Search results for "S Phase"

showing 10 items of 146 documents

An improved molecular design of obtaining NLO active molecular glasses using triphenyl moieties as amorphous phase formation enhancers

2012

New molecular design of obtaining molecular glasses has been developed by linking triphenylmethyl moieties to chromophore core by flexible C-C bridge. Compounds capable of forming stable amorphous phase with good optical quality have been acquired with increased chemical and thermal sustainability compared to the previously reported design. NLO activity of compounds has been measured after corona discharge polling. Compared to previously synthesized trityloxy fragment containing compounds increase of d 33 coefficient by up to 17 times was achieved for the same chromophore core containing compounds.

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials scienceAzobenzenechemistryMolecular glassesSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsChromophorePhotochemistryAmorphous phaseCorona dischargeOptical qualitySPIE Proceedings
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Ozone absorption in aqueous phenol solutions

1977

Abstract The rate of ozone absorption in aqueous solutions of phenol was measured in a wetted-wall laboratory absorber. The liquid and gas flow rates were fixed as well as the pH and temperature. The phenol concentration was varied in the range 2–300 ppm and the ozone partial pressure over an eight fold range. The gas phase resistance to mass transfer was determined by absorbing SO2 from an SO2N2 mixture in KOH aqueous solutions. The results have been interpreted by means of a simple kinetic assumption.

chemistry.chemical_compoundOzoneAqueous solutionchemistryMass transferInorganic chemistryGeneral EngineeringPhenolPartial pressureKinetic energyGas phaseVolumetric flow rateThe Chemical Engineering Journal
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Chemische charakterisierung des kettenaufbaus und kristallisationsverhaltens von copolymeren aus 3,3-bis(chlormethyl)oxetan und β-propiolacton

1974

Aus 3,3-Bis(chlormethyl)oxetan (1) und β-Propiolacton (2) wurden durch kationische Polymerisation Copolymere hergestellt, in denen Propiolactoneinheiten bis zu einem Molenbruch von 0,16 eingebaut sind. Das Copolymerisationsverhalten wurde untersucht, und die Copolymerisationsparameter wurden bestimmt. Die Copolymeren wurden kristallisiert und die Einkristalle hinsichtlich ihrer Zusammensetzung und Morphologie charakterisiert. Durch selektive Umesterung in den amorphen Bereichen der suspendierten Einkristalle wurde die Verteilung der aus β-Propiolacton gebildeten Einheiten (PL) uber den Kristall untersucht, und die Ergebnisse mit Abbauversuchen an den gelosten Copolymeren wurden verglichen. …

chemistry.chemical_compoundPolymerizationChemistryHomogeneousPolymer chemistryCationic polymerizationCopolymerLamellar structureOxetaneAmorphous phaseDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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A role for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in resveratrol-induced colon cancer cell apoptosis.

2014

Scope Resveratrol may function as a chemopreventive agent. A recent clinical study demonstrates a reduction in tumor cell proliferation in colorectal patients receiving repeated oral ingestion of resveratrol. However, gaps remain in our knowledge of the molecular mechanisms by which resveratrol exerts its chemopreventive effect. We have previously demonstrated that resveratrol induces apoptosis in colon cancer cells and that resveratrol can sensitize chemoresistant colon cancer cells to various drugs. Based on its ability to activate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) in colon cancer cells, we sought to determine the implication of this nuclear transcription factor in …

endocrine system diseasesColorectal cancerPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorApoptosisPharmacologyResveratrolresveratrolMESH: ThiazolidinedionesPPAR[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancerchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMESH: StilbenesStilbenesMESH : Cell Proliferation[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesAnilidesskin and connective tissue diseaseschemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesfood and beveragesCell cycle3. Good healthMESH : ThiazolidinedionesMESH : Colonic Neoplasmscolon cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic NeoplasmsS Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsRosiglitazonehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsBiotechnologymedicine.drugMESH : PPAR gammaMESH: Cell Line Tumor[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyBiologyMESH: Anilides[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesMESH : AnilidesMESH : StilbenesRosiglitazone03 medical and health sciences[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerCell Line TumorMESH: Cell Proliferationmedicine[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyHumans[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology[SDV.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyMESH : S Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biologypolyphenols030304 developmental biologyCell ProliferationMESH: Colonic NeoplasmsMESH: HumansCell growthMESH : Cell Line Tumor[ SDV.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biologyorganic chemicalsMESH: ApoptosisMESH : Humansmedicine.diseasePPAR gammaMESH: S Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointschemistryMESH: PPAR gammaApoptosisCancer cellThiazolidinedionesMESH : ApoptosisFood Science
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A new simple chromo-fluorogenic probe for NO2 detection in air.

2015

[EN] A new chromo-fluorogenic probe, consisting of a biphenyl derivative containing both a silylbenzyl ether and a N,N-dimethylamino group, for NO2 detection in the gas phase has been developed. A clear colour change from colourless to yellow together with an emission quenching was observed when the probe reacted with NO2. A limit of detection to the naked eye of about 0.1 ppm was determined and the system was successfully applied to the detection of NO2 in realistic atmospheric conditions.

inorganic chemicalsGas phase reactionsAnalytical chemistryEtherPhotochemistryNO2Nitric Oxidecomplex mixturesCatalysisGas phasechemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAChromogenic detectionFluorescent DyesDetection limitBiphenylEmission quenchingSIMPLE (dark matter experiment)Molecular StructureSensorsAirOrganic ChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAGeneral Chemistryrespiratory systemchemistryChromogenic CompoundsNaked eyeDerivative (chemistry)Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Gas-Phase Hydrogenation of Propionitrile Catalyzed by LnCu2 (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd)

2007

The hydrogenation of propionitrile over binary copper−lanthanide intermetallic compounds (LnCu2, Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd) was studied in the gas phase. The results show that the reaction main product is the primary amine, the n-propylamine. To our knowledge, it is the first time that such behavior is reported for copper catalysts.

intermetallicInorganic chemistryKineticsIntermetallicchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescatalystsGas phaseCatalysischemistry.chemical_compound[ CHIM.CATA ] Chemical Sciences/Catalysislanthanum-copperPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSChemistrypropionitrile[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopper0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergykineticsPhysical chemistryAmine gas treatingPropionitrilegas phasehydrogenation0210 nano-technology
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Gas-phase chemistry, recoil source characterization and in-gas-cell resonance laser ionization of actinides at IGISOL

2018

The underlying theme of this thesis focuses on buffer gas purification and relevant gas-phase ion chemistry which critically affects ion beam purity at gas cell-based radioactive ion beam facilities. The achievement of attaining a sub- parts-per-billion level of impurity at the IGISOL facility has enabled subsequent gas cell developments for production of the actinide elements, plutonium and thorium, required for a program of high-resolution optical spectroscopy. Firstly, the construction and characterization of the new IGISOL buffer gas purification system is presented. Off-line ion beam production of plutonium and thorium using in-gas-cell laser resonance ionization combined with filament dispen…

ioniohjaimetisotoopittutkimustekniikkanuclear physicsresonance laser ionizationgas celltoriumgas phase chemistryjalokaasuthiukkaskiihdyttimetNuclear Experimentydinfysiikka
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Experimental Confirmation of a Topological Isomer of the Ubiquitous Au25(SR)18 Cluster in the Gas Phase

2021

High-resolution electrospray ionization ion mobility mass spectrometry has revealed a gas-phase isomer of the ubiquitous, extremely well-studied Au25(SR)18 cluster both in anionic and cationic form. The relative abundance of the isomeric structures can be controlled by in-source activation. The measured collision cross section of the new isomer agrees extremely well with a recent theoretical prediction (Matus, M. F.; et al. Chem. Commun. 2020, 56, 8087) corresponding to a Au25(SR)18– isomer that is energetically close and topologically connected to the known ground-state structure via a simple rotation of the gold core without breaking any Au–S bonds. The results imply that the structural d…

isomeriaIon-mobility spectrometryChemistryCommunicationElectrospray ionizationCationic polymerizationGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesGas phaseklusteritCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistryCluster (physics)nanohiukkasetIsomerizationGold coreJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Hepatocellular and Fibrolamellar Carcinoma

2005

G. Brancatelli, MD; M. Midiri, MD; R. Lagalla, MD Department of Radiology, Policlinico Universitario, Via del Vespro 127, 90127 Palermo, Italy M. P. Federle, MD Department of Radiology, Abdominal Imaging Offi ces, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Room 4660, CHP, MT, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA V. Vilgrain, MD Department of Radiology, Hospital Beaujon, Avenue Du General Leclerc 100, 92118 Clichy, France L. Grazioli, MD Department of Radiology, University of Brescia, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25023 Brescia, Italy CONTENTS

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGeneral surgeryHepatocellular carcinomaFocal nodular hyperplasiaMedicineCentral Scarbusinessmedicine.diseasePortal venous phaseFibrolamellar Carcinoma
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TP53 mutations and S-phase fraction but not DNA-ploidy are independent prognostic indicators in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

2005

To prospectively evaluate the prognostic significance of TP53, H-, K-, and N-Ras mutations, DNA-ploidy and S-phase fraction (SPF) in patients affected by locally advanced laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Eight-one patients (median follow-up was 71 months) who underwent resective surgery for primary operable locally advanced LSCC were analyzed. Tumor DNA was screened for mutational analysis by PCR/SSCP and sequencing. DNA-ploidy and SPF were performed by flow cytometric analyses. Thirty-six patients (44%) had, at least, a mutation in the TP53 gene. Of them, 22% (8/36) had double mutations and 3% (1/36) had triple mutations. In total, 46 TP53 mutations were observed. The majority (41…

squamous cell carcinomasingle strand conformation polymorphismPrognosipolymerase chain reactionDNA Mutational AnalysisEMTREE drug terms: protein p53 EMTREE medical terms: advanced cancerS PhaseDNA Mutational AnalysiHumansprotein p53 advanced cancer; article; cell cycle S phase; DNA content; exon; flow cytometry; follow up; gene; gene mutation; genetic analysis; histopathology; human; human tissue; larynx carcinoma; multivariate analysis; ploidy; polymerase chain reaction; priority journal; prospective study; single strand conformation polymorphism; squamous cell carcinoma; tp53 gene Carcinoma Squamous Cell; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA Neoplasm; Genes ras; Humans; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Mutation; Ploidies; Polymorphism Single-Stranded Conformational; Prognosis; S Phase; Survival Rate; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 [EMTREE drug terms]follow uplarynx carcinomatp53 gene MeSH: Carcinoma Squamous Cellexongene mutationhumanmultivariate analysigeneLaryngeal NeoplasmsPolymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalLaryngeal NeoplasmPloidiesflow cytometryarticleploidyDNA NeoplasmPrognosisGenes rahuman tissueSurvival RateGenes rascell cycle S phasepriority journalDNA contentgenetic analysiMutationCarcinoma Squamous CellhistopathologyTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ploidieprospective study
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