Search results for "Relevant"

showing 10 items of 93 documents

The HisClima database: historical weather logs for automatic transcription and information extraction

2021

Knowing the weather and atmospheric conditions from the past can help weather researchers to generate models like the ones used to predict how weather conditions are likely to change as global temperatures continue to rise. Many historical weather records are available from the past registered on a systemic basis. Historical weather logs were registered in ships, when they were on the high seas, recording daily weather conditions such as: wind speed, temperature, coordinates, etc. These historical documents represent an important source of knowledge with valuable information to extract climatic information of several centuries ago. This paper presents a database for researching about the ca…

DatabaseComputer science05 social sciences050301 education02 engineering and technologyText recognitionAtmospheric modelcomputer.software_genreWind speedInformation extraction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingTranscription (software)Baseline (configuration management)0503 educationRelevant informationcomputer2020 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)
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Extending in vitro digestion models to specific human populations: Perspectives, practical tools and bio-relevant information

2017

29th International Conference of the European-Federation-of-Food-Science-and-Technology (EFFoST) -- NOV 10-12, 2015 -- Athens, GREECE

Digestão in vitro0301 basic medicineEngineeringenzymic activityTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSFood digestionPopulationAvaliação de Riscopersonne âgéemodèle in vitro03 medical and health sciencesElderlyDigestion (alchemy)digestion in vitroSaúde HumanaGastricFood and Nutritionactivité gastrointestinaleIn vitro DigestionGastro-intestinal disorderseducationsenior citizensToxicoligiafibrose cystique2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_study030109 nutrition & dieteticsGastric emptyingScope (project management)business.industryactivité enzymatiqueIn vitro digestionFood digestion;In vitro digestion;Gastric;Infants;Elderly;Gastro-intestinal disordersFood DigestionIn vitro digestionGastric phBiotechnologySegurança AlimentarRisk analysis (engineering)Alimentation et Nutritionnutrition infantilebusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionInfantsRelevant informationFood ScienceBiotechnologyTrends in Food Science & Technology
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Clasificación de usos del suelo a partir de imágenes Sentinel-2

2017

[EN] Sentinel-2 (S2), a new ESA satellite for Earth observation, accounts with 13 bands which provide high-quality radiometric images with an excellent spatial resolution (10 and 20 m) ideal for classification purposes. In this paper, two objectives have been addressed: to determine the best classification method for S2, and to quantify its improve-ment with respect to the SPOT operational mission. To do so, four classifiers (LDA, RF, Decision Trees, K-NN) have been selected and applied to two different agricultural areas located in Valencia (Spain) and Buenos Aires (Argentina). All classifiers were tested using, on the one hand, all the S2 bands and, on the other hand, only selecting those…

Earth observation010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentDecision treeClasificación01 natural sciencesÍndice Kappa0504 sociologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)TeledetecciónImage resolution0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingUsos del sueloLandLand useKappa index05 social sciences050401 social sciences methodsRemote sensingClassificationLand use mapGeographyClassification methodsSentinel-2Relevant informationCartographyClassifier (UML)
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The role of roles in risk management change: the case of an Italian bank

2014

This paper explores the role of roles (i.e. groups of actors characterised by the same functional tasks within an organisation), and of their interactions, within processes of change in risk management (RM). By combining insights from the literature on RM and from institutional studies, this paper suggests that change in RM can be interpreted as a process that involves both enabling and precipitating dynamics [Greenwood, R., & Hinings, C. R. (1996). Understanding radical organizational change: Bringing together the old and the new institutionalism. The Academy of Management Review, 21, 1022–1054. doi:10.5465/AMR.1996.9704071862] between different roles. Aiming to address these dynamic…

Economics and EconometricsKnowledge managementProcess (engineering)Economics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Control (management)AccountingPower (social and political)Organizational changePolitical scienceAccounting0502 economics and businessBusiness and International ManagementRisk managementRisk Managementbusiness.industry05 social sciencesNew institutionalism050201 accountingProcesses of changeManagementRisk Management Old & New Institutional Studies Radical Organizational Change Longitudinal Case Study.Business Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Radical Organizational Change Longitudinal Case StudybusinessRelevant informationOld & New Institutional Studies050203 business & managementFinance
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Influence of online transparency on efficiency. Analysis of spanish NGDOs

2020

This study examines (a) whether nongovernmental development organizations (NGDOs) disseminate relevant information for their stakeholders through their web pages, information that after being reviewed and evaluated by external organizations such as the Spanish Coordinator of Development NGO or Lealtad Foundation, allowed these NGDOs to obtain a seal of transparency and (b) whether their level of transparency influences efficiency. To determine online transparency, web pages of seal-approved NGDOs were reviewed to assess the availability of relevant information. This paper uses data envelopment analysis to assess the efficiency using an input orientation. To determine the influence of online…

Economics and EconometricsKnowledge managementSociology and Political Sciencebusiness.industryBest practiceUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]Transparency (behavior)Competition (economics)Web pageData envelopment analysisNonprofit sectorbusinessRelevant informationDisseminationCIRIEC-España, revista de economía pública, social y cooperativa
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More skilled, better paid : labour-market returns to postsecondary vocational education

2017

Outside the USA, relatively little is known about the labour-market returns to postsecondary vocational (or polytechnic) education. Yet, polytechnics in Europe are distinct from US community colleges. This paper focuses on the labour-market returns to polytechnic attendance in Finland, where polytechnics are representative of many European countries. Using matching methods and longitudinal administrative data, we find that, compared to individuals with no postsecondary education, students who attend polytechnics have higher annual earnings of €3,300 to €3,700 and employment gains of 2.5 to 6.6 percentage points 10 years after the entry decision. However, the returns vary by personal charact…

Economics and Econometricslabor productivitypalkatPostsecondary education0502 economics and businessEconomicshenkinen pääomaMarket returnhuman capital050207 economicsMatching methodsta511ansiotasoammatillinen koulutusskillsEarningsField (Bourdieu)05 social sciencesAttendancetaidot050301 educationpolicy relevant economicsoccupational choiceosaaminenVocational educationDemographic economics0503 educationpalkkausOxford Economic Papers
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On thermoeconomics of energy systems at variable load conditions: integrated optimization of plant design and operation

2007

Abstract Thermoeconomics has been assuming a growing role among the disciplines oriented to the analysis of energy systems, its different methodologies allowing solution of problems in the fields of cost accounting, plant design optimisation and diagnostic of malfunctions. However, the thermoeconomic methodologies as such are particularly appropriate to analyse large industrial systems at steady or quasi-steady operation, but they can be hardly applied to small to medium scale units operating in unsteady conditions to cover a variable energy demand. In this paper, the fundamentals of thermoeconomics for systems operated at variable load are discussed, examining the cost formation process an…

ExergyEngineeringPrimary energyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryThermoeconomics has been assuming a growing role among the disciplines oriented to the analysis of energy systems its different methodologies allowing solution of problems in the fields of cost accounting plant design optimisation and diagnostic of malfunctions. However the thermoeconomic methodologies as such are particularly appropriate to analyse large industrial systems at steady or quasisteady operation but they can be hardly applied to small to medium scale units operating in unsteady conditions to cover a variable energy demand. In this paper the fundamentals of thermoeconomics for systems operated at variable load are discussed examining the cost formation process and separately the cost fractions related to capital depreciation (which require additional distinctions with respect to plants in steady operation) and to exergy consumption. The relevant effects of the efficiency penalty due to off design operation on the exergetic cost of internal flows are also examined. An original algorithm is proposed for the integrated optimization of plant design and operation based on an analytical solution by the Lagrange multipliers method and on a multi-objective decision function expressed either in terms of net cash flow or primary energy saving. The method is suitable for application in complex energy systems such as ‘‘facilities of components of a same product’’ connected to external networks for power or heat distribution. For demonstrative purposes the proposed thermoeconomically aided optimization is performed for a grid connected trigeneration system to be installed in a large hotel.Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyCost accountingThermoeconomicsGridEnergy conservationVariable (computer science)symbols.namesakeFuel TechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringLagrange multipliersymbolsProcess engineeringbusinessSimulation
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On the hidden side of liquidity

2012

This paper deals with the informativeness of iceberg orders, also known as hidden limit orders (HLOs). Namely, we analyze how the market reacts when the presence of hidden volume in the limit order book is revealed by the trading process. We use high frequency book and transaction data from the Spanish Stock Exchange, including a large sample of executed HLOs. We show that just when hidden volume is detected, traders on the opposite side of the market become more aggressive, exploiting the opportunity to consume more than expected at the best quotes. However, neither illiquidity nor volatility increases in the short-term. Furthermore, the detection of hidden volume has no relevant price imp…

Financial economicsEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Volume (computing)Large sampleMarket liquidityTerm (time)Order (exchange)Stock exchangeEconometricsEconomicsLimit (mathematics)Volatility (finance)Transaction dataRelevant informationThe European Journal of Finance
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Impacto de la enfermedad de Huntington en la familia

2012

Se describen las alteraciones estructurales y emocionales de las familias con uno o más miembros enfermos de Huntington, en función de los diferentes síntomas, del afectado (descendientes, progenitores) y de las diferentes etapas. Consideramos que los servicios de ayuda a la familia deben estar compuestos por profesionales expertos en las necesidades específicas de esta enfermedad y que deben ayudar a planificar y diseñar las ayudas de manera individual, adecuada y flexible. Esta ayuda debe centrarse en superar el impacto de la enfermedad, en proporcionar información relevante, en buscar soluciones prácticas, en dar apoyo emocional, en diseñar los cuidados necesarios en cada caso y etapa, y…

Focus (computing)Emotional supportReacciones psicológicasGeneral MedicinePlan (drawing)DiseaseSistema familiarEnfermedad de HuntingtonNursingTrastornos del movimientoTerapia FamiliarPsychologyTrastornos cognitivosRelevant informationSupport services
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Does formative feedback on search behaviour help students in answering comprehension questions from an available text? / ¿Ayuda la retroalimentación …

2015

AbstractThis study analyses the efficacy of formative feedback to boost students’ search behaviour when answering comprehension questions in a with-text reading situation, which is a common reading situation in instructional and assessment settings. In these reading situations search strategies play an important role to predict students’ performance. Sixty-five high school students read two texts and answered eight multiple-choice comprehension questions per text using the software Read&Answer, which recorded all the students’ actions. After answering each question, students received either global-search-feedback or specific-search-feedback, which differed in the specificity of their inform…

Formative assessmentComprehensionReading (process)media_common.quotation_subjectDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyMathematics educationPsychologyRelevant informationSocial psychologyEducationmedia_commonInfancia y Aprendizaje
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