Search results for "Rye"

Highly-Efficient Release of Ferulic Acid from Agro-Industrial By-Products via Enzymatic Hydrolysis with Cellulose-Degrading Enzymes: Part I–The Super…

2021

Historically Triticum aestívum L. and Secale cereále L. are widely used in the production of bakery products. From the total volume of grain cultivated, roughly 85% is used for the manufacturing of flour, while the remaining part is discarded or utilized rather inefficiently. The limited value attached to bran is associated with their structural complexity, i.e., the presence of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin, which makes this material suitable mostly as a feed supplement, while in food production its use presents a challenge. To valorize these materials to food and pharmaceutical applications, additional pre-treatment is required. In the present study, an effective, sustainable, and …

Come sonare oggi la musica del passato? Prassi esecutive della musica antica.

2009

Vengon considerate tre fonti: il papiro "Arciduca Ranieri"(III sec. a.C.) contenente sette versi, con notazione melica, dell'antistrofe del primo stasimo dell'Oreste (408 a.C.) di Euripide; la Stele di Sicilo (I/II sec. d. C.); il trittico fiammingo (1460 circa) di Roger van der Weyden, conservato nel duomo di Polizzi Generosa, nella cui tavola centrale quattro angeli – attorno alla Madonna in trono con Gesù bambino – stanno eseguendo il mottetto "Ave regina coelorum, mater regis angelorum" del compositore inglese Walter Frye: due cantano e due suonano.

Polmunary epithelial barrier formation on biodegradable poly-L-lactic-acid (PLLA) membrane

2016

Aims: Investigation of epithelial barrier formation using PLLA membranes for application in bioengineering. Background: The development of functional and biocompatible substitutes for damaged tissue or organs is a major challenge in biomedical engineering. The epithelial barrier plays a central role in tissue homeostasis and immunity preventing damage and contamination of the interstitial tissues. Different in vitro models of the lung and intestinal epithelial barriers have been well characterized, however these tend to use non-biodegradable and/or poorly biocompatible scaffolds. Therefore, there is a need for better supports for epithelial cells for future applications in tissue engineerin…

Polyanion–tobramycin nanocomplexes into functional microparticles for the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis

2016

Aim: Efficacy of antibiotics in cystic fibrosis (CF) is compromised by the poor penetration through mucus barrier. This work proposes a new ‘nano-into-micro’ approach, used to obtain a combinatorial effect: achieve a sustained delivery of tobramycin and overcome mucus barrier. Methods: Mannitol microparticles (MPs) were loaded with a tobramycin polymeric nanocomplex and characterized in presence of CF artificial mucus. Results & discussion: MPs are able to alter the rheological properties of CF artificial mucus, enhancing drug penetration into it and allowing a prolonged drug release. MPs resulted to be effective in Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections if compared with free tobramycin. Co…

Le désherbage d’automne contre l’ergot du seigle les traitements herbicides d’automne, un levier chimique efficace de lutte contre l’ergot du seigle

2013

Context and study: Trials in field allowed to show a link between a good grass weeding (blackgrass and rye grass) and extent of ergot contaminations. Makhteshim Agan France and Arvalis tested on 15 trials in 2011-2012, 2 ureas, as isoproturon against blackgrass, alone or in pro-gram with a sulfonylurea, to evaluate their indirect effect against ergot. Field trials were set up on sensitive crops to ergot (rye, wheat and triticale) infested with artificial ergot contaminations and weed seeds sensible to ALS. Contaminations were evaluated first in field on weeds and on crop, and then on harvest, by assessing sclerotia and alkaloids content in harvested samples. results: For all evaluation mean…

American family culture of the mid- 20th century : Gender roles, marriage and child-parent relationship as portrayed in fact and fiction

2009

 J.D. Salingerin romaania The Catcher in the Rye on kutsuttu amerikkalaiseksi klassikkoteokseksi. Sitä on opiskeltu kouluissa kautta Amerikan ja myös muualla maailmalla, mutta samalla myös haastettu oikeuteen ja estetty sen käyttö opetuksessa. Tätä ristiriitaista teosta ja sen kirjailijaa on tutkittu ja niistä on kirjoitettu paljon. Tässä tutkimuksessa mielenkiinnon kohteena oli romaanin välittämä kuva 1900-luvun puolivälin amerikkalaisesta perhekulttuurista, jota ei ilmeisesti juurikaan ole aiemmin tutkittu. Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli ennen kaikkea selvittää kuinka romaani esittää sukupuoliroolit avioliiton sisällä, itse avioliittoinstituution sekä lasten ja vanhempien väliset suhteet t…

Das verhalten des phytins bei der sauerteigf�hrung von roggenbrot

1948

Effetti del pascolamento della sulla e/o della loiessa per 8 o 24 ore sul comportamento alimentare e sulla produzione lattiero-casearia di pecore Com…

2008

This experiment aimed to examine the effects of the utilization of monocultures of ryegrass (R), sulla (S) or both of them (RS), and the prolongation of daily grazing from 8 h (8:00-16:00) to 24 h, evaluating behaviour, selectivity, intake and milk and cheese production of ewes at pasture. The experiment involved 42 Comisana ewes averaging 146±55 days in milk, divided into 6 homogeneous groups which, since 19th April for 42 days, continuously grazed under a stocking rate of 34 ewes/ha. Ewes involving in eating activity were higher in R and for 24-h grazing, in relation to lower intake rate. RS ewes reduced eating time and increased lying activity. During daytime, the eating gradually decrea…

The influence of addition of Borago officinalis with antibacterial activity on the sensory quality of fresh pasta

2015

Abstract Borage (Borago officinalis L.) is a herbaceous plant of the Boraginaceae family cultivated throughout the world for several purposes, including food preparations, mainly beverages and salads. Some Italian recipes use borage as a food ingredient, in particular as condiment for pasta. The aqueous extract (AE) from borage leaves can act as biopreservative in foods due to its inhibition towards the main foodborne pathogen bacteria. Fresh pasta, due to the high content of water, is a food product with a limited shelf life. In order to test the suitability of borage to produce fresh pasta with a prolonged shelf life, borage AE was used in dried form as a raw material for the production o…

Identification de gènes liés à la résistance aux herbicides non liée à la cible chez les Ivraies : vers des tests « moléculaires » de diagnostic

2016

Identification of genes linked to non-target-site resistance to herbicides in ryegrass : towards "molecular" diagnosis assays. Setting up molecular diagnosis tools would greatly foster preventing and managing non-target-sitebased resistance to herbicides (NTSR). This is currently hampered by the complexity of NTSR genetic determinism, which is largely based upon differences in the expression of an unknown number of genes between resistant and sensitive plants. Identifying NTSR genes is thus a challenging task. Herein, we report the identification of 19 genes which expression patterns are correlated to NTSR to ALS-inhibiting herbicides in rye-grasses (Lolium sp.). We demonstrate the potentia…