Search results for "Ring"

showing 10 items of 62230 documents

Color Sensitive Response of Graphene/Graphene Quantum Dot Phototransistors

2019

We present the fabrication and characterization of all-carbon phototransistors made of graphene three terminal devices, coated with atomically precise graphene quantum dots (GQD). Chemically synthesized GQDs are the light absorbing materials, while the underlying chemical vapor deposition (CVD)-grown graphene layer acts as the charge transporting channel. We investigated three types of GQDs with different sizes and edge structures, having distinct and characteristic optical absorption in the UV–vis range. The photoresponsivity exceeds 106 A/W for vanishingly small incident power (<10–12 W), comparing well with state of the art sensitized graphene photodetectors. More importantly, the photor…

---Materials scienceAbsorption spectroscopybusiness.industryGraphenePhotodetector02 engineering and technologyChemical vapor deposition010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesGraphene quantum dot0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionResponsivityGeneral EnergyQuantum dotlawOptoelectronicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologybusinessAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)
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Superconductivity near a magnetic domain wall

2018

We study the equilibrium properties of a ferromagnetic insulator/superconductor structure near a magnetic domain wall. We show how the domain wall size is affected by the superconductivity in such structures. Moreover, we calculate several physical quantities altered due to the magnetic domain wall, such as the spin current density and local density of states, as well as the resulting tunneling conductance into a structure with a magnetic domain wall.

---Materials sciencesuprajohtavuusMagnetic domainFOS: Physical sciencesInsulator (electricity)02 engineering and technologymagnetic fieldsSpin currentmagneettikentätsuperconductors01 natural sciencessuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Physics::Fluid DynamicsCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical quantitySuperconductivityTunneling conductanceLocal density of statesta114Condensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Superconductivitysuperconductivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFerromagnetism0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review B
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Non-Markovian Dynamics of a Qubit Due to Single-Photon Scattering in a Waveguide

2018

We investigate the open dynamics of a qubit due to scattering of a single photon in an infinite or semi-infinite waveguide. Through an exact solution of the time-dependent multi-photon scattering problem, we find the qubit's dynamical map. Tools of open quantum systems theory allow us then to discuss the general features of this map, find the corresponding non-Linbladian master equation, and assess in a rigorous way its non-Markovian nature. The qubit dynamics has distinctive features that, in particular, do not occur in emission processes. Two fundamental sources of non-Markovianity are present: the finite width of the photon wavepacket and the time delay for propagation between the qubit …

---PhotonWave packetGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesWaveguide QED; open quantum systems; non-Markovianity; quantum optics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMaster equationMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Waveguide (acoustics)quantum optics010306 general physicsQuantumPhysicsQuantum opticsopen quantum systemQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsScatteringnon-MarkovianityQubitWaveguide QEDQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Physics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Coexistence of superconductivity and spin-splitting fields in superconductor/ferromagnetic insulator bilayers of arbitrary thickness

2021

Ferromagnetic insulators (FI) can induce a strong exchange field in an adjacent superconductor (S) via the magnetic proximity effect. This manifests as spin splitting of the BCS density of states of the superconductor, an important ingredient for numerous superconducting spintronics applications and the realization of Majorana fermions. A crucial parameter that determines the magnitude of the induced spin splitting in FI/S bilayers is the thickness of the S layer d: In very thin samples, the superconductivity is suppressed by the strong magnetism. By contrast, in very thick samples, the spin splitting is absent at distances away from the interface. In this work, we calculate the density of …

---suprajohtavuusnanoelektroniikkaCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityEuropean researchOdd Triplet SuperconductivityFOS: Physical sciencesequation02 engineering and technologyPublic administration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good healthsuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Spin splittingPolitical scienceCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencestransport010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyEuS
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MoMo: enabling hybrid museums

2005

Present-day museums are not mere passive institutions for the preservation of a society's cultural heritage. They have become instead learning environments, research centres and even tourist attractions. The paper introduces the notion of a hybrid museum (HM) in which wireless personal digital devices (PDAs) are used to tailor digital contents to the visitor to enrich both the learning and entertainment experience. The paper describes a fully functional hybrid museum infrastructure (MoMo) implemented with the.NET compact framework running on the PocketPC platform. Several research challenges that had to be faced during the implementation of the system such as the exploration of large sets o…

.NET Compact FrameworkEngineeringMultimediabusiness.industryLearning environmentVisitor patternMobile computingcomputer.software_genreComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignPersonalizationCultural heritageEntertainmentbusinesscomputerSoftwareBlossom algorithmIEE Proceedings - Software
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Límites y posibilidades de las políticas institucionales inclusivas en las universidades del conurbano bonaerense. Explorando caminos nuevos

2019

Este trabajo se inscribe en una línea de investigación que explora las políticas institucionales que llevan a cabo las universidades argentinaspara favorecer el acceso, la permanencia y el rendimiento académico del estudiantado. Particularmente, se concentra en las universidadespúblicas del conurbano bonaerense (Provincia de Buenos Aires), que atienden a una población estudiantil proveniente de sectores de bajosingresos. El objetivo del presente trabajo es identificar, describir y analizar algunas políticas institucionales en dos ámbitos: uno, centradoen aquellas políticas que están orientadas a contribuir al sostenimiento económico de las y los ingresantes ?a través de becas, y de libros y…

//purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https]EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR//purl.org/becyt/ford/5.9 [https]UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAGeneral EngineeringPEDAGOGÍA UNIVERSITARIABECAS:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]EDITORIALES UNIVERSITARIAS
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Historia de las madres en occidente: repensar la maternidad

2005

El objetivo del presente trabajo es profundizar sobre la historia de la concepción de la maternidad, enmarcándola como un proceso evolutivo y vital propio del desarrollo psicobiológico humano, pero con características diferentes en cada etapa histórica. Ser madre en la especie humana excede el hecho biológico y tiene un significado a nivel social, cultural, histórico y psicológico. Dos fenómenos han influído fuertemente a partir de la segunda mitad del Siglo XX - en la historia de la maternidad: los estados de bienestar,-especialmente en los países desarrollados- y el crecimiento de las ciencias biológicas en relación a la posibilidad a planificar los nacimientos. La maternidad recorre el c…

//purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https]General Chemical Engineeringmaternidadeslcsh:BF1-990psicologia perinatalOtras PsicologíaPsicologíaCIENCIAS SOCIALESpalabraslcsh:Psychologyrevolución maternamaternidadmaternaje//purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 [https]
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Speeches About Men and Women in Technical Education: Between Reproduction and Transformation. A Study Located in Two Argentinian Provinces

2020

La formación técnica en Argentina ha sido un ámbito históricamente masculinizado. Ante el incremento de la matrícula femenina y la visibilización y demandas sociales respecto de las desigualdades de género, nos preguntamos, de qué manera las instituciones de ETP favorecen el reconocimiento y la participación con miras a la justicia social. Este trabajo analiza discursos sobre las desigualdades entre varones y mujeres (en interseccionalidad con otras) que circulan en 12 instituciones de educación técnico profesional en dos provincias argentinas (Neuquén y Mendoza), y sobre los dispositivos de acompañamiento a la escolaridad y articulación con el trabajo que allí se construyen. Desplegamos un…

//purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https]InequalityField (Bourdieu)media_common.quotation_subjectGeneral EngineeringGender studiesContext (language use)GÉNERO:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]//purl.org/becyt/ford/5.4 [https]JUSTICIA SOCIALCritical discourse analysisTERRITORIOVocational educationPolitical scienceComparative researchUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAInstitutionDISCURSOSArticulation (sociology)FORMACIÓN TÉCNICAmedia_commonRevista de Sociología de la Educación-RASE
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La palabra en las maternidades: una aproximación a la psicología perinatal

2001

El reconocimiento del recién nacido como un ser interactuante con el medio físico y humano que lo rodea, implicó cambios en las conductas de los equipos de salud , a cargo de las unidades de internación neonatal. Los conceptos de interacciones precoces, de apego, de díada, de vulnerabilidad maternal, competencias conductuales del recien nacido, y su utilización reciente en el desarrollo de la psicología perinatal, marcaron una transformación en el enfoque de los distintos profesionales involucrados en el proceso del nacimiento. Por un lado, podemos decir que la medicalización del acto del nacimiento en la sociedad occidental ha permitido disminuír el riesgo morbi-mortalidad matern…

//purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https]maternidadesGeneral Chemical Engineeringpsicologia perinatalDeath riskPsychological interventionOtras PsicologíaPsicologíaDevelopmental psychologyCIENCIAS SOCIALESMedicalizationEmotional expressionFamily historyPsychologySocial psychology//purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 [https]Psicodebate
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Spin filtering by proximity effects at hybridized interfaces in spin-valves with 2D graphene barriers

2020

We report on spin transport in state-of-the-art epitaxial monolayer graphene based 2D-magnetic tunnel junctions (2D-MTJs). In our measurements, supported by ab-initio calculations, the strength of interaction between ferromagnetic electrodes and graphene monolayers is shown to fundamentally control the resulting spin signal. In particular, by switching the graphene/ferromagnet interaction, spin transport reveals magneto-resistance signal MR > 80% in junctions with low resistance × area products. Descriptions based only on a simple K-point filtering picture (i.e. MR increase with the number of layers) are not sufficient to predict the behavior of our devices. We emphasize that hybridization …

/120Materials scienceScienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyGenetics and Molecular Biology02 engineering and technologyMaterials science Nanoscience and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSignalArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylaw.inventionEngineeringNanoscience and technologylawMonolayerProximity effect (superconductivity)/128/639/925[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]lcsh:ScienceSpin-½[PHYS]Physics [physics]/639/166/639/301MultidisciplinarySpintronicsCondensed matter physicsNanotecnologiaGraphenePhysicsQ/639/766General ChemistryCiència dels materials5104 Condensed Matter Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMaterials science0104 chemical sciencesFerromagnetismGeneral BiochemistryDensity of stateslcsh:QCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons/1190210 nano-technology51 Physical SciencesNature Communications
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