Search results for "Retardation"

showing 10 items of 76 documents

Influence of boric acid on the hydration of magnesium phosphate cement at an early age

2015

International audience; Magnesium phosphate cements (MPCs) are receiving increasing attention because of their outstanding properties of fast setting and hardening, good volume stability and excellent bonding to old concrete structures. Their main area of application is thus rapid repair works, but they may also offer prospects for the stabilization / solidification of deleterious waste.The main constituents of MPCs are magnesium oxide (calcined, or hardburnt, magnesia) and a water-soluble acid phosphate, which is most often diammonium hydrogen phosphate (NH$_4$)$_2$HPO$_4$. To avoid the release of noxious gaseous ammonia during the hardening process, potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH$_2$P…

[PHYS.NUCL] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th][PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th][PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]hydration ratemineralogy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]retardationmagnesium phosphate cement
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Effect of the junction angle on turbulent flow at a hydraulic confluence

2018

Despite the existing knowledge concerning the hydrodynamic processes at river junctions, there is still a lack of information regarding the particular case of low width and discharge ratios, which are the typical conditions of mountain river confluences. Aiming at filling this gap, laboratory and numerical experiments were conducted, comparing the results with literature findings. Ten different confluences from 45 ∘ to 90 ∘ were simulated to study the effects of the junction angle on the flow structure, using a numerical code that solves the 3D Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations with the k- ϵ turbulence closure model. The results showed that the higher the junction angle, the …

channel confluences; junction angle; flow deflection zone; flow retardation zone; flow separation zone; numerical modelling; PANORMUSlcsh:Hydraulic engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyGeography Planning and DevelopmentPANORMUS02 engineering and technologyAquatic ScienceFlow retardation zone01 natural sciencesBiochemistryFlow separation zoneSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulicalcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposesDeflection (engineering)lcsh:TC1-978Junction angleTributarySeparation zone0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologygeographylcsh:TD201-500geography.geographical_feature_categoryTurbulenceChannel confluenceMechanics020801 environmental engineeringNumerical modellingConfluenceFlow deflection zoneReynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equationschannel confluencesGeology
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VIIPO-projekti : laitoksessa asuvan puhumattoman kehitysvammaisen aikuisen kommunikaatiokuntoutuksesta

1997

institutional staff trainingaugmentative and alternative communicationsign languagemental retardation
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"Musta tulee näin hyvä aikuinen" : siirtymävaihe nuoruudesta aikuisuuteen psyykkisesti kehitysvammaisilla

1997

kehitysvammaisuusyouthaikuisuusadulthoodnuoruustransitionsiirtymävaiheaikuistuminensiirtymävaiheen suunnitelmamental retardationkehitysvammaisettransition plan
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Motor imagery in unipolar major depression

2014

International audience; Background: Motor imagery is a potential tool to investigate action representation, as it can provide insights into the processes of action planning and preparation. Recent studies suggest that depressed patients present specific impairment in mental rotation. The present study was designed to investigate the influence of unipolar depression on motor imagery ability. Methods: Fourteen right-handed patients meeting DSM-IV criteria for unipolar depression were compared to 14 matched healthy controls. Imagery ability was accessed by the timing correspondence between executed and imagined movements during a pointing task, involving strong spatiotemporal constraints (spee…

major depressive disorderspeed/accuracy trade offPREDICTIONCognitive NeuroscienceMULTIPLE-SCLEROSISPERFORMANCEBehavioral NeuroscienceNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymotor imageryTEMPORAL FEATURESPARKINSONS-DISEASEmovement speedSIMULATIONmental chronometryHAND MOVEMENTSARMPSYCHOMOTOR RETARDATIONANHEDONIA[ SCCO ] Cognitive scienceNeuroscience
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Autosomal recessive severe dwarfism in a Sicilian girl: a new form of osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism?

1996

A new type of osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism is delineated in a 5- year-old female child with severe growth retardation of prenatal onset, gross skeletal changes, a non-Seckel facial phenotype, and presumed autosomal recessive inheritance.

media_common.quotation_subjectgrowth retardationDwarfismDwarfismGenes RecessiveOsteodysplastic primordial dwarfismBiologyBone and BonesCraniofacial AbnormalitiesConsanguinitymedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleGirlGenetics (clinical)media_commonGeneticsAutosomal recessive inheritanceGrowth retardationautosomal recessive inheritancemedicine.diseasePrenatal onsetOsteochondrodysplasiaRadiographyChild Preschoolosteodysplastic primordial dwarfismFemalesense organsAmerican journal of medical genetics
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Motor Resonance Mechanisms during Action Imitation in Depression

2018

Objectives Major depressive disorder has been associated with impairments in social cognition. However, studies exploring the processing of social information focused on facial discrimination. The aim of this study was to better characterize the sensorimotor mechanisms underlying motor resonance in depressed patients. Method Twenty-three right-handed patients meeting DSM-IV criteria for unipolar depression were compared to 14 matched healthy controls. In a simple imitation paradigm, the kinematic features of movements in natural condition were compared to those of motions performed after the observation of a moving dot. Reaction time and pointing velocity were considered to evaluate if the …

medicine.medical_specialtyKinematicsMajor depressive disorderStimulus (physiology)Audiology050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSocial cognitionmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial informationMotor resonance[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPsychomotor retardationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesUnipolar depressionmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthMajor depressive disorderNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessPsychomotor retardationMotor resonance030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAutomatic imitation[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Mathematical simulation of Doppler changes in late-onset smallness; progression patterns of cerebral and umbilical anomalies define two types of late…

2019

To evaluate the progression of Doppler abnormalities in fetuses with late-onset fetal smallness (SGA) that become growth restricted (FGR).524 Doppler examinations of the umbilical and cerebral arteries systems, belonging to 442 late-onset SGA fetuses after week 34, were studied, evaluating by means of the statistical difference with the respective abnormal centiles, the pattern of progression into abnormal Doppler values and the distribution and cumulative sum of Doppler anomalies according to the interval to delivery.Only one third (33.5%,Two thirds of late-onset fetal smallness occurs without hemodynamic changes. In half of the remaining cases an initial cerebral vasodilation defines a gr…

medicine.medical_specialtyLate onset030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyUltrasonography PrenatalUmbilical Arteries03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineFetusPregnancyInternal medicinemedicineFetal growthHumansreproductive and urinary physiologyFetus030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineFetal Growth Retardationbusiness.industryHemodynamicsInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyUltrasonography Dopplermedicine.diseaseembryonic structuresPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthInfant Small for Gestational Agecardiovascular systemsymbolsCardiologySmall for gestational ageFemalebusinessDoppler effectcirculatory and respiratory physiologyMathematical simulationThe journal of maternal-fetalneonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
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Low target birth weight or growth retardation? Umbilical Doppler flow velocity waveforms and histometric analysis of fetoplacental vascular tree

1993

Objective: The placental vascular architecture of small-for-gestatonal-age fetuses seems to have an impact on the flow patterns in the umbilical arteries. Study Design: Blood flow velocity waveforms of the umbilical arteries were measured by Doppler ultrasonography in nine small-for-gestational-age fetuses with elevated systolic/diastolic ratios of the umbilical arteries, seven small-for-gestational-age fetuses with normal flow patterns, and 14 appropriate-for-gestational-age fetuses with normal flow patterns. After delivery histomorphometric placental investigations were performed. Results: Reduced end-diastolic flow velocities were significantly associated with both a reduction of vascula…

medicine.medical_specialtyPlacentaDiastoleHemodynamicsUltrasonography PrenatalUmbilical ArteriesPregnancymedicine.arteryInternal medicinePlacentamedicineHumansFetusFetal Growth Retardationbusiness.industryInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyUmbilical arteryBlood flowInfant Low Birth WeightVelocimetrySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureembryonic structuresCardiologyFemalebusinessPerfusionBlood Flow VelocityAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
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2014

Background: Motor imagery is a potential tool to investigate action representation, as it can provide insights into the processes of action planning and preparation. Recent studies suggest that depressed patients present specific impairment in mental rotation. The present study was designed to investigate the influence of unipolar depression on motor imagery ability.Methods: Fourteen right-handed patients meeting DSM-IV criteria for unipolar depression were compared to fourteen matched healthy controls. Imagery ability was accessed by the timing correspondence between executed and imagined movements during a pointing task, involving strong spatiotemporal constraints (speed/accuracy trade of…

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychomotor retardationCognitive Neurosciencemedicine.diseaseMental rotationDevelopmental psychologyBehavioral NeuroscienceNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyMotor imageryPhysical medicine and rehabilitationMental chronometryAction planningmedicineMajor depressive disordermedicine.symptomPsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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