Search results for "Richne"

showing 10 items of 449 documents

Species immigration, extinction and turnover of vascular plants in boreal lakes

1999

Dictated by limited resource availability for land acquisition, a central question in conservation biology is the ability of areas of different size to maintain species diversity. The selected reserves should not only be species rich at the moment, but should also maintain species diversity in the long run. We used two sets of data on vascular plant species in boreal lakes collected in 1933/34 and 1996 to test the relationships between lake area and the extinction, immigration and turnover rates of the species. Moreover, we investigated, whether the number of species in 1933/34 or water connection between lakes was related to extinction, immigration and turnover rates of species. We found t…

Vascular plantExtinctionbiologyTurnoverEcologyAquatic plantSpecies diversityConservation biologySpecies richnessbiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGlobal biodiversityEcography
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Conservation of vascular plants in single large and several small mires: species richness, rarity and taxonomic diversity

1998

1. This study on vascular plant species of boreal spruce and pine mires concentrated on two geometrical principles: whether single large or several small (SLOSS) reserves contain more species and whether patch shape should be as nearly circular as possible. 2. SLOSS and patch shape have usually been tested by using species richness. Only a few studies have taken the rarity of species into account, and taxonomic diversity has never been used. In our study, all three of these factors were used. 3. Our results showed that the number of species was not related to the spruce mire size, but it increased in relation to the pine mire size. In contrast, the rarity score increased in relation to the …

Vascular plantPeatEcologyHabitatEcologyMirefungiRare speciesSpecies diversitySpecies richnessBiologybiology.organism_classificationGlobal biodiversityJournal of Applied Ecology
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Benchmarking plant diversity of Palaearctic grasslands and other open habitats

2021

© 2021 The Authors.

Vascular plantSURROGATE333.7: Landflächen NaturerholungsgebieteBiomeLichenopen habitatPlant ScienceDATABASESBenchmarkGrasslandScale dependencebenchmarkRICHNESS HOTSPOTSVegetation typeTaxonomic rankSCALEMacroecologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS2. Zero hungerbryophyteGLOBAL PATTERNSgeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyEcologyOpen habitatvascular plantForestryichenVegetationGrasslandVegetation plotPalaearctic580: Pflanzen (Botanik)GeographyHabitatscale dependencebenchmark; bryophyte; fine-grain biodiversity; grassland; GrassPlot Diversity Explorer; lichen; open habitat; Palaearctic; scale dependence; species–area relationship; vascular plant; vegetation plotLife Sciences & Biomedicinevegetation plotGrassPlot Diversity ExplorerCONSERVATIONEnvironmental Sciences & EcologylichenFine-grain biodiversitybenchmarkbenchmark bryophyte fine-grain biodiversity grassland GrassPlot Diversity Explorer lichen open habitat Palaearctic scale dependence species–area relationship vascular plant vegetation plotspecies-area relationship580benchmark bryophyte fine-grain biodiversity grassland GrassPlot Diversity Explorer lichen open habitat Palaearctic scale dependence species-area relationship vascular plant vegetation plotSpecies–area relationshipScience & Technologyfine-grain biodiversityPlant SciencesBiology and Life Sciences15. Life on landplant diversity13. Climate actionBryophyteSPECIES-AREA RELATIONSHIPSVASCULAR PLANTSBIODIVERSITYSpecies richness[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologygrasslandBRYOPHYTES
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Ellenberg-type indicator values for European vascular plant species

2022

This is a dataset of Ellenberg-type indicator values for European vascular plant species described in this article: Tichý L., Axmanová I., Dengler J., Guarino R., Jansen F., Midolo G., Nobis M.P., Van Meerbeek K., Aćić S., Attorre F., Bergmeier E., Biurrun I., Bonari G., Bruelheide H., Campos J.A., Čarni A., Chiarucci A., Ćuk M., Ćušterevska M., Didukh Y., Dítě D., Dítě Z., Dziuba T., Fanelli G., Fernández-Pascual E., Garbolino E., Gavilán R.G., Gégout J.-C., Graf U., Güler B., Hájek M., Hennekens S.M., Jandt U., Jašková A., Jiménez-Alfaro B., Julve P., Kambach S., Karger D.N., Karrer G., Kavgacı A., Knollová I., Kuzemko A., Küzmič F., Landucci F., Lengyel A., Lenoir J., Marcenò C., Moeslun…

Vascular plantbioindication; Ellenberg indicator values; light; moisture; nutrients; reaction; salinity; temperature; vascular plantsBos- en LandschapsecologieEnvironmental Sciences & EcologyreactionPlant ScienceMOISTUREEllenberg indicator valuessalinityRICHNESSFORESTSnutrientsmoistureGRADIENTECOLOGICAL BEHAVIORForest and Landscape Ecologyvascular plants577: ÖkologieVegetatieEllenberg indicator valueVegetationScience & TechnologyNORTHEcologyPlant SciencesSHIFTStemperatureForestrybioindication Ellenberg indicator values light moisture nutrients reaction salinity temperature vascular plantsREGIONSbioindication580: Pflanzen (Botanik)Settore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataVegetatie Bos- en LandschapsecologieVegetation Forest and Landscape EcologylightLife Sciences & BiomedicineNutrient
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Summer phytoplankton assemblages across trophic gradients in hard-water reservoirs

1998

Summer phytoplankton assemblages are described and characterised according to their prevalence in a series of hard-water reservoirs of eastern Spain that had been classified in trophic categories on OECD criteria. Distribution patterns of phytoplankton species were ordinated statistically by principal components analysis (PCA). The first component was strongly related to trophic gradient and it particularly discriminated the eutrophic and hypertrophic reservoirs. The second component segregated life-forms, so that (1), on the oligo-mesotrophic side, large dinoflagellates were separated from small centric diatoms, unicellular chrysophytes and filamentous ullotrichales and, on the eu-hypertro…

VolvocalesNutrientbiologyAlgaeEcologyPhytoplanktonSpecies diversitySpecies richnessbiology.organism_classificationEutrophicationTrophic level
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Fossil echinoid (Echinoidea, Echinodermata) diversity of the Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian) in the Paris Basin (France).

2013

11 pages; International audience; This dataset inventories occurrence records of fossil echinoid specimens collected in the Calcaires à Spatangues Formation (CSF) that crops out in the southeast of the Paris Basin (France), and is dated from the Acanthodiscus radiatus chronozone (ca. 132 Ma, early Hauterivian, Early Cretaceous). Fossil richness and abundance of the CSF has attracted the attention of palaeontologists since the middle of the nineteenth century. This dataset compiles occurrence data (referenced by locality names and geographic coordinates with decimal numbers) of fossil echinoids both collated from the literature published over a century and a half, and completed by data from …

[ SDV.BID ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiodiversityEarly CretaceousCalcaires à Spatangues FormationBiologyStructural basinbiology.organism_classificationArticleCretaceousPaleontologyHauterivianAcanthodiscusParis Basinlcsh:ZoologyAnimal Science and ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)RadiatusChronozoneSpecies richnessTaxonomic ranklcsh:QL1-991FranceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEchinoids[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology
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Extrapolation des inventaires de biodiversité incomplets : comment estimer au mieux le nombre d’espèces manquantes et prévoir l’effort additionnel d’…

2016

While approaching or even reaching total completeness remains the idealgoal of any species inventory, incomplete samplings are deemed to become more often the rule, that are significantly more difficult to cope with (such as (micro-) invertebrates, for example).However, once post-operated appropriately, incomplete samplings may provide farmore data than it would seem and it is indeed possible to obtain valuable extra information froma reliable mode of extrapolation of the so-called Species Accumulation Curve.In fact, numerous tools designed for the exploitation of incomplete samplings havealready been proposed in the literature but the concern, with these numerous different tools, isprecise…

[ SDV.BID ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversityrichesse spécifiqueéchantillonnage incompletestimationextrapolationInventaireChaoestimatorcompletenessSpecies Accumulation CurveCourbe d’Accumulation des EspècesJackknifeincomplete samplingspecies richnessSurvey[SDV.BID] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity
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Groundwater biodiversity in Europe. In: Freshwater Biology Special Issue, Assessing and Conserving Groundwater Biodiversity (Eds. J. Gibert & D.C. Cu…

2009

International audience

[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecologyendemismhotspotsraritystygobiontsspecies richness[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Variations spatiales et temporelles de communautés adventices des cultures annuelles en France

2010

Résumé de thèse; National audience

[SDE] Environmental SciencesELLENBERG INDICATOR VALUESFIELDS MARGINS[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ARABLE WEEDPLANT FUNCTIONAL TYPENICHE BREADTHSPECIALISTSFREQUENCYCHANGEMENT DE FLOREABONDANCEVALEURS INDICATRICES D'ELLENBERGFUNCTIONAL DIVERSITYCOMMUNAUTERICHESSE SPECIFIQUEBIOVIGILANCE FLOREFREQUENCESPECIES RICHNESSGENERALISTESCHANGEMENT DE TECHNIQUES CULTURALESBORD DE CHAMPFLORA SHIFTS[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]COMMUNITYGROUPE FONCTIONNELDIVERSITE FONCTIONNELLEFUNCTIONAL TRAITSCROPPING PRACTICES CHANGESNICHE ECOLOGIQUESPECIALISTES[SDE]Environmental SciencesTURNOVERABUNDANCEGENERALISTSTRAITS BIOLOGIQUESSPECIES TURNOVER
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SOIL MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY: STATE OF THE ART AND IMPORTANCE OF MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES FOR FRENCH AGRICULTURAL SOILS

2022

Soils are one of the major reservoirs of biological diversity on our planet, hosting a huge diversity of microorganisms. Numerous studies have demonstrated the role of microbial diversity in soil functions, such as nutrient cycling or pathogen management. Given the key role of soil microorganisms in the regulation of soil ecosystem functions, the environmental factors driving soil microbial diversity need to be understood. In France, we have the opportunity to benefit from a national soil survey (called the French Soil Quality Monitoring Network), which represents one of the most extensive and without a priori soil sampling survey available to date. Through several funded projects, we were …

[SDE] Environmental Sciences[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]co-occurring networksmicrobial richnessnational scalemicrobial diversityhabitatsland usemicrobial communitybiogeographysoil
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