Search results for "Reveals"

showing 9 items of 19 documents

Volatiles in pantellerite magmas: A case study of the Green Tuff Plinian eruption (Island of Pantelleria, Italy)

2013

Abstract The Green Tuff (GT) Plinian eruption, the largest in magnitude at Pantelleria, erupted 3 to 7 km3 DRE of pantellerite magma and a small volume of trachyte. Fifty-nine anorthoclase-hosted melt inclusions from the two basal pumice members were analyzed by FT-IR spectroscopy in order to assess the pre-eruptive H2O content in the pantellerite melt. Microanalytical methods were used to determine major element, Cl, F and S contents. Melt inclusions and glassy groundmasses have a nearly homogeneous pantelleritic composition (peralkaline index = 1.9-2.2) and variable water contents ranging from 1.4 to as high as 4.2 wt %, i.e. much higher than the 1.4 wt % of earlier published studies. The…

LavaSettore GEO/07 - Petrologia E PetrografiaGeochemistryTrachyteMagma chamberStrombolian eruptionGeophysicsEffusive eruptionGeochemistry and PetrologyPumiceMagmaThe Green Tuff (GT) Plinian eruption the largest in magnitude at Pantelleria erupted 3 to 7 km 3 DRE of pantellerite magma and a small volume of trachyte. Fifty-nine anorthoclase-hosted melt inclusions from the two basal pumice members were analyzed by FT-IR spectroscopy in order to assess the pre-eruptive H2Ocontent in the pantellerite melt. Microanalytical methods were used to determine major element Cl F and S contents. Melt inclusions and glassy groundmasses have a nearly homogeneous pantelleritic composition (peralkaline index = 1.9-2.2) and variable water contents ranging from 1.4 to as high as 4.2 wt % i.e. much higher than the 1.4 wt % of earlier published studies. The chlorine content is constant at about 1 wt %. Combined Cl and H2O data were used to estimate a confining pressure of about 50 MPa (depth around 2-3 km) for the GT magma chamber. The chamber was characterized by a compositional zoning with a dominant pantellerite overlying a trachyte magma. Soon after the GT eruption intra-caldera volcanism was dominated by the eruption of voluminous trachyte lavaflows while pantellerite melt production resumed after about 20 ka with numerous low-volume mildly explosive (Strombolian) to effusive eruptions. Comparison with data from the literature reveals that despite the differentexplosivity the post-caldera Strombolian eruptions and the GT Plinian eruption were fed by pantelleritic magmas with similar water contents. Chlorine and CO2contents suggest that the young magma reservoirs feeding the Strombolian to effusive activity were deeper (h≥4.5 km) than the much larger (based on erupted volumes) magma chamber which fed the GT eruptionGeologyMelt inclusionsJournal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
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Arabidopsis copper transport protein COPT2 participates in the crosstalk between iron deficiency responses and low phosphate signaling

2013

[EN] Copper and iron are essential micronutrients for most living organisms because they participate as cofactors in biological processes, including respiration, photosynthesis, and oxidative stress protection. In many eukaryotic organisms, including yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and mammals, copper and iron homeostases are highly interconnected; yet, such interdependence is not well established in higher plants. Here, we propose that COPT2, a high-affinity copper transport protein, functions under copper and iron deficiencies in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). COPT2 is a plasma membrane protein that functions in copper acquisition and distribution. Characterization of the COPT2 expr…

PhysiologyArabidopsisPlant SciencePlant RootsMembranes Transport and BioenergeticsGene Expression Regulation PlantArabidopsisThalianaHomeostasisArabidopsis thalianaSLC31 ProteinsGene-expressionCation Transport ProteinsChlorosisbiologyRevealsIron DeficienciesMetal homeostasisPlantsPlants Genetically ModifiedUp-RegulationTransport proteinPhenotypeBiochemistrySignal TransductionIronRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaechemistry.chemical_elementSaccharomyces cerevisiaeModels BiologicalPhosphatesEthyleneGeneticsmedicineBIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULARFamilyIron deficiency (plant disorder)Arabidopsis ProteinsBiological TransportRoot elongationSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseCopperPlant LeavesAcquisitionchemistrySeedlingsStarvationMutationCopper deficiencyCopper
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Shaping women's agency through temporality in "The life and activity of the holy and blessed teacher Syncletica"

2020

The present article attempts to discuss the relationship between two female characters, Thecla and Syncletica, against the wider theoretical background of temporality as it was perceived and construed through literary texts. Syncletica is portrayed as a ‘disciple’ of Thecla. However, while the apocryphal Acts of Paul and Thecla appear to be pervaded with an eschatological expectation, the Life of Saint Syncletica shows signs of a different temporality. The detailed description of the whole life of Syncletica, with an emphasis on the course of illness, reveals a temporality more focused on the stages of life. Building on this evidence, I aim to identify a set of key features that…

UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS1135-9560 8276 Studia philologica valentina 567083 2020 22 7762311 Shaping women?s agency through temporality in The life and activity of the holy and blessed teacher Syncletica Dell'IsolaI aim to identify a set of key features that may define the influence of different notions of time on two women saints closely related to each other. 13 31reveals a temporality more focused on the stages of life. Building on this evidence:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]with an emphasis on the course of illnessThecla and SyncleticaMaria The present article attempts to discuss the relationship between two female characterswhile the apocryphal Acts of Paul and Thecla appear to be pervaded with an eschatological expectationagainst the wider theoretical background of temporality as it was perceived and construed through literary texts. Syncletica is portrayed as a ?disciple? of Thecla. Howeverthe Life of Saint Syncletica shows signs of a different temporality. The detailed description of the whole life of Syncletica
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Towards Translational ImmunoPET/MR Imaging of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis: The Humanised Monoclonal Antibody JF5 Detects Aspergillus Lung Infect…

2017

Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is a life-threatening lung disease of hematological malignancy or bone marrow transplant patients caused by the ubiquitous environmental fungus Aspergillus fumigatus. Current diagnostic tests for the disease lack sensitivity as well as specificity, and culture of the fungus from invasive lung biopsy, considered the gold standard for IPA detection, is slow and often not possible in critically ill patients. In a previous study, we reported the development of a novel non-invasive procedure for IPA diagnosis based on antibody-guided positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (immunoPET/MRI) using a [64Cu] DOTA-labeled mouse monoclonal anti…

dota0301 basic medicinePathologyMonoclonal AntibodyMedizininflammatory diseasesMedicine (miscellaneous)ImmunoPET/MRI.AcetatesAspergillosisEpitopeAspergillus fumigatusMicepet/mriCricetinaeMedicine[ SDV.IB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)biologyMagnetic Resonance Imaging3. Good healthInfectious DiseasesAspergillus/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringFemaleAntibodyrevealsResearch Papermedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_class030106 microbiologyLung biopsyCHO CellsMonoclonal antibodyAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAspergillus nidulans03 medical and health sciencesHeterocyclic Compounds 1-RingCricetulusSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingAntigenIn vivo[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologygalactofuranoseAspergillosisAnimalsImmunoPET/MRIAntibodies FungalInfectious Diseases; Aspergillus; Aspergillosis; Monoclonal Antibody; JF5; ImmunoPET/MRIbusiness.industryfumigatusmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationMice Inbred C57BLCopper RadioisotopesJF5Positron-Emission Tomographybiology.proteinbiosynthesisRadiopharmaceuticalsbusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyTheranostics
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Validation and application of a PCR primer set to quantify fungal communities in the soil environment by real-time quantitative PCR

2011

Fungi constitute an important group in soil biological diversity and functioning. However, characterization and knowledge of fungal communities is hampered because few primer sets are available to quantify fungal abundance by real-time quantitative PCR (real-time Q-PCR). The aim in this study was to quantify fungal abundance in soils by incorporating, into a real-time Q-PCR using the SYBRGreen (R) method, a primer set already used to study the genetic structure of soil fungal communities. To satisfy the real-time Q-PCR requirements to enhance the accuracy and reproducibility of the detection technique, this study focused on the 18S rRNA gene conserved regions. These regions are little affec…

fungal abundance organic carbon content real-time Q-PCR length polymorphism SYBRGreen method type de sol[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]lcsh:MedicinePlant SciencePlant Roots18S ribosomal RNASYBRGreen methodtype de sol[ SDE ] Environmental SciencesSoilFungal Reproductionlcsh:ScienceDNA FungalPhylogenyorganic carbon content2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesDiversityMultidisciplinaryfungal abundanceEcologyEcologyRevealsFungal geneticsPolymerase-chain-reactionAgricultureBiodiversityAmpliconSoil Ecologysoil texture amplification enzymatique de l'adnBacterial communitiesSamplesreal-time Q-PCRCommunity Ecology[SDE]Environmental SciencesRhizosphereResearch ArticleSoil textureIn silicoMolecular Sequence DataSoil ScienceComputational biologyMycologyBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionMicrobiologyMicrobial Ecology03 medical and health sciencesSpecies SpecificityMedicago truncatulaMicrobial communityRNA Ribosomal 18SSoil ecologyBiology030304 developmental biologyDNA PrimersRibosomal-Rna genes[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]030306 microbiologylcsh:RFungiBotanyReproducibility of Resultslength polymorphismsoil textureSequence Analysis DNADna15. Life on landamplification enzymatique de l'adnDNA extractionlcsh:QPrimer (molecular biology)
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cis-regulatory variation modulates susceptibility to enteric infection in the Drosophila genetic reference panel

2020

Abstract Background Resistance to enteric pathogens is a complex trait at the crossroads of multiple biological processes. We have previously shown in the Drosophila Genetic Reference Panel (DGRP) that resistance to infection is highly heritable, but our understanding of how the effects of genetic variants affect different molecular mechanisms to determine gut immunocompetence is still limited. Results To address this, we perform a systems genetics analysis of the gut transcriptomes from 38 DGRP lines that were orally infected with Pseudomonas entomophila. We identify a large number of condition-specific, expression quantitative trait loci (local-eQTLs) with infection-specific ones located …

lcsh:QH426-470Quantitative Trait Locimotifsallele-specific expressionPolymorphism Single Nucleotidecomplex traitsgenerationPseudomonasAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsRegulatory Elements Transcriptionallcsh:QH301-705.5AllelesBinding SitesResearchF-Box ProteinsassociationForkhead Transcription FactorsGastrointestinal Tractlcsh:GeneticsDrosophila melanogasterlcsh:Biology (General)dissectionresponsesFemaleTranscriptomerevealsdiscoveryGenome Biology
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Genome-wide analysis of Italian sheep diversity reveals a strong geographic pattern and cryptic relationships between breeds

2014

Summary Italy counts several sheep breeds, arisen over centuries as a consequence of ancient and recent genetic and demographic events. To finely reconstruct genetic structure and relationships between Italian sheep, 496 subjects from 19 breeds were typed at 50K single nucleotide polymorphism loci. A subset of foreign breeds from the Sheep HapMap dataset was also included in the analyses. Genetic distances (as visualized either in a network or in a multidimensional scaling analysis of identical by state distances) closely reflected geographic proximity between breeds, with a clear north–south gradient, likely because of high levels of past gene flow and admixture all along the peninsula. Sa…

multidimensional scalingOvis ariesGenotypeanalysisIntrogressionContext (language use)BiologyBreedinggenetic diversity; genetic structure; genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms; multidimensional scaling; neighbor network; Ovis aries; oviniPolymorphism Single Nucleotidegenome-widegenome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms; multidimensional scaling; neighbor networksingle nucleotide polymorphismsgenetic diversity; genetic structure; genome-wide; single nucleotide polymorphisms; multidimensional scaling; neighbor network; Ovis ariesGeneticsgenetic structureAnimalsneighbor networkInternational HapMap ProjectGeneticsGenetic diversityGenomeSheepSettore AGR/17 - ZOOTECNICA GENERALE E MIGLIORAMENTO GENETICOgenome-wide single nucleotide polymorphismsGenetic VariationGeneral Medicinegenetic diversitybiology.organism_classificationBreedMouflonPhylogeographyItalyEvolutionary biologyoviniGenetic structureAnimal Science and ZoologyrevealsGenetic isolate
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Estar al otro lado de la mesa. Profesionales de los servicios públicos de empleo ante los dilemas de la activación laboral

2019

Under the paradigm of activation, the Public Employment Services has been reshaped by two levels of contractualization. On one hand, the collaboration of the administration with a network of agents on the programme scheme that make up the active policies of employment. On the other hand, the unemployed person?s access to a compartmentalized offer of services and individually taking responsibility for finding work. This double contractualization reveals redefinition of lowering public responsibility faced with the problem of unemployment that this activation supposes. This paper analyses how this redesign has an impact on how professionals serve the unemployed population. This lays bare, in …

public employment servicescontractualización:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]the dilemmas that put pressure on in their daily work and exposes them to the disaffection of its public use. DesempleoBe on the other side of the desk. Public employment services professionals facing the dilemmas of labor activation.activaciónin the case of Andalusiathe collaboration of the administration with a network of agents on the programme scheme that make up the active policies of employment. On the other handUnemployment1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 558787 2019 41 7605685 Estar al otro lado de la mesa. Profesionales de los servicios públicos de empleo ante los dilemas de la activación laboral Pozo-CuevasUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAFederico Under the paradigm of activationthe unemployed person?s access to a compartmentalized offer of services and individually taking responsibility for finding work. This double contractualization reveals redefinition of lowering public responsibility faced with the problem of unemployment that this activation supposes. This paper analyses how this redesign has an impact on how professionals serve the unemployed population. This lays barethe Public Employment Services has been reshaped by two levels of contractualization. On one handactivationservicios públicos de empleocontractualization. 123 133
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Il primo concorso per il Palazzo di Giustizia a Roma del 1884. Ricostruzione critica del progetto di Ernesto Basile

2019

1. Breve descrizione dell’oggetto di studio Il concorso del Palazzo di Giustizia di Roma si svolge in quattro fasi svolte tra il 1884 e il 1887. Il progetto per il primo concorso, del 1884, redatto dall’allora giovanissimo Ernesto Basile (Palermo 1857-1932), rivela una grande perizia progettuale che trasforma il complesso programma funzionale in un austero edificio in stile neofiorentino. I disegni originari dell’opera, non realizzata, conservati presso la Dotazione Basile del Dipartimento di Architettura dell’Università di Palermo, sono stati oggetto di studio propedeutico alle fasi di analisi, interpretazione e ricostruzione congetturale del modello digitale. 2. Stato dell’arte e riferime…

the spatiality of the great vestibule• elaboration of axonometric and perspective view• choice of interpretation criteria in case of project incongruitiethe vaulted arcades.the space of the main courtyard which Basile outlines in a sketch• elaboration of analytical drawings (modular functional compositional volumetric schemes)• modular study and flat vectorization• application of rendering techniques consistent with the available information. 4. Objectives pursued and achieved Conjectural reconstruction achieved the following results: • formulation of analytical documents which show how the planimetric and altimetric articulation are perfectly consistent with the functional program• definition of the level of uncertainty1. Brief description of the object of study The competition of the Palace of Justice in Rome takes place in four phases between 1884 and 1887. The project for the first competition in 1884 drawn up by the then very young Ernesto Basile (Palermo 1857-1932) reveals a great deal of design expertise that transforms the complex functional program into an austere building in neo-florentine style. The original drawings of the building not realized kept in the Basile Endowment of the Department of Architecture of the University of Palermo have been the subject of preliminary study to the phases of analysis interpretation and conceptual reconstruction of the digital model. 2. State of the art and main bibliographical references The conjectural reconstruction on the basis of drawings and archival documents is a well-established and codified practice thanks to various disciplinary contributions at national and international level. See: F. I. Apollonio Classification Schemes for Visualization of Uncertainty in Digital Hypothetical Reconstruction in M. Sander P. Mieke P. Kuroczyński M. Ioannides 3D Research Challenges in Cultural Heritage II Cham (CH) 2016. G. Antista M. Cannella Ricostruire. Architettura - Storia – Rappresentazione Palermo 2015. For studies related to the examinated project see: E. Mauro E. Sessa I disegni della Collezione Basile Roma 2015. E. Sessa Ernesto Basile. Dall'eclettismo Classicista al Modernismo Palermo 2002. 3. Definition of the methodologies adopted in the research Methodological phases: • historical analysi• survey of the original drawings and dimensional verification of the flat scanSettore ICAR/17 - Disegno• construction of perspective views deduced from the original drawings that highlight: the volumetric hierarchy and the function of the bugnate in the scanning of the masonry ma• three-dimensional modeling
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