Search results for "Ruth"

showing 10 items of 661 documents

AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF SMALL SPHERICAL LESIONS USING MULTISCALE APPROACH IN 3D MEDICAL IMAGES

2013

International audience; Automated detection of small, low level shapes such as circular/spherical objects in images is a challenging computer vision problem. For many applications, especially microbleed detection in Alzheimer's disease, an automatic pre-screening scheme is required to identify potential seeds with high sensitivity and reasonable specificity. A new method is proposed to detect spherical objects in 3D medical images within the multi-scale Laplacian of Gaussian framework. The major contributions are (1) breaking down 3D sphere detection into 1D line profile detection along each coordinate dimension, (2) identifying center of structures by normalizing the line response profile …

Hessian matrixGround truthOrientation (computer vision)business.industry02 engineering and technologyTranslation (geometry)Blob detectionObject detection030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingScale space03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Line (geometry)[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematics
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This, and This, and That

2021

More dependent clauses are discussed, and more surprising results emerge. The most important of these are that distinct clauses belonging to the same period can sometimes have an overlap, and that there are clauses that, though being neither interrogative nor imperative, are such that wondering about their truth value does not make sense.

HistoryTruth valueDependent clauseInterrogativePeriod (music)Linguistics
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VZYVANNJA TOPONIMU HORNICA U TEKSTACH RUSYNIV BACKY I SREMU V XX ST.

2021

In this research we will talk about the term Hornїca in the language of the Rusyns who live in modern Serbia and Croatia. The origin of the toponym is due to historical and geographical factors. During the twentieth century, the community used this toponym in texts of various genres to describe the territory of its origin in the Carpathian region. This toponym is used with other geographical names - in particular Zakarpattja, or outdated or archaic forms of Carpathian Ukraine and Subcarpathian Rus`. The toponym belongs to the categories of macrotoponyms and exonyms. The article analyses how and when the term appeared in the editions of Rusyns of Bačka and Syrmia, what were the dynamics of i…

Hornїca Zakarpattja Bačka Syrmia Rusyns Ruthenians Ukrainians toponyms hIsto rical region
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Hexachlororhenate(IV) salts of ruthenium(III) cations: X-ray structure and magnetic properties

2012

Abstract Two novel rhenium(IV)–ruthenium(III) compounds of formulae [RuCl(NH3)5]2[ReCl6]Cl2 (1) and [RuCl2(en)2]2[ReCl6]·2CH3CN (2) (en = 1,2-ethylenediamine) have been prepared and characterized. Their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system with C2/m as space group, whereas 2 crystallizes in the triclinic system with space group P(−1). The crystal structures of 1 and 2 are made up of discrete [ReCl6]2− anions and [RuCl(NH3)5]2+ (1) or [RuCl2(en)2]+ (2) cations held together by N–H···Cl hydrogen bonds, van der Waals and electrostatic forces. The magnetic properties were investigated from susceptibility measurements per…

Hydrogen bondInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureRheniumTriclinic crystal systemRutheniumInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakeCrystallographychemistryMaterials ChemistrysymbolsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryvan der Waals forceSpin cantingMonoclinic crystal systemInorganica Chimica Acta
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Hydrogen influence on the structure and properties of amorphous hydrogenated carbon films deposited by direct ion beam

2008

Abstract The present work provides results for amorphous hydrogenated carbon (a-C:H) films grown by direct ion beam deposition method. Acetylene and its mixtures with hydrogen were used. The films were characterized by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, elastic recoil detection, Raman spectroscopy, ellipsometry, infrared spectroscopy, and microhardness measurements. These techniques indicated that an admixture of hydrogen yields a lower deposition rate, a higher content of total and bounded hydrogen in the a-C:H films, and a lower film density. The optical and mechanical properties depend on both, hydrogen concentrations in the gas phase and in the films, and show a strong diamond-like…

HydrogenChemistryMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesRutherford backscattering spectrometrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidElastic recoil detectionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceIon beam depositionCarbon filmAmorphous carbonMaterials ChemistryPhysics::Atomic PhysicsThin filmThin Solid Films
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Stabilized Ru[(H2O)(6)](3+) in Confined Spaces (MOFs and Zeolites) Catalyzes the lmination of Primary Alcohols under Atmospheric Conditions with Wide…

2018

[EN] Imines are ubiquitous intermediates in organic synthesis, and the metal-mediated imination of alcohols is one of the most direct and simple methods for their synthesis. However, reported protocols lack compatibility with many other functional groups since basic supports/media, pure oxygen atmospheres, and/or released hydrogen gas are required during reaction. Here we show that, in contrast to previous metal-catalyzed methods, hexa-aqueous Ru(III) catalyzes the imination of primary alcohols with very wide functional group tolerance, at slightly acid pH and under low oxygen atmospheres. The inorganic metal complex can be supported and stabilized, integrally, within either faujasite-type …

HydrogenMetal-organic frameworkIminechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryHeterogeneous catalysis01 natural sciencesRutheniumCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAImineZeoliteZeoliteGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesRutheniumchemistryMetal-organic frameworkOrganic synthesis0210 nano-technology
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Gamma-valerolactone from levulinic acid and its esters: Substrate and reaction media determine the optimal catalyst

2021

13 figures, 7 tables.-- © 2021. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

HydrogenMethyl levulinateProcess Chemistry and TechnologySepioliteSepioliteAluminachemistry.chemical_elementSubstrate (chemistry)Y-valerolactoneCatalysisRutheniumCatalysisRutheniumNickelchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryLevulinic acidNickelLevulinic acidOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)Ethyl levulinate
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Optical active centres in ZnO samples

2006

Abstract In recent years, there has been a resurgence in the interest in the use of ZnO (Eg ∼ 3.37 eV) as a material for a wide range of opto-emitter applications spanning visible and short wavelengths. Bulk, thin films and nanomaterials obtained using different synthesis methods have been investigated for optoelectronic and biotechnological device applications. Nominally undoped bulk samples typically present a myriad-structured near-band-edge recombination, mainly due to free/bound excitons and donor–acceptor pair transitions. Furthermore, deep level emission due to intrinsic defects and extrinsic impurities, such as transition metal ions, are commonly observed in different grades of bulk…

II–VI semiconductorsChemical vapour depositionLuminescencePhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceLaser depositionOptical spectroscopyAnalytical chemistryNanoparticleCrystal growthMaterials ChemistryColloidsThin filmRutherford backscatteringDopingNanoclustersCondensed Matter PhysicsNanocrystalsX-ray diffractionElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIon implantationNanocrystalCeramics and CompositesNanoparticlesCrystal growthPlasma depositionSingle crystalJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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The Pyridyl Functional Groups Guide the Formation of Pd Nanoparticles Inside A Porous Poly(4-Vinyl-Pyridine)

2015

The reactivity of palladium acetate inside a poly(4-vinylpyridine-co-divinylbenzene) polymer is strongly influenced by the establishment of interaction between the Pd precursor and the pyridyl functional group in the polymer. Diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) and simultaneous X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) and small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) techniques have been applied to monitor the reactivity of palladium acetate in the presence of H-2 and CO as a function of temperature. H-2 reduces palladium acetate to Pd nanoparticles and acetic acid. The pyridyl groups in the polymer play a vital role both in stabilizing the formed acetic acid, thu…

INFRARED-SPECTRADiffuse reflectance infrared fourier transformpolymersmall angle X-ray scatteringInfrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementPALLADIUM(II) ACETATEIR spectroscopy; nanoparticles; palladium; polymers; small angle X-ray scattering; X-ray absorption spectroscopyPhotochemistryCatalysisCatalysisInorganic ChemistryAcetic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundRUTHENIUM NANOPARTICLESPARTICLE FORMATIONENVIRONMENTALLY BENIGNReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryCARBON-MONOXIDEpolymerschemistry.chemical_classificationPOLYMERIC SUPPORTSnanoparticleIN-SITUOrganic ChemistryIR spectroscopy; nanoparticles; palladium; polymers; small angle X-ray scattering; X-ray absorption spectroscopy; Inorganic Chemistry; Organic Chemistry; Physical and Theoretical Chemistry; CatalysisX-ray absorption spectroscopyPolymerpalladiumchemistryIR spectroscopynanoparticlesPalladium(II) acetateTRANSITION-METAL COORDINATIONRESOLVED SAXS ANALYSISPalladium
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Tetrathiafulvalene-Capped Hybrid Materials for the Optical Detection of Explosives

2013

[EN] Mesoporous silica microparticles capped with TTF moieties and containing a ruthenium dye in the pores were used for the turn-on optical detection of the nitroaromatic explosives Tetryl and TNT via a selective pore uncapping and release of the entrapped dye.

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONMaterials scienceExplosive materialInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementChemistry Techniques AnalyticalNitroaromatic explosivesMolecular Gateschemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICANitroaromatic explosivesExplosive AgentsHeterocyclic CompoundsQUIMICA ANALITICAControlled releaseGeneral Materials ScienceChemosensorsQUIMICA INORGANICAMesoporous solidsMesoporous silicaSilicon DioxideTetrylControlled releaseRutheniumchemistryTetrathiafulvaleneHybrid materialPorosityTetrathiafulvaleneTrinitrotolueneACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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