Search results for "Requirement"
showing 10 items of 254 documents
Managing and prioritizing requirements risks in information systems development
2018
Tietojärjestelmien suunnittelussa ja toteutuksessa järjestelmän tavoite ja ominaisuudet kuvataan tietojärjestelmän vaatimuksina. Tietojärjestelmävaatimusten keräämisen, kehittämisen ja hallinnan prosessit tietojärjestelmien kehityksessä tähtäävät siihen, että järjestelmän vaatimukset saadaan koottua sidosryhmiltä, ne analysoidaan huolellisesti ja ilmaistaan vaatimukset järjestelmän kehittäjille asianmukaisessa muodossa. Tämä menettely mahdollistaa käyttötarkoitusta vastaava järjestelmän toteuttamisen. Tämän päivän tietojärjestelmäkehityksessä erilaisten ketterien kehitysmallien merkitys on kasvanut, ja voidaankin perustellusti väittää, että erilaiset ketterien menetelmien sovellutukset ovat…
Implementing Intranet 2.0: A Study of Knowledge Requirements for External Consultants in Enterprise Systems
2014
Published article from the series: Procedia Technology. Also available on Science Direct: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2014.10.018 Open Access This paper reports on a case study focusing on intranet implementation projects seen from a consultancy lens. SharePoint is an Intranet 2.0 platform which is a user-centric system based on functionalities adapted from Web 2.0 technologies. Intranet implementation projects are accompanied by a complex socio-technical organizational environment, and require changes in organizational structure and culture. While former studies mainly have focused on challenges seen from the implementing organization's perspective, this study focuses on the experie…
Prosessin kehittämisen rooli julkisen hallinnon IT-hankkeessa : näkökulmana lainsäädäntöprosessi
2015
Tutkielmassa tarkastelen prosessin kehittämistä lainsäädäntöprosessin ja julkisen hallinnon tietotekniikan (IT:n) uudistamisen näkökulmista. Tutkielmassa yhdistyvät toimintaprosessien kehittämisen ja sähköisen julkisen hallinnon tieteellisen tutkimisen näkökulmat. Tarkastelen lainsäädäntöprosessin kehittämistä osana julkisen hallinnon arkkitehtuurikehyksen mukaista toiminta-arkkitehtuuria. Tutkielma on kirjallisuuskatsaus lainsäädäntöprosessin ja sen tietojärjestelmätuen kehittämiseen liittyvään tietojärjestelmätieteen tutkimukseen. Esitän tutkielmassa tuloksia myös liiketaloustieteen ja oikeusinformatiikan ja -lingvistiikan tutkimuksista. Pyrin hyödyntämään aihepiiriin liittyvää laadullist…
The NG2 Proteoglycan Protects Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells against Oxidative Stress via Interaction with OMI/HtrA2.
2015
The NG2 proteoglycan is characteristically expressed by oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPC) and also by aggressive brain tumours highly resistant to chemo- and radiation therapy. Oligodendrocyte-lineage cells are particularly sensitive to stress resulting in cell death in white matter after hypoxic or ischemic insults of premature infants and destruction of OPC in some types of Multiple Sclerosis lesions. Here we show that the NG2 proteoglycan binds OMI/HtrA2, a mitochondrial serine protease which is released from damaged mitochondria into the cytosol in response to stress. In the cytosol, OMI/HtrA2 initiates apoptosis by proteolytic degradation of anti-apoptotic factors. OPC in which NG…
Heading at Enabling Settings for Learning
2021
The paper draws on two cases of learning settings that were converted to meet up-to-date educational requirements within these learning contexts. The authors address the role of stakeholder perspectives. Focusing on the learning situation, they present an articulation tool to aid dialogue between key stakeholder perspectives in a (re)design process. Dialogue is a way to figure out relevant issues and to establish the common ground between participants. The goal of a redesign process is that user requirements are well understood, and the design is embedded into local practices, informed of constraints and aware of potential opportunities regarding educational technology.
New cropping systems in semi-arid Mediterranean environments: potential role of medicinal and aromatic plants
2005
The semi-arid Mediterranean environments represent somehow “fragile” ecosystems, whose correct management needs some special attention. It is crucial therefore to study and point out some innovative farming systems able to deal with an income for workers, but in the meantime environmentally friendly and requiring the minimum energetic and technical inputs. In such sense, the cultivation of some selected medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) could be an important strategy. In our work we made an attempt to to sketch a comprehensive evaluation of the input levels required by 23 selected herbaceous MAPs, taking into consideration the indicative average levels of the energetic (including manpowe…
The metabolism and availability of essential fatty acids in animal and human tissues.
1994
Essential fatty acids (EFA), which are not synthesized in animal and human tissues, belong to the n-6 and n-3 families of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), derived from linoleic acid (LA, 18:2n-6) and alpha-linolenic acid (LNA, 18:3n-3). Optimal requirements are 3-6% of ingested energy for LA and 0.5-1% for LNA in adults. Requirements in LNA are higher in development. Dietary sources of LA and LNA are principally plants, while arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4n-6) is found in products from terrestrian animals, and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are found in products from marine animals. EFA are principally present in dietary triacylglycerols, which should be hydrolyze…
U-search: a meta engine for creation of knowledge paths on the web
2010
The main tools used to find digital contents in the Web are search engines and directories but they are not presently able to understand the user specific needs and starting knowledge. This work presents "U-Search" a new meta engine that allows to create knowledge paths on the Web based on specific user requirements and knowledge levels. To this end, we consider different searcher categories such as a "basic searcher" who knows little about a topic and will look for more information, a "deep searcher" who will look for specific details on a topic that he/she already knows and a "wide searcher" who will look for expanding his/her knowledge domain with topics that are loosely related to the s…
Erythropoietin treatment of the anaemia of myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia: results in 20 patients and review of the literature
2004
Recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) is an effective treatment for the anaemia that occurs secondary to various conditions, but its role in myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia (MMM) is not well established. rHuEPO, at an initial dose of 10 000 U thrice a week, was given to 20 patients with MMM and anaemia. Complete response (CR) was defined as transfusion cessation with normal haemoglobin (Hb) levels and partial response (PR) as a transfusion decrease > or =50% and Hb > 10 g/dl maintained for at least 8 weeks. Nine patients (45%) showed a favourable response to treatment, including four CR and five PR, four of whom have maintained their response at a median follow-up of 12.5 months (…
Leucine supplementation and intensive training.
1999
Leucine, isoleucine and valine, the branched-chain amino acids (BCAA), make up about one-third of muscle protein. Of these, leucine has been the most thoroughly investigated because its oxidation rate is higher than that of isoleucine or valine. Leucine also stimulates protein synthesis in muscle and is closely associated with the release of gluconeogenic precursors, such as alanine, from muscle. Significant decreases in plasma or serum levels of leucine occur following aerobic (11 to 33%), anaerobic lactic (5 to 8%) and strength exercise (30%) sessions. In skeletal muscle, there is a decrease in leucine level and a reduction in glycogen stores during exhaustive aerobic exercise. Basal fast…