Search results for "Resonance"

showing 5 items of 6625 documents

AnatomySketch : An Extensible Open-Source Software Platform for Medical Image Analysis Algorithm Development

2021

AbstractThe development of medical image analysis algorithm is a complex process including the multiple sub-steps of model training, data visualization, human–computer interaction and graphical user interface (GUI) construction. To accelerate the development process, algorithm developers need a software tool to assist with all the sub-steps so that they can focus on the core function implementation. Especially, for the development of deep learning (DL) algorithms, a software tool supporting training data annotation and GUI construction is highly desired. In this work, we constructed AnatomySketch, an extensible open-source software platform with a friendly GUI and a flexible plugin interfac…

visualisointiihmisen ja tietokoneen vuorovaikutussyväoppiminenlääketiedetekoälyuser interactionimage annotationUser-Computer InterfaceArtificial Intelligencealgoritmitihminen-konejärjestelmätHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyAnatomySketchalgorithm developmenttietokoneohjelmatdeep learningMagnetic Resonance ImagingComputer Science Applicationskoneoppiminenkuva-analyysiohjelmointimedical image analysisSoftwareAlgorithms
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Highly sensitive olfactory biosensors for the detection of volatile organic compounds by surface plasmon resonance imaging

2018

International audience; Nowadays, monitoring of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is very important in various domains. In this work, we aimed to develop sensitive olfactory biosensors using odorant binding proteins (OBPs) as sensing materials. Three rat OBP3 derivatives with customized binding properties were designed and immobilized on the same chip for the detection of VOCs in solution by surface plasmon resonance imaging (SPRi). We demonstrated that the proteins kept their binding properties after the immobilization under optimized conditions. The obtained olfactory biosensors exhibited very low limits of detection in both concentration (200pM of beta-ionone) and in molecular weight of …

volatile organic compoundConformational change[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyOdorant bindingBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsBiosensing Techniques02 engineering and technologyReceptors Odorant01 natural sciencesHexanal[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]chemistry.chemical_compoundElectrochemistryAnimalsVolatile organic compoundComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDetection limitchemistry.chemical_classificationVolatile Organic CompoundsChromatographyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryGeneral MedicineRepeatabilitySurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRats0104 chemical sciencesSmellsurface plasmon resonance imagingofactory biosensor0210 nano-technologySelectivityBiosensorodorant binding proteinsBiotechnologyBiosensors and Bioelectronics
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Hydrogels for Three-Dimensional Ionizing-Radiation Dosimetry

2021

Radiation-sensitive gels are among the most recent and promising developments for radiation therapy (RT) dosimetry. RT dosimetry has the twofold goal of ensuring the quality of the treatment and the radiation protection of the patient. Benchmark dosimetry for acceptance testing and commissioning of RT systems is still based on ionization chambers. However, even the smallest chambers cannot resolve the steep dose gradients of up to 30–50% per mm generated with the most advanced techniques. While a multitude of systems based, e.g., on luminescence, silicon diodes and radiochromic materials have been developed, they do not allow the truly continuous 3D dose measurements offered by radiation-se…

xylenol-orangeMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticspoly-vinyl alcoholScienceDose profileBioengineeringGeneral. Including alchemyReviewRadiation01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIonizing radiationBiomaterials03 medical and health sciencesMagnetic resonance imaging0302 clinical medicineQD1-650103 physical sciencesthree-dimensional dosimetryDosimetryIrradiationQD1-999QD146-197Optical tomography010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryQpolyacrylamide gelChemistrySpectrophotometryAbsorbed doseglutaraldehydeRadiation protectionLuminescencebusinessInorganic chemistryBiomedical engineeringferrous sulfateGels
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Resistive switching in memristors based on yttria-stabilized zirconia

2021

yttria-stabilized zirconiaresistive switchingResistive Random Access Memorylight- and noise-induced resistive switchingstochastic resonanceMemristormetal-insulator-metal structuremetal-insulator-semiconductor structurespace-charge-limited current
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Conformational investigation of alpha,beta-dehydropeptides. IX. N-Acetyl-(E)-alpha,beta-methylamide: stereoelectronic properties from infrared and th…

1998

The Fourier transform infrared spectra of Ac-(E)-deltaAbu-NHMe were analyzed to determine the predominant solution conformation(s) of this (E)-alpha,beta-dehydropeptide-related compound and the electron density perturbation in its amide groups. The measurements were performed in dichloromethane and acetonitrile in the region of mode vs (N-H), amide I, amide II and vs (C(alpha)=Cbeta). The equilibrium geometrical parameters, calculated by a method based on the density functional theory with the B3LYP functional and the 6-31G* basis set, were used to support spectroscopic interpretation and gain some deeper insight into the molecule. The experimental and theoretical data were compared with th…

β-dehydroamino acidsFTIR spectroscopyα(E)-αMolecular orbital methodAmidic resonanceC5 hydrogen bondβ- dehydrobutyrineC5 conformationSolution peptide conformationDensity functionalsJOURNAL OF PEPTIDE RESEARCH
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