uncorrected visual acuity was 20/20. We conclude that line of sight should be measured before TP IOL implantation, especially in hyperopic eyes.

AdultReoperationRefractive errormedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresEye diseasemedicine.medical_treatmentVision DisordersVisual AcuityComa (optics)Intraocular lensUncorrected visual acuityPhakic intraocular lensPupilVision disorderForeign-Body MigrationLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineHumansbusiness.industryAstigmatismCorneal TopographyPupilmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyHyperopiaOptometryFemaleSurgeryAsthenopiasense organsmedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Complications of Poly Implant Prothèse breast implants: the current discussion

2013

Against the background of the current discussion about Poly Implant Prothèse (PIP, Seyne-sur-mer, France) breast implants, we want to present a case demonstrating the complications such as implant rupture, silicone dissemination and level III silicone lymphadenopathy. A 29-year-old woman with cosmetic breast augmentation with PIP implants 5 years previously showed a sensitive swelling in her right axilla and neck region. All tests to detect an infectious or lymphomatous lymphadenopathy were negative. After ultrasound and MRI, rupture of the right implant was assumed and multiple pathologically enlarged lymph nodes up to supraclavicular region were shown. An excision biopsy of one axillary l…

AdultReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyAxillary lymph nodesBiopsyBreast ImplantsBiomedical EngineeringProsthesis DesignSilicone Gelschemistry.chemical_compoundSiliconeBiopsymedicineHumansBreast ImplantationLymphatic DiseasesBreast augmentationLymph nodeDevice Removalmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryForeign-Body ReactionGeneral MedicineProsthesis FailureSurgeryAxillaTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAxillaLymph Node ExcisionFemaleSurgeryLymph NodesLymphImplantbusinessExpert Review of Medical Devices
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A swallowed toothbrush

2001

A 27-year-old woman came to the emergency department in April, 1999, after swallowing a toothbrush while cleaning her teeth 1 hour previously. She attributed the accident to clumsiness which made her slip on the wet bathroom floor, thereby forcing the toothbrush deep into her throat She reported no other illnesses. She had no pain, dysphagia, or dyspnoea. On examination she had a normal weight (body mass index of 22 kg/m). Her oropharnyx had no signs of injury and the rest of the physical examination was normal. A chest radiograph showed a toothbrush projecting towards the distal oesophagus with the head pointing to the oropharynx (figure), a finding which was not compatible with the report…

AdultToothbrushingmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical examinationlaw.inventionEsophagusSwallowinglawThroatotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansBulimiamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineForeign Bodiesmedicine.diseaseDysphagiaEndoscopySurgeryRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureFemalemedicine.symptomToothbrushForeign bodybusinessChest radiographThe Lancet
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Virtopsy and Living Individuals Evaluation Using Computed Tomography in Forensic Diagnostic Imaging

2019

The applications of forensic radiology involve both Virtopsy both studies on living people - to demonstrate bone age, search for foreign bodies, such as voluntary injection of drug ovules or surgical sponges accidentally forgotten, to assess gunshot wounds, to evaluate injuries by road accidents, and cases of violence or abuse (both in adults and in children). Computed tomography is the most used imaging tool used in forensic pathology and its indications are mainly focused on cases of unnatural deaths or when a crime is suspected. It is preferred over the standard autopsy in selected cases, such as in putrefied, carbonized or badly damaged bodies; or as a preliminary evaluation in mass dis…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyForensic pathologyAutopsyComputed tomographyWounds Nonpenetrating030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVirtopsyAge Determination by SkeletonMedical imagingHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingChildmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral surgerySurgical SpongesForensic MedicineForeign BodiesForensic scienceForensic radiologyWounds GunshotAutopsyTomography X-Ray Computedbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySeminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI
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Hysteroscopic removal of a gauze inadvertently retained in uterus for two years following caesarean section

2021

Despite the worldwide accomplishment of manual counting procedures of surgical textiles and instruments, cases of retained (forgotten) surgical items (RSIs) still occur. Gauzes are the most frequently RSIs, accounting for 90% of the cases because they are widely used. Approximately half of the cases occur in the context of general surgery procedures, fol- lowed by gynaecological – obstetrics surgery. The time inter- val between initial surgery, diagnosis and removal of the gauze is clinically relevant, as the morbidity and mortality are reduced if the foreign body is removed immediately after the offending operation. We report on a successful hysteroscopic identification and removal of a ga…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentUterusHysteroscopy03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicinePregnancymedicineHumansCaesarean sectionPregnancy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineHysteroscopicHysteroscopyC-SectionCesarean Sectionbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryUterusObstetrics and GynecologyForeign Bodiesmedicine.diseaseBandagesSettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusinessJournal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
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The Big Five Traits and Their Ramifications

2020

This chapter focuses on the analysis of the Big Five traits, discussed in relation to the classical and modern views on the trait hierarchy. In the next section the socioaffective, cognitive and educational, as well as behavioural ramifications of each trait are outlined in order to create a general background for the analysis of the Big Five in the foreign language learning context. In the light of the above considerations, each trait appears to have beneficial, and also negative effects for the individual’s functioning. Finally, a discussion of age and gender differences in the Big Five, and their development across the lifespan is offered.

Age and genderHierarchyForeign language learningTraitContext (language use)CognitionBig Five personality traitsRelation (history of concept)PsychologyCognitive psychology
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Minori stranieri non accompagnati e classi di età: nuove contraddizioni

2017

In 2017, in Sicily, the minors are 7.937. The island is the main region that hosts migrants and where 40,9% of the Unaccompanied Foreign Minors are present. The analysis proposes a reflection on the difficulties encountered by minors in the new country and on the contradictions that come from the different meaning that age, as a conceptual category and as the organizational principle of society, has for the social actors involved.

Ageunaccompanied foreign minorsocializationbarrieryoung adultWELFARE E ERGONOMIA
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"Piosenka jest dobra na wszystko" : propozycja bloku zajęć zapoznających studentów obcojęzycznych z wybranymi utworami twórców polskiej piosenki

2022

Artykuł stanowi omówienie propozycji bloku zajęć adresowanych do studentów obcojęzycznych, którego celem jest wzmocnienie kompetencji językowych, ale także przybliżenie sylwetek kilku znaczących reprezentantów polskiej sceny muzycznej: Czesława Niemena, Agnieszki Osieckiej, Wojciecha Młynarskiego, Kabaretu Starszych Panów. W założeniu ma to służyć podniesieniu motywacji cudzoziemców do nauki języka polskiego. Zaproponowane zajęcia są adresowane do studentów posługujących się językiem polskim co najmniej na poziomie B1+/B2, jednak - biorąc pod uwagę - holistyczne podejście do nauczania języka obcego, można na ich podstawie skonstruować serię zadań doskonalących różnorakie kompetencje językow…

Agnieszka Osieckapiosenka w nauczaniu języka polskiego jako obcegoCzesław Niemenkultura w nauczaniu języka polskiego jako obcegoKabaret Starszych Panówsong in teaching Polish as a foreign languageWojciech Młynarskiculture in teaching Polish as a foreign language
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Personality Traits and Foreign Policy Attitudes in German Public Opinion

2007

This article examines the effects of personality traits on attitudes toward foreign policy issues among the German public. Building on previous research, it argues that personality characteristics shape an individual's motivation, goals, and values, thereby providing criteria to evaluate external stimuli and affecting foreign policy opinions. An analysis of survey data from a random sample of Germans eligible to vote confirms that the personality traits play a role in attitudes toward foreign policy issues. By and large, personality affects foreign policy opinions roughly as strongly as traditional factors such as partisanship, ideology, and social background. Among the traits studied, agr…

Agreeableness021110 strategic defence & security studiesSociology and Political Sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesConscientiousness02 engineering and technologyPublic opinionGeneral Business Management and Accounting0506 political scienceForeign policyPolitical Science and International Relations050602 political science & public administrationOpenness to experiencePersonalitySurvey data collectionBig Five personality traitsbusinessPsychologySocial psychologymedia_commonJournal of Conflict Resolution
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Foreign Direct Investment in oil-abundant countries: The role of institutions

2019

The present work reassesses the impact of good governance and democracy on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in oil-abundant countries. To this end, we estimate the effect of host countries’ institutions on greenfield FDI, using a gravity equation for a dataset that covers 182 countries during 2003-2012. Our findings confirm that compliance to rule of law, lack of corruption, political stability and democracy could boost new FDI links through the extensive margin. Our results could not rule out the “oil curse”, meaning that oil producers attract fewer new greenfield projects than similar countries without oil. Unlike other studies, we show that the impact of institutions is not necessarily un…

Análisis económicoInternationalityCorruptionSciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectOil and Gas IndustryForeign direct investmentNatural resourceGood governance0502 economics and businessInvestments050207 economicsDeveloping Countriesmedia_commonCurse050208 financeMultidisciplinaryEconomía PolíticaQ05 social sciencesRInternational economicsDemocracyNatural resourceDemocracyRole of institutionsRule of lawModels EconomicGreenfield projectGovernmentMedicineBusinessResearch ArticlePLOS ONE
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