Search results for "Repo"

showing 10 items of 2753 documents

Otosclerosis associated with type B-1 inner ear malformation

2010

Malformations of bony inner ear are rare anomalies occurring in approximately 20% of patients with congenital sensorineural hearing loss. Conductive hearing loss is usually associated with abnormalities of the external and middle ear. Recent reports of patients with lateral semicircular canal malformations indicate inner ear malformations to be associated with sensorineural or conductive hearing loss. Differential diagnosis of conductive hearing loss should include otosclerosis, isolated ossicular deformities, inner ear anomalies or a combination of these. In this report, a case is described with right vestibule-lateral semicircular canal dysplasia presenting at our centre with bilateral ot…

AdultOtosclerosisEar InnerHearing Loss Conductiveotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansCase ReportFemaleInner ear malformationLateral semicircular canal dysplasiasense organsConductive hearing lossStapedotomy
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Knowledge and attitudes of parents after the implementation of mandatory vaccination in kindergartens of Palermo, Italy.

2020

Background and aim of the work: Even though vaccination is easy to access in Europe, it has been facing several outbreaks caused by vaccine preventable diseases. Trying to balance the right to health of the community with individual self-determination, in Italy was mandate vaccination for ten vaccine preventable diseases in 2017. The project “Sportello Vaccinale” provided a counseling service to parents in kindergarten of Palermo. The main objective of the study was to investigate knowledge and compliance on vaccination by children’s parents after the implementation of mandatory vaccination. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among parents accessing to the “Sportello Vaccinale” …

AdultParentsHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeVaccinationMandatory ProgramsAccessibilityHealth Literacymandatory vaccinationCross-Sectional StudiesItalyChild PreschoolHumansOriginal ArticleMMRV vaccineSelf ReportSafetyparent ageSicilyhexavalent vaccinevaccine adherenceHealth Belief ModelActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis
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Assessment of shared decision making in pediatrics: Developing German scales for patients aged 7-18 years, parents and parent-proxy reports (CollaboR…

2021

Abstract Objective To develop parsimonious German scales (CollaboRATEpediatric) to assess shared decision making (SDM) with patients aged 7-18 years, parents and parents on behalf of their children (parent-proxy reports), and to establish comprehensibility and preliminary face validity. Methods Based on an existing SDM scale for adults (CollaboRATE) we developed CollaboRATEpediatric in a two-step approach: (1) team-based translation of the English CollaboRATE scale into German and adaptation for pediatric patients, parents and parent-proxy reports, followed by (2) iterative revisions of the CollaboRATEpediatric scales based on cognitive interviews with patients and parents until comprehensi…

AdultParentsPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyQuality managementAdolescentPsychometricsDecision MakingPediatricsGerman03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineProxy reportmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineChildFace validityParent proxyEmpirical work030503 health policy & servicesCognitionGeneral Medicinelanguage.human_languageProxyScale (social sciences)language0305 other medical sciencePsychologyDecision Making SharedPatient education and counseling
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Wilms' tumor in patients with 9q22.3 microdeletion syndrome suggests a role for PTCH1 in nephroblastomas

2012

Nephroblastoma (Wilms' tumor; WT) is the most common renal tumor of childhood. To date, several genetic abnormalities predisposing to WT have been identified in rare overgrowth syndromes. Among them, abnormal methylation of the 11p15 region, GPC3 and DIS3L2 mutations, which are responsible for Beckwith-Wiedemann, Simpson-Golabi-Behmel and Perlman syndromes, respectively. However, the underlying cause of WT remains unknown in the majority of cases. We report three unrelated patients who presented with WT in addition to a constitutional 9q22.3 microdeletion and dysmorphic/overgrowth syndrome. The size of the deletions was variable (ie, from 1.7 to 8.9 Mb) but invariably encompassed the PTCH1 …

AdultPatched Receptorsmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyPTCH1AdolescentNonsense mutationCNVShort ReportReceptors Cell SurfaceBiologymedicine.disease_causeWilms’ tumorWilms TumorFetal MacrosomiaSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaPregnancyInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansPerlman syndromeChildovergrowthGenetics (clinical)MutationComparative Genomic HybridizationWilms' tumorPTCH1 GeneMicrodeletion syndromeFANCC nephroblastomamedicine.diseaseKidney NeoplasmsPatched-1 ReceptorEndocrinologyPTCH1Settore MED/03 - Genetica MedicaOvergrowth syndromeMutationFemaleChromosome DeletionChromosomes Human Pair 9Comparative genomic hybridization
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Gynecological Manifestations, Histopathological Findings, and Schistosoma-Specific Polymerase Chain Reaction Results Among Women With Schistosoma hae…

2015

Schistosoma haematobium may cause pathology in the urinary and genital tracts. In the urinary tract, morbidity is correlated with intensity of infection, as indicated by the number of eggs excreted in the urine [1]. Up to 75% of women excreting S. haematobium ova in the urine may have ova in the lower genital tract. However, female genital schistosomiasis (FGS) may also occur in the absence of urinary egg excretion [2, 3]. FGS is rarely seen without use of a colposcope and is often overlooked even by those who have this tool. In remote areas, where most patients live, the cost of the equipment, the logistical difficulties associated with light sources, electricity, and clean instruments, as…

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentUrinary systemfemale genital schistosomiasis (FGS)SchistosomiasisMicrobiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionSchistosomiasis haematobiaYoung AdultMajor Articles and Brief Reportsparasitic diseasesmedicineMadagascarImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansParasitesreproductive healthCervixSchistosomaSchistosoma haematobiumUterine DiseasesbiologyClinical pathology11 Medical And Health Sciences06 Biological Sciencesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationGynecological ExaminationInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureCross-Sectional StudiesMolecular Diagnostic Techniquespolymerase chain reaction (PCR)VaginaSchistosoma haematobiumhistopathologyFemale
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Prenatal and postnatal residential usage of insecticides in a multicenter birth cohort in Spain

2013

Abstract: This study aimed to describe the residential use of insecticides in a birth cohort in Spain. Study subjects were 2 456 women enrolled into the INMA (Environment and Childhood) birth cohort followed prospectively during pregnancy and in the early postnatal period. The women were recruited at the beginning of their pregnancy between 2003 and 2008 in four regions of Spain. Socio-demographic, environmental and lifestyle information was obtained at two interviews during pregnancy, one at the first (mean:13.8 +/- 2.6 weeks of gestation) and the other at the third trimester (mean: 33.3 +/- 23 weeks of gestation). Information about prenatal use of indoor and outdoor insecticides (type, ti…

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyInsecticidesEnvironmental EngineeringSelf-reportedPregnancyEnvironmental healthmedicineEnvironmental ChemistryHumansLongitudinal StudiesWaste Management and DisposalLife StyleBiologyApplication methodsInsecticidePregnancybusiness.industryEnvironmental exposureEnvironmental Exposuremedicine.diseaseResidentialPollutionChildhoodPesticideChemistryLifestyle factorsSocioeconomic FactorsMaternal ExposureSpainGestationRegression AnalysisResidenceFemaleBirth cohortbusinessBedroom
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Use of long acting injectable aripiprazole before and through pregnancy in bipolar disorder: a case report

2019

Abstract Background Long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotics for psychotic disorders provide advantages in treatment compliance, but data on their use in pregnancy are very limited. We present a clinical case of aripiprazole LAI use in pregnancy. Case presentation A 43-year-old woman diagnosed with bipolar disorder, with several relapses due to treatment interruption while trying to conceive. Finally, aripiprazole LAI treatment was planned by mutual agreement between doctor and the patient, who took aripiprazole LAI before and during pregnancy. She gave birth at 40 weeks to a 3500 g baby girl with no congenital malformations, who was healthy at 5 months after delivery. Conclusion As far …

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsBipolar disordermedicine.medical_treatmentvirusesAripiprazoleCase Report030226 pharmacology & pharmacyInjections IntramuscularAntipsychotic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseasesPregnancylcsh:RA1190-1270medicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Bipolar disorderAntipsychoticlcsh:Toxicology. PoisonsPharmacologyDosage FormsPregnancybusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950Pregnancy Outcomevirus diseasesCongenital malformationsmedicine.diseasePregnancy ComplicationsLong actinglcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyTreatment interruptionLong-acting injectable aripiprazoleAripiprazoleFemaleClinical casebusinessmedicine.drugAntipsychotic AgentsFollow-Up StudiesBMC Pharmacology and Toxicology
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Differences in the nature of body image disturbances between female obese individuals with versus without a comorbid binge eating disorder: an explor…

2011

Various components of body image were measured to assess body image disturbances in patients with obesity. To overcome limitations of previous studies, a photo distortion technique and a biological motion distortion device were included to assess static and dynamic aspects of body image. Questionnaires assessed cognitive-affective aspects, bodily attitudes, and eating behavior. Patients with obesity and a binge eating disorder (OBE, n = 15) were compared with patients with obesity only (ONB; n = 15), to determine the nature of any differences in body image disturbances. Both groups had high levels of body image disturbances with cognitive-affective deficits. Binge eating disorder (BED) par…

AdultPsychological interventionAffect (psychology)Developmental psychologyCognitionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Binge-eating disorderDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineAvoidance LearningBody ImageHumansObesityYoung adultBinge eatingCognitionFeeding BehaviorMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBody Dysmorphic DisordersObesitySelf ConceptClinical PsychologyEating disordersAffectFemaleSelf Reportmedicine.symptomPsychologyBinge-Eating DisorderPhotic StimulationClinical psychologyBehavior modification
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Burden of disease in patients with Morquio A syndrome: results from an international patient-reported outcomes survey

2013

WOS: 000335253700001

AdultQuality of lifemedicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingInternationalityAdolescentDiseaseShort staturechemistry.chemical_compoundWheelchairQuality of lifeElosulfase alfaMedicineHumansGenetics(clinical)Pharmacology (medical)ChildGenetics (clinical)FatigueMobilityMedicine(all)Pain measurementPatient-reported outcomesbusiness.industryData CollectionResearchMucopolysaccharidosis IVGeneral MedicineGaithumanitiesEQ-5D-5LchemistryWheelchairsJoint painPhysical therapymedicine.symptombusinessMorquio A syndromeOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
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Breast Cancer Incidence in the City and Province of Palermo in 1999-2002: A Breast Cancer Registry Report

2005

: The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of breast cancer in women from the city and province of Palermo (Sicily) in 1999, 2000, 2001, and 2002, using a population-based cancer registry approach. In recent years, a sharp increase of breast cancer incidence has been observed worldwide. Overall, direct age-standardized incidence rates (SIR) were 81.0 per 100,000 person-years, higher in Palermo City (89.4) than in Palermo Province (70.4). Results reported here show a highly significant difference in breast cancer incidence in different areas of Sicily, particularly in the youngest age groups; and a profound difference between the metropolitan area of Palermo and the surrounding area…

AdultRiskPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPopulationBreast NeoplasmsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBreast cancerHistory and Philosophy of ScienceAge groupsRegistry reportmedicineHumansRegistrieseducationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryIncidenceGeneral NeuroscienceIncidence (epidemiology)Significant differenceAge FactorsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMetropolitan areaCancer registryItalyFemalebusinessDemographyAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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