Search results for "Republic"

showing 10 items of 373 documents

La délimitation de la citoyenneté en Côte-d'Or, d'après le droit électoral de la IIe République

1997

One of the essential elements of citizenship lies in participating in politics. Il is particulary through the right to vote that man will be fully integrated into society and take part in the decisions concerning the running of the government. Adopting universal suffrage is giving an important power to men. Thus, certain rulers have tried to channel the vote by excluding citizens liable to be detrimental to them. The law of May 31, 1850 meant to eliminate the « vile multitude », according to the expression used by Thiers. And it is in particular through the study of the concrete consequences of this law that the influence of the electoral system in the definition of citizenship can be measu…

1850[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawSecond Republicmanipulation des statistiquesCitoyennetéIIe RépubliqueCôte-d'Oruniversal direct suffragelaw of May 31[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law« vile multitude »[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law‘‘vile multitude''loi du 31 mai 1850suffrage universel directCitizenship‘‘vile multitudemanipulation of statisticsexclusion
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Biology and conservation of marine turtle nesting in the Dominican Republic

2014

The loss of biodiversity has become one of the most pressing issues, which has lead to a growing global concern about the status of the biological resources on which human life depends. In recent decades there has been a decrease in individual populations of many species. In the Caribbean, marine turtle’s nesting rookeries have been reduced considerably, mainly due to human exploitation. A number of rookeries in this region have been studied for several decades and their status is well documented; however, many other Caribbean rookeries remain poorly described. The Dominican Republic (DR) is an area where information on marine turtle nesting activity is scarce and outdated. Surveys in the 1…

:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología animal (Zoología) [UNESCO]Marine turtlesDominican RepublicConservationUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología animal (Zoología)
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La sentencia y su ejecución en el proyecto dominicano de ley sobre control judicial de la administración pública

2021

The regime of the execution of the sentence is analyzed, starting from the powers of declarative and executive substitution of the contentious-administrative judge. It begins with the reference to the constitutional guidelines of the administrative process. Then, the different modalities of judicial substitution are described in the types of sentences (declarative, constitutive and conviction) regulated in the project, to then refer to the regime of executive seizure of public goods. It ends by describing: the powers granted to the judge to agree indirect measures that assist with the execution of the judgment, the cases of impossibility of execution and the extension of the sentence to thi…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]the cases of impossibility of execution and the extension of the sentence to third parties. SentenciaMiguel Ángel The regime of the execution of the sentence is analyzedSentenceRepública Dominicanaconstitutive and conviction) regulated in the projectDominican Republic 586 617contentious-administrativejudicial executionUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASthe powers granted to the judge to agree indirect measures that assist with the execution of the judgment [to then refer to the regime of executive seizure of public goods. It ends by describing]contencioso-administrativo2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055232 La sentencia y su ejecución en el proyecto dominicano de ley sobre control judicial de la administración pública Torrealba Sánchezejecución judicialstarting from the powers of declarative and executive substitution of the contentious-administrative judge. It begins with the reference to the constitutional guidelines of the administrative process. Thento then refer to the regime of executive seizure of public goods. It ends by describing: the powers granted to the judge to agree indirect measures that assist with the execution of the judgmentthe different modalities of judicial substitution are described in the types of sentences (declarative
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Human rights in the emergency situation: constitutional perspective of Latvia

2022

The concept of an emergency situation can be considered a novelty in the international legal system that gained its overwhelming importance due to the spread of Covid-19 pandemics all over the globe. Was the international community ready to employ clear and well-structured mechanisms of emergency situation concept in the context of human rights protection? Was the Latvian legal response to the Covid-19 emergency in the field of human rights protection successful? The “institution of emergency” in the international area was developed by the ECHR, whose ideas were incorporated into Latvian constitutional system and legal order. In that regard, the research uses legal doctrinal method in order…

:LAW/JURISPRUDENCE::Public law::Constitutional law [Research Subject Categories]The Republic of LatviaCovid-19:LAW/JURISPRUDENCE::Other law::European law [Research Subject Categories]European Convention on Human Rights
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Ricerche in tema di società questuarie

2019

Intorno al regime delle società di tipo questuario – riconducibili agli schemi teorici della societas universorum quae ex quaestu veniunt – e delle società unius alicuius negotiationis e unius rei, si profusero gli sforzi interpretativi dei giuristi romani, fin dalla fine dell’età repubblicana. La monografia scientifica ripercorre le tracce della individuazione della nozione stessa di quaestus (guadagno), con particolare riferimento alla inclusione al suo interno delle donazioni cd. remuneratorie; ancora, ricostruisce il dibattito giurisprudenziale sorto intorno alla questione se i soci – nella determinazione delle quote – dovessero rispettare una proporzione rispetto ai conferimenti, con u…

About the regulations of the societas quaestus - referable to the societas universorum quae ex quaestu veniunt and to the societas unius alicuius negotiationis and unius rei - the interpretative efforts of the Roman jurists were given profusely since the end of the republican age. The scientific monograph puts itself on the traces of identifying the notion of quaestus (gain) with particular reference to the inclusion within it of the so-called remuneration gifts. Furthermore it reconstructs the jurisprudential debate that aroses around the question of whether the socii - in the determination of the shares - had to respect a proportion with the contributions and in this sense with an attempt to explain the existing contrast between a passage from the Digest and one of the Iustiniani Institutiones. Moreover always with specific reference to the societas quaestus the monograph investigates the setting-up of the intempestiva renuntiatio supporting its origin out of the contrast between Proculiani and Sabiniani so far postulated in doctrine. Finally the book closes with a chapter dedicated to the genesis of the term egestas which appears in a fragment of Modestinus (D. 17.2.4.1) dedicated to the causes of dissolution of the societas consensu contractaSettore IUS/18 - Diritto Romano E Diritti Dell'Antichita'
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From Graz to Göttingen: Neugebauer’s Early Intellectual Journey

2016

Otto Neugebauer’s early academic career was marked by a series of transitions. His interests shifted from physics to mathematics, and finally to the history of ancient mathematics and exact sciences. Yet even from his early years in Graz, Neugebauer was strongly attracted to the mathematical culture of Gottingen. When he arrived there in 1922, he quickly established a strong personal friendship with Richard Courant, the newly appointed Director of the Mathematics Institute. Neugebauer and Courant worked together closely up until 1933, when the Nazi government decimated the Gottingen scientific community. In this essay, Neugebauer’s historical work and his vision for a new approach to the st…

Academic careerWeimar Republicmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsArt historyExact scienceNazismArt01 natural sciencesScholarshipFriendshipPerformance art0101 mathematicsPRISM (surveillance program)Cartographymedia_common
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Prostate cancer incidence and mortality in the Baltic states, Belarus, the Russian Federation and Ukraine

2019

BackgroundProstate cancer incidence varies internationally largely attributable to differences in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) use. The aim of this study was to provide the most recent detailed international epidemiological comparison of prostate cancer incidence and mortality in six north-eastern European countries (Belarus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, the Russian Federation and Ukraine).MethodsThe number of incident prostate cancer cases was obtained from the countries national cancer registries. Prostate cancer mortality and corresponding population data were extracted from the WHO Mortality Database. Age-specific and age-standardised incidence and mortality rates were calculated (Eur…

AdultBaltic StatesMaletrendsmedicine.medical_specialtyRepublic of BelarusEpidemiology030232 urology & nephrologyPrevalenceRussia03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancer0302 clinical medicineProstateSyöpätaudit - CancersEpidemiologymedicineHumans1506AgedOriginal ResearchAged 80 and overProstate cancerbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Mortality rateProstatic NeoplasmsCancerGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasemortality1692Prostate-specific antigenmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisincidencePSA uptakeUkrainebusinessDemography
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Once-daily tiotropium Respimat® 5 μg is an efficacious 24-h bronchodilator in adults with symptomatic asthma

2015

SummaryIntroductionOnce-daily tiotropium Respimat® 5 μg is an efficacious add-on therapy to inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) with or without long-acting β2-agonists in patients with symptomatic asthma. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the dosing regimen of tiotropium (once- versus twice-daily), delivered via the Respimat® SoftMist™ inhaler, affected 24-h bronchodilator efficacy and safety versus placebo Respimat® in patients with asthma who were symptomatic despite medium-dose ICS therapy.MethodsA randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study with 4-week treatment periods of tiotropium 5 μg (once-daily, evening) and 2.5 μg (twice-daily, morning and evening…

AdultEstoniaMalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineVital capacityRespimatEveningAdolescentmedicine.drug_classPlaceboDouble-Blind MethodRisk FactorsAnticholinergic drugForced Expiratory VolumeGermanyBronchodilatorAdministration InhalationmedicineHumansDosingDosing regimenTiotropium BromideAgedCzech RepublicAsthmaLong-acting bronchodilatorCross-Over StudiesDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryTiotropiumInhalerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLatviaAsthmaBronchodilator Agentsrespiratory tract diseasesTreatment OutcomeBronchodilator efficacyAustriaAnesthesiaFemalebusinessRespiratory Medicine
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Somatic symptoms in the Eastern and Western states of Germany 30 years after unification: Population-based survey analyses.

2021

Background Following German reunification, physical health indicators in the formerly separated states (German Democratic Republic- East/ Federal Republic of Germany-West) have converged. However, it remains unclear how these societal changes have impacted somatic complaints, a major indicator of physical and mental health. Therefore, we investigated how somatic symptom reporting in men and women evolved regarding residency. Methods We administered cross-sectional surveys representative of the German population with comparable sample size in 1994 (N = 3047), 2001 (N = 2050), 2013 (N = 2508) and 2019 (N = 2531) following random route procedure. Men and women aged 14-99 reported demographics …

AdultMaleAdolescentFederal republicPopulation healthGerman03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesComplaintMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineSocioeconomic statusAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryPhysical healthMiddle AgedMental healthlanguage.human_languagePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesMedically Unexplained SymptomsSocioeconomic FactorsSample size determinationlanguageFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemographyJournal of psychosomatic research
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Affective temperaments in general population: A review and combined analysis from national studies

2010

Abstract Background The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics of affective temperaments in general non-clinical population in different countries Method We performed a detailed search of published studies (one unpublished) investigating affective temperaments in non-clinical populations by administering the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Paris and San Diego Auto-questionnaire (TEMPS-A) in its 110-items version. We have included a total of six studies published from different countries (Argentina, Germany, Hungary, Korea, Lebanon, and Portugal) and one unpublished with preliminary data from Spain. We analyzed the combined data from the collected studies. Results We fou…

AdultMaleAffective temperamentsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationArgentinaPersonality AssessmentAffect (psychology)Young AdultSex FactorsSex factorsRepublic of KoreamedicineGender differencesHumansPersonalityLebanonYoung adultTemperamentPsychiatryeducationmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyAffective temperamentGeneral populationMiddle AgedEuropeAffectPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyTEMPS-AHomogeneousAffective temperament; Gender differences; General population; Nonclinical population; TEMPS-A; Adolescent; Adult; Argentina; Europe; Female; Humans; Lebanon; Male; Middle Aged; Personality Assessment; Republic of Korea; Sex Factors; Temperament; Young Adult; Affect; Personality; Clinical Psychology; Psychiatry and Mental HealthFemaleTemperamentNonclinical populationPsychologyPersonalityClinical psychologyJournal of Affective Disorders
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