Search results for "Relativistic heavy ion"

showing 10 items of 66 documents

Nuclear matter effects onJ/ψproduction in asymmetric Cu + Au collisions atsNN=200GeV

2014

We report on J/psi production from asymmetric Cu + Au heavy-ion collisions at root S-NN = 200 GeV at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at both forward (Cu-going direction) and backward (Au-going direction) rapidities. The nuclear modification of J/psi yields in Cu + Au collisions in the Au-going direction is found to be comparable to that inAu + Au collisions when plotted as a function of the number of participating nucleons. In the Cu-going direction, J/psi production shows a stronger suppression. This difference is comparable in magnitude and has the same sign as the difference expected from shadowing effects due to stronger low-x gluon suppression in the larger Au nucleus.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognition010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear matter01 natural sciences7. Clean energyGluonNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structure0103 physical sciencesmedicineEnergy densityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAngular dependenceAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderNucleusPhysical Review C
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Production ofωmesons inp+p,d+ Au, Cu + Cu, and Au + Au collisions atsNN=200GeV

2011

The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has measured omega meson production via leptonic and hadronic decay channels in p + p, d + Au, Cu+ Cu, and Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV. The invariant transverse momentum spectra measured in different decay modes give consistent results. Measurements in the hadronic decay channel in Cu Cu and Au + Au collisions show that. production has a suppression pattern at high transverse momentum, similar to that of pi(0) and eta in central collisions, but no suppression is observed in peripheral collisions. The nuclear modification factors, R-AA, are consistent in Cu + Cu and Au + Au collisions at similar numbers of participan…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesOmegaCopperSpectral lineNuclear physicsDeuteriumchemistry0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review C
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Azimuthal anisotropy ofπ0andηmesons in Au + Au collisions atsNN=200GeV

2013

The azimuthal anisotropy coefficients v2 and v4 of p 0 and. mesons are measured in Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV as a function of transverse momentum p(T) (1-14 GeV/c) and centrality. The extracted v(2) coefficients are found to be consistent between the two meson species over the measured p(T) range. The ratio of v(4)/v(2)(2) for pi(0) mesons is found to be independent of p(T) for 1- 9 GeV/c, implying a lack of sensitivity of the ratio to the change of underlying physics with p(T). Furthermore, the ratio of v(4)/v(2)(2) is systematically larger in central collisions, which may reflect the combined effects of fluctuations in the initial collision geometry and finite viscosity i…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Meson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElliptic flow01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsAzimuthViscosity0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderAnisotropyPhysical Review C
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Nuclear modification factors ofϕmesons ind+Au,Cu+Cu, andAu+Aucollisions atsNN=200 GeV

2011

The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has performed systematic measurements of phi meson production in the K+K- decay channel at midrapidity in p + p, d + Au, Cu + Cu, and Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV. Results are presented on the phi invariant yield and the nuclear modification factor R-AA for Au + Au and Cu + Cu, and R-dA for d + Au collisions, studied as a function of transverse momentum (1 < p(T) < 7 GeV/c) and centrality. In central and midcentral Au + Au collisions, the R-AA of phi exhibits a suppression relative to expectations from binary scaled p + p results. The amount of suppression is smaller than that of the pi(0) and the. in the intermediat…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsValence (chemistry)MesonProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronPhi meson01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBaryonNuclear physicsAntiproton0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review C
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Event-by-event hydrodynamics and elliptic flow from fluctuating initial states

2010

We develop a framework for event-by-event ideal hydrodynamics to study the differential elliptic flow which is measured at different centralities in Au+Au collisions at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Fluctuating initial energy density profiles, which here are the event-by-event analogues of the eWN profiles, are created using a Monte Carlo Glauber model. Using the same event plane method for obtaining $v_2$ as in the data analysis, we can reproduce both the measured centrality dependence and the $p_T$ shape of charged-particle elliptic flow up to $p_T\sim2$~GeV. We also consider the relation of elliptic flow to the initial state eccentricity using different reference planes, and di…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsta114Nuclear TheoryMonte Carlo methodElliptic flowFOS: Physical sciencesFluid mechanicsElementary particleComputational physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Nuclear ExperimentNucleonRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderGlauberPhysical Review C
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Υ(1S+2S+3S)production ind+Au andp+pcollisions atsNN=200GeV and cold-nuclear-matter effects

2013

The three gamma states, gamma (1S + 2S + 3S), are measured in d + Au and p + p collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV and rapidities 1.2 < vertical bar y vertical bar < 2.2 by the PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Cross sections for the inclusive gamma (1S + 2S + 3S) production are obtained. The inclusive yields per binary collision for d + Au collisions relative to those in p + p collisions (R-dAu) are found to be 0.62 +/- 0.26 (stat) +/- 0.13 (syst) in the gold-going direction and 0.91 +/- 0.33 (stat) +/- 0.16 (syst) in the deuteron-going direction. The measured results are compared to a nuclear-shadowing model, EPS09 [Eskola et al., J. High Energy Phys. 04 (2009) 065]…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh energyDeuteriumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderNuclear matterLower energyPhysical Review C
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Cross section forbb¯production via dielectrons ind+ Au collisions atsNN=200GeV

2015

We report a measurement of e+e− pairs from semileptonic heavy-flavor decays in d+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=200 GeV. By exploring the mass and transverse-momentum dependence of the yield, the bottom decay contribution can be isolated from charm, and quantified by comparison to pythia and mc@nlo simulations. The resulting bb¯-production cross section is σdAubb¯=1.37±0.28(stat)±0.46(syst) mb, which is equivalent to a nucleon-nucleon cross section of σNNbb=3.4±0.8(stat)±1.1(syst)μb.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCross section (physics)DeuteriumSection (archaeology)Yield (chemistry)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review C
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Evolution ofπ0Suppression inAu+AuCollisions fromsNN=39to 200 GeV

2012

Neutral-pion pi(0) spectra were measured at midrapidity (vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.35) in Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 39 and 62.4 GeV and compared with earlier measurements at 200 GeV in a transverse-momentum range of 1 < p(T) < 10 GeV/c. The high-p(T) tail is well described by a power law in all cases, and the powers decrease significantly with decreasing center-of-mass energy. The change of powers is very similar to that observed in the corresponding spectra for p + p collisions. The nuclear modification factors (RAA) show significant suppression, with a distinct energy, centrality, and p(T) dependence. Above p(T) = 7 GeV/c, R-AA is similar for root sNN = 62.4 and 200 GeV at …

PhysicsNuclear physicsRange (particle radiation)PiExponentGeneral Physics and AstronomyPartonImpact parameterAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPower lawSpectral linePhysical Review Letters
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Suppression of Back-to-Back Hadron Pairs at Forward Rapidity ind+AuCollisions atsNN=200  GeV

2011

Back-to-back hadron pair yields in d + Au and p + p collisions at root S-NN = 200 GeV were measured with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Rapidity separated hadron pairs were detected with the trigger hadron at pseudorapidity vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0: 35 and the associated hadron at forward rapidity (deuteron direction, 3.0< eta < 3.8). Pairs were also detected with both hadrons measured at forward rapidity; in this case, the yield of back-to-back hadron pairs in d + Au collisions with small impact parameters is observed to be suppressed by a factor of 10 relative to p + p collisions. The kinematics of these pairs is expected to probe partons in the Au nu…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyParton7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesGluonNuclear physicsPseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityImpact parameterNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review Letters
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Inclusive cross section and double-helicity asymmetry forπ0production at midrapidity inp+pcollisions ats=510  GeV

2016

PHENIX measurements are presented for the cross section and double-helicity asymmetry (A(LL)) in inclusive pi(0) production at midrapidity from p + p collisions at root s = 510 GeV from data taken in 2012 and 2013 at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The next-to-leading-order perturbative-quantum-chromodynamics theory calculation is in excellent agreement with the presented cross section results. The calculation utilized parton-to-pion fragmentation functions from the recent DSS14 global analysis, which prefer a smaller gluon-to-pion fragmentation function. The pi(0)A(LL) results follow an increasingly positive asymmetry trend with p(T) and root s with respect to the predictions and are …

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectParticle acceleratorDeep inelastic scatteringPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesHelicityAsymmetrylaw.inventionGluonNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesPiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion Collidermedia_commonPhysical Review D
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