Search results for "Rite"

showing 10 items of 2726 documents

Ferro-pedrizite, NaLi2(Fe2+ 2Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2, a new amphibole-supergroup mineral from the Sutlug pegmatite, Tyva Republic, Russia

2015

Ferro-pedrizite, a new amphibole-supergroup mineral was discovered in the Sutlug pegmatite occurrence situated in the Targi River Basin, Tyva Republic, Eastern Sibera, Russia. The associated minerals are quartz, albite, microcline, spodumene, cassiterite, beryl, columbite-(Mn), fergusonite-β-(Y), fluorapatite, schorl, trilithionite and fluorite. Ferro-pedrizite forms dark grey-blue to violet-blue acicular and long prismatic crystals up to 2 × 5 × 50 mm and their aggregates. D meas = 3.16(1) g/cm3 (by hydrostatic weighing), 3.13(1) g/cm3 (by flotation in heavy liquids); D calc = 3.135 g/cm3. Ferro-pedrizite is optically biaxial (−), α = 1.614(3), β = 1.638(3), γ = 1.653(3), 2 V meas = 75(5)°…

AcicularMicroclineChemistryCassiteriteAnalytical chemistryMineralogyминералыТуваengineering.materialпегматитыSpodumeneAlbiteGeochemistry and PetrologyengineeringChemical compositionAmphibolePegmatiteEuropean Journal of Mineralogy
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Atteone in contesto. Il mito, l'acqua e riti di transizione femminili nella Sicilia greca

2020

The study considers some representations of the myth of Actaeon in Sicily, that draw a clear geography of the mythic theme in the island, in close connection with water and female transition rites. In particular, it focuses on some louteria from Selinus and Agrigento (from the Sanctuary of chthonic deities), that report this subject, and a lekanis rim from Himera, coming from a supposed sacred area within the residential area, where rites of passage were performed. The only other evidence of the theme in the island consists in a fragment of Attic krater from a Geloan tomb, apart from the well known metope of Selinus. The recontextualization of the evidence allows us to understand better the…

Actaeon Greek Sicily Rites of PassageSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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Effect of the basidiomycete Poria cocos on experimental dermatitis and other inflammatory conditions.

1997

The hydroalcoholic extract from P. cocos was examined for oral and topical anti-inflammatory activities. It proved to be active against carrageenan, arachidonic acid, tetradecanoyl phorbol acetate (TPA) acute edemas, TPA chronic inflammation and oxazolone delayed hypersensitivity in mice. Two lanostane-type triterpenes were isolated and identified by spectroscopic methods as dehydrotumulosic and pachymic acids. Their ID50 on acute TPA edema was 4.7 x 10(-3) and 6.8 x 10(-4) mumol/ear, respectively.

Administration TopicalAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAdministration OralDermatitisPharmacognosyPharmacologyCarrageenanOxazolonechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceEdemaDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsInflammationArachidonic Acidintegumentary systemPlant ExtractsBasidiomycotaGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineTriterpenesCarrageenanchemistryDelayed hypersensitivityTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateImmunologyPhorbolTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateArachidonic acidFemalemedicine.symptomChemicalpharmaceutical bulletin
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Multicenter Phase II Study of Lurbinectedin in BRCA-Mutated and Unselected Metastatic Advanced Breast Cancer and Biomarker Assessment Substudy

2018

Purpose This multicenter phase II trial evaluated lurbinectedin (PM01183), a selective inhibitor of active transcription of protein-coding genes, in patients with metastatic breast cancer. A unicenter translational substudy assessed potential mechanisms of lurbinectedin resistance. Patients and Methods Two arms were evaluated according to germline BRCA1/2 status: BRCA1/2 mutated (arm A; n = 54) and unselected ( BRCA1/2 wild-type or unknown status; arm B; n = 35). Lurbinectedin starting dose was a 7-mg flat dose and later, 3.5 mg/m2 in arm A. The primary end point was objective response rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). The translational substudy of resist…

Adult0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyGenes BRCA2Genes BRCA1Phases of clinical researchAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsHeterocyclic Compounds 4 or More RingsMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermline mutationInternal medicineBiomarkers TumorClinical endpointAnimalsHumansMedicineProgression-free survivalGerm-Line MutationAgedDose-Response Relationship DrugErratabusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysMetastatic breast cancerProgression-Free SurvivalClinical trial030104 developmental biologyOncologyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBiomarker (medicine)FemalebusinessCarbolinesJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Nitric Oxide Production and Arachidonic Acid Metabolism in Platelet Membranes of Coronary Heart Disease Patients with and without Diabetes

2001

<i>Aim:</i> To evaluate the levels of nitrite (NO<sup>–</sup><sub>2</sub>) and nitrate (NO<sup>–</sup><sub>3</sub>) ions and the incorporation of [<sup>3</sup>H]arachidonic acid (AA) into phospholipids of platelet membranes from coronary artery disease (CAD) patients with and without diabetes (NIDDM). <i>Subjects and Methods:</i> Eighteen CAD patients (group A), 18 CAD patients with NIDDM (group B), and 20 healthy controls (group C) without dyslipidemia, peripheral vascular disease and hypertension were included in the study. The groups were matched for age, sex and body mass index. The diagnosis of CAD was …

AdultBlood PlateletsMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCoronary Artery DiseaseNitric oxideCoronary artery diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundNitrateDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineHumansMedicinePlateletNitriteNitritesPhospholipidsAgedArachidonic AcidNitratesbusiness.industryCell MembraneGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPlatelet Activationmedicine.diseaseMembraneEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2chemistrySpectrophotometryFemaleArachidonic acidbusinessMedical Principles and Practice
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PSA-NCAM expression in the human prefrontal cortex.

2006

The prefrontal cortex (PFC) of adult rodents is capable of undergoing neuronal remodeling and neuroimaging studies in humans have revealed that the structure of this region also appears affected in different psychiatric disorders. However, the cellular mechanisms underlying this plasticity are still unclear. The polysialylated form of the neural cell adhesion molecule (PSA-NCAM) may mediate these structural changes through its anti-adhesive properties. PSA-NCAM participates in neurite outgrowth and synaptogenesis and changes in its expression occur parallel to neuronal remodeling in certain regions of the adult brain. PSA-NCAM is expressed in the hippocampus and temporal cortex of adult hum…

AdultCalbindinsNeuropilInterneuronHippocampusFluorescent Antibody TechniquePrefrontal CortexNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1RodentiaCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceS100 Calcium Binding Protein GSpecies SpecificityInterneuronsNeuroplasticityNeuropilmedicineCell AdhesionAnimalsHumansPrefrontal cortexAgedTemporal cortexDepressive DisorderNeuronal PlasticitybiologyDendritesMiddle AgedAxonsDoublecortinmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systembiology.proteinSialic AcidsNeural cell adhesion moleculePsychologyNeuroscienceJournal of chemical neuroanatomy
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Clinical prognostic factors in advanced epithelioid haemangioendothelioma: a retrospective case series analysis within the Italian Rare Cancers Netwo…

2021

Background This multicentric, retrospective study conducted within the Italian Rare Cancer Network describes clinical features and explores their possible prognostic relevance in patients with advanced epithelioid haemangioendothelioma (EHE) started on surveillance. Patients and methods We collected data on adult patients with molecularly confirmed, advanced EHE consecutively referred at five sarcoma reference centres between January 2010 and June 2018, with no evidence of progressive disease (PD) and started on surveillance. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) univariable and multivariable Cox analyses were performed. In the latter, due to the low number of cases and …

AdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyEpithelioid haemangioendotheliomaPopulationGastroenterologyepithelioid haemangioendotheliomaWeight lossInternal medicinemedicineHumanseducationResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsRetrospective StudiesOriginal ResearchSeries (stratigraphy)education.field_of_studybusiness.industryprognostic factorsRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseasePrognosisOncologyEffusionItalysurveillanceoutcomeHemangioendothelioma Epithelioidserosal effusionsymptomsSarcomamedicine.symptombusinessProgressive diseaseESMO open
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Isocortical Pathology in Type C Niemann-Pick Disease

1983

A case of Niemann-Pick disease was examined with Golgi preparations and a transparent Golgi impregnation counterstained for intraneuronal pigment deposits. There was a specific type of storage of unmetabolized substrate restricted to certain nerve cell types. The most conspicuous changes in the isocortex were: 1) dilated axonal segments in layer IIIab pyramidal cells filled with storage material; the volume of these axonal expansions often exceeded that of the soma; 2) distension of layer IIIc, layer V, and layer VIa pyramidal cell perikarya with storage material; 3) new formation, elongation, and vertical orientation of basal dendrites in layer V pyramidal cells; 4) well-preserved pyramida…

AdultCell typePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBiologyDistensionPathology and Forensic MedicineLipofuscinCellular and Molecular Neurosciencesymbols.namesakemedicineHumansCerebral CortexNiemann-Pick DiseasesStaining and LabelingDendritesGeneral MedicineGolgi apparatusmedicine.diseaseAxonsmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyHepatic stellate cellsymbolsFemaleNeurology (clinical)Pyramidal cellNiemann–Pick diseaseLayer (electronics)Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology
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Reliability and validity of the Finnish version of the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS)

2017

The present study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of the Finnish version of the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) among foot and ankle patients.The LEFS was translated and cross-culturally adapted to Finnish. We assessed the test-retest reliability, internal consistency, floor-ceiling effect, construct validity and criterion validity in patients who underwent surgery due to musculoskeletal pathology of the foot and ankle (N = 166).The test-retest reliability was high (ICC = 0.93, 95% CI: 0.91-0.95). The standard error of measurement was 4.1 points. The Finnish LEFS showed high internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.96). A slight ceiling effect occurred as 17% achieved the …

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonMalemedicine.medical_specialtyvalidityPsychometricsPsychometrics03 medical and health sciencesDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesCriterion validityMedicineHumansDisabled Persons030212 general & internal medicineAnkle painReliability (statistics)FinlandAgedLanguageta3126reliabilitybusiness.industryLower Extremity Functional ScaleRehabilitationFinnishConstruct validityReproducibility of Resultsta3141Middle Aged3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiology3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthmedicine.anatomical_structureLower ExtremityPhysical therapyCeiling effectFemaleLEFSAnklebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAnkle Joint
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Cetuximab plus cisplatin–5-fluorouracil versus cisplatin–5-fluorouracil alone in first-line metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus: a ra…

2009

Abstract Background This study assessed the activity of the mAb cetuximab in combination with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Patients and methods For a maximum of six 29-day cycles, patients received cisplatin 100 mg/m2, day 1, plus 5-FU 1000 mg/m2, days 1–5 (CF), either alone or in combination with cetuximab (CET–CF; 400 mg/m2 initial dose followed by 250 mg/m2 weekly thereafter). The primary end point was tumor response. Tumor material was obtained for analysis of KRAS mutation status. Results Sixty-two eligible patients were included, 32 receiving CET–CF and 30 CF. Cetuximab did not exacerbate grade 3/4 toxicity, except for rash (6% ve…

AdultDiarrheaMalemedicine.medical_specialtyNeutropeniaTime FactorsEsophageal NeoplasmsCetuximabPhases of clinical researchKaplan-Meier EstimateAntibodies Monoclonal Humanizedmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProgression-free survivalAgedCross-Over StudiesDose-Response Relationship DrugCetuximabbusiness.industryAntibodies MonoclonalNauseaHematologyMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapySurvival AnalysisChemotherapy regimenSurgeryTreatment OutcomeOncologyEpidermoid carcinomaFluorouracilResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsCarcinoma Squamous CellFemaleFluorouracilKRASCisplatinbusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
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