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showing 10 items of 9311 documents

IGF2BP3 Associates with Proliferative Phenotype and Prognostic Features in B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

2021

Simple Summary Although the prognosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) has improved significantly during the past decades, ALL remains a major cause of pediatric cancer mortality, and more accurate risk-stratification is required. We investigated IGF2BP3, which has previously been associated with aggressive cancers, and found high and subtype-specific expression of IGF2BP3 in B-cell ALL, that was associated with good outcome in high-risk patients. Results suggest that IGF2BP3 could be useful to improve stratification and prognosis of B-ALL. Abstract The oncofetal protein insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) belongs to a family of RNA-binding proteins involved i…

lähetti-RNAmRNAproliferation3122 Cancersleukemiabiomarkkeritennusteetlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensinsulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3)lcsh:RC254-282Articleinsulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (<i>IGF2BP3</i>)akuutti lymfaattinen leukemiapediatric B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologysyöpätauditproteiinitprognosisproteinCancers
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Mutant HRAS as novel target for MEK and mTOR inhibitors.

2015

HRAS is a frequently mutated oncogene in cancer. However, mutant HRAS as drug target has not been investigated so far. Here, we show that mutant HRAS hyperactivates the RAS and the mTOR pathway in various cancer cell lines including lung, bladder and esophageal cancer. HRAS mutation sensitized toward growth inhibition by the MEK inhibitors AZD6244, MEK162 and PD0325901. Further, we found that MEK inhibitors induce apoptosis in mutant HRAS cell lines but not in cell lines lacking RAS mutations. In addition, knockdown of HRAS by siRNA blocked cell growth in mutant HRAS cell lines. Inhibition of the PI3K pathway alone or in combination with MEK inhibitors did not alter signaling nor had an imp…

mTOR inhibitorMutantBlotting Western610 Medicine & healthApoptosisMice SCIDCell LineProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)chemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorNeoplasmsMedicineAnimalsHumansHRASHRAS mutationsProtein Kinase InhibitorsPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayCell ProliferationGeneticsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMEK inhibitorOncogeneCell growthbusiness.industryMEK inhibitorTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesDiphenylamineXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysTumor Burdenlung cancer10219 Clinic for Gastroenterology and HepatologyCell Transformation NeoplasticOncologychemistry10032 Clinic for Oncology and HematologyBenzamidesMutationCancer researchbladder cancer2730 OncologyBenzimidazolesRNA InterferenceSignal transductionGrowth inhibitionbusinessSignal TransductionResearch PaperOncotarget
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Fiscal consolidation and financial reforms

2015

We use data for a panel of 17 countries over the period 1980-2005 to investigate the impact of fiscal consolidation on the likelihood of financial reforms. We show that fiscal adjustments do not boost the implementation of financial reforms. However, tax-driven fiscal consolidation programs raise the likelihood of banking sector reforms. Moreover, we find that: (i) an increase in the degree of trade openness makes countries less likely to implement financial reforms; (ii) an increase in the interest rate spreads accelerates the path of financial reforms, especially, external capital account reforms; and (iii) an improvement in the quality of political institutions strongly enhances the prob…

macroeconomic determinantsEconomics and Econometricsrare events logit modelmedia_common.quotation_subjectfinancial reformsLogitSocial SciencesProbitRecessionfiscal consolidationConsolidation (business)0502 economics and businessOpenness to experienceEconomicsinstitutional quality050207 economicsmedia_commonFinance050208 financeeconomic factorsbusiness.industry05 social sciences1. No povertyCiências Sociais::Economia e GestãoFinancial conditionsmacroeconomic determinantfinancial reformAusterityFiscal consolidationrecessions8. Economic growth:Economia e Gestão [Ciências Sociais]businessFinancial sector
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Perlman syndrome: Clinical report and nine-year follow-up

2005

We present the clinical and follow-up data of a female infant with Perlman syndrome from birth to the age of 9 years. Main features of Perlman syndrome include polyhydramnios, fetal overgrowth, neonatal macrosomia, macrocephaly, dysmorphic facial features, visceromegaly, nephroblastomatosis, and a predisposition for Wilm's tumor. In our patient, the nephromegaly with nephroblastomatosis was not present at birth or during the neonatal period; it became evident in the first months of postnatal life. A Wilm's tumor was diagnosed when she was about 1 year old. Long term follow-up documents the natural history of Perlman syndrome and allows us to establish the long-term prognosis of the affected…

macrosomiaPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPolyhydramniosNephroblastomatosiFetal overgrowthInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultiplePerlman syndromeChildPerlman syndromeNephroblastomatosisGenetics (clinical)business.industryInfant NewbornMacrocephalyInfantWilms' tumorsyndromemedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyChild PreschoolOvergrowth syndromeNephromegalyFemaleWilm's tumormedicine.symptombusinessVisceromegalyAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A
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Immobilized Pd on magnetic nanoparticles bearing proline as a highly efficient and retrievable Suzuki–Miyaura catalyst in aqueous media

2015

A magnetically retrievable nanocatalyst was evaluated for amicrowave assisted Suzuki–Miyaura reaction in aqueous media.Excellent yields and conversions were obtained with low Pd loadings(down to 0.01 mol% Pd). It was stable up to 6 months in waterunder aerobic conditions and efficiency remained unaltered evenafter 7 repeated cycles. Refereed/Peer-reviewed

magnetic nanoparticlesProlineMetal Nanoparticles010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicrowave assistedCatalysisCatalysisSuzuki-MiyauraInorganic ChemistryMagneticsMicroscopy Electron Transmission[CHIM]Chemical SciencesOrganic chemistryProlineMetal nanoparticlesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAqueous medium010405 organic chemistryChemistryWaterPd loadings0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic nanoparticlesPalladiumNuclear chemistryDalton Transactions
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Bayesian semiparametric long memory models for discretized event data

2020

We introduce a new class of semiparametric latent variable models for long memory discretized event data. The proposed methodology is motivated by a study of bird vocalizations in the Amazon rain forest; the timings of vocalizations exhibit self-similarity and long range dependence. This rules out Poisson process based models where the rate function itself is not long range dependent. The proposed class of FRActional Probit (FRAP) models is based on thresholding, a latent process. This latent process is modeled by a smooth Gaussian process and a fractional Brownian motion by assuming an additive structure. We develop a Bayesian approach to inference using Markov chain Monte Carlo and show g…

mallintaminenFOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and Probabilitylong range dependenceaikasarjatMarkovin ketjutfractional Brownian motionsademetsätekologinen mallinnusStatistics - ApplicationsArticleMethodology (stat.ME)fractalApplications (stat.AP)AmazonStatistics - Methodologylatent Gaussian process modelstodennäköisyyslaskentanonparametric Bayesbayesilainen menetelmägaussiset prosessitmatemaattinen tilastotiedeluonnonäänetlinnut -- äänetluonnon monimuotoisuusMonte Carlo -menetelmätComputer Science::SoundModeling and Simulationprobitfraktaalittime seriesStatistics Probability and UncertaintyThe Annals of Applied Statistics
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Market Potential and Regional Economic Growth in Spain, 1860-1930

2015

espanolEn este articulo se utilizan tecnicas parametricas y no parametricas para el analisis del impacto de los cambios registrados en el potencial de mercado de las regiones espanolas sobre su dinamica de crecimiento en el periodo 1860‐1930. El estudio del caso espanol permite analizar si la construccion de nuevas infraestructuras de transporte, asi como los cambios en la politica comercial, al afectar al potencial de mercado relativo de las regiones espanolas, acabaron por moldear sus trayectorias de crecimiento. Para la realizacion del analisis se utilizan nuevas estimaciones retrospectivas de PIB per capita de las NUTS III espanolas (provincias) y una estimacion a la Harris del potencia…

market potential New Economic Geography regional growth economic historyHistorymarket potentialEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)N64market potential; New Economic Geography; regional growth; economic historyjel:R0jel:N64ddc:330EconomicsMarket potentialregional growthShift-share analysisR0Economic distanceF14economic historyWelfare economicsO18jel:F14New Economic GeographyN9Economyjel:N9Transport infrastructurejel:O18
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Improved innovative product strategy assessment model in market research context

2019

In the innovation economy, companies more often face the need quickly and efficiently evaluate not only their existing product and service portfolios in the context of the industry’s potential, but also evaluate theoretical concepts of innovations. There are various systems for evaluating innovation concepts and already existing products and/or services for companies that are planning to expand their business in a new industry. The innovation economy is characterized by the convergence of innovations and the most demanded products on the market with continuous market upgrades. A company which wants to grow in a new industry faces an assessment challenge between already existing, demanded pr…

market researchcompany growth analyses:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Business and economics [Research Subject Categories]NPD evaluation modelindustry attractiveness model
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Employment and earnings trajectories before and after sickness absence due to major depressive disorder: a nationwide case-control study.

2020

ObjectivesTo examine employment and earnings trajectories before and after the first sickness absence period due to major depressive disorder (MDD).MethodsAll individuals (n=158 813) in Finland who had a first sickness absence period (lasting longer than 9 days) due to MDD between 2005 and 2015 were matched with one randomly selected individual of the same age and gender with no history of MDD. Employment status and earnings were measured using register-based data annually from 2005 to 2015. Generalised estimating equations were used to examine the trajectories of employment and earnings before and after MDD diagnosis in men and women separately.ResultsSickness absence due to MDD was associ…

masennusmedicine.medical_specialtytulotasobehavioral disciplines and activitiessairauspoissaolotmielenterveysongelmatAge and gender03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEpidemiologymental disordersmedicinetyöllisyysaste030212 general & internal medicineSickness absenceEarningsbusiness.industrytyöllistyminenPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCase-control studysickness absencemedicine.diseaseMental healthpsychiatry030227 psychiatry8. Economic growthMajor depressive disorderepidemiologybusinessmental healthDemographyOccupational and environmental medicine
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A Review of Biosensors for Non-Invasive Diabetes Monitoring and Screening in Human Exhaled Breath

2019

Exhaled breath acetone has been identified as a diabetes biomarker for non-invasive diagnosis. Its detection using biosensors features has many advantages over the conventional means. This paper reviews the recent literature on the detection of exhaled breath acetone and acetone vapor of diabetic interest. The biosensors have been classified based on their transduction methods. The performance characteristics of the biosensors have been explored for comparison. The future trends are also highlighted.

mass sensitive sensorsmedicine.medical_specialtyGeneral Computer Sciencemacromolecular substances02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDiabetes monitoringmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceBreath acetoneIntensive care medicineoperational temperatureelectrochemical biosensorsfuture trendsmicrowave biosensors optical biosensorsbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryNon invasivetechnology industry and agricultureGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesBiomarkerlcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:TK1-9971BiosensorIEEE Access
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