Search results for "Síndrome"

showing 10 items of 138 documents

Replacing red meat and processed red meat for white meat, fish, legumes or eggs is associated with lower risk of incidence of metabolic syndrome.

2016

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Few studies have assessed the association between consumption of red meat (RM) and processed red meats (PRM) and the incidence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and results have been inconsistent. We investigated associations between total consumption of meat and its subtypes and incident MetS and estimated the effect of substituting RM or PRM for alternative protein-rich foods. METHODS: We analyzed 1868 participants (55-80 years-old) recruited into the PREDIMED study who had no MetS at baseline and were followed for a median of 3.2 years. MetS was defined using updated harmonized criteria. Anthropometric variables, dietary habits, and blood biochemistry were determined at bas…

Male0301 basic medicineCarn -- Aspectes nutricionalsSíndrome metabòlicaMeatMediterranean dietWhite meatEggsPREDIMED-study030209 endocrinology & metabolismCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineLower risk03 medical and health sciencesProcessed red meat0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsTotal meatmedicineAnimalsHumansLongitudinal StudiesFood scienceAgedProportional Hazards ModelsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAged 80 and overMetabolic SyndromeRed meat030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Hazard ratioFishesFabaceaeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalRed MeatNutrition AssessmentSeafoodRed meatFemaleDiet HealthyMetabolic syndromebusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Geo-economic variations in epidemiology, patterns of care, and outcomes in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: insights from the LUNG …

2017

Background Little information is available about the geo-economic variations in demographics, management, and outcomes of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We aimed to characterise the effect of these geo-economic variations in patients enrolled in the Large Observational Study to Understand the Global Impact of Severe Acute Respiratory Failure (LUNG SAFE). Methods LUNG SAFE was done during 4 consecutive weeks in winter, 2014, in a convenience sample of 459 intensive-care units in 50 countries across six continents. Inclusion criteria were admission to a participating intensive-care unit (including transfers) within the enrolment window and receipt of invasive or non…

MaleARDSdemographyeconomicmedicine.medical_treatmentTerapéuticaair conditioningComorbidityintensive care unitdeveloped country0302 clinical medicineneuromuscular blockingmiddle agedacute myocardial-infarctionmiddle income countryProspective StudiesGeography Medicalcritically-ill patientsadultagedpriority journalrisk factorIncomegeographic-variationDeveloped countryhospitalizationprospective studyHumanPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineDeveloped Countriemedicine.medical_specialtyDeveloping countryArticle/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/274003 medical and health sciencesSíndrome respiratorio agudo graveunitsMedicalHumansIntensive care medicineDeveloping CountriesAgedhigh income countryRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adultnoninvasive ventilationAparato respiratoriomedicine.diseasemortalitymajor clinical studyProspective Studiearterial oxygen tension030228 respiratory systemARDSObservational studySociologíahealth care deliverygeographyintensive-careRisk FactorsEpidemiologyProspective cohort studyRespiratory Distress Syndromepartial pressureartificial ventilationSociología médicaMiddle Agedadult respiratory distress syndromeAged; Comorbidity; Delivery of Health Care; Developed Countries; Developing Countries; Europe; Female; Geography Medical; Humans; Income; Intensive Care Units; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Outcome Assessment; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Distress Syndrome Adult; Risk Factors; Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineEuropeIntensive Care UnitsfemaleincomeFemaleEnfermedadinjurycohort analysigross national incomesurvivalNOmedical geographyDeveloping Countrielength of staymedicinecontrolled studyoutcome assessmentbreast-cancerMechanical ventilationdiseasebusiness.industryDeveloped Countriespatient caredeveloping country030208 emergency & critical care medicinestatistics and numerical data AgedComorbiditywinterACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; CRITICALLY-ILL PATIENTS; GEOGRAPHIC-VARIATION; INTENSIVE-CARE; BREAST-CANCER; MORTALITY; DISEASE; INJURY; UNITS; HOSPITALIZATIONPatient Outcome AssessmentEmergency medicineprone positiontreatment outcomebusinessDelivery of Health Care
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Carpal tunnel release surgery: small-area variation and impact of ambulatory surgery in the autonomous region of Valencia, Spain

2013

Objective: This study aimed to analyze variability in rates of carpal tunnel release surgery among the healthcare areas of the autonomous region of Valencia, and to evaluate the contribution of ambulatory surgery and referrals to private hospitals to the variability found. Methods: We carried out a cross-sectional, population-based study, describing the rates of carpal tunnel release surgery, standardized by age and sex, among areas in the region of Valencia in 2006. The observed variation was then analyzed using small-area analysis methods. Data from hospital admissions, referrals to private hospitals, population statistics and hospital resources were used to construct standardized rates, …

MaleOperating Roomsmedicine.medical_specialtyOutpatient Clinics HospitalCross-sectional studySíndrome del túnel carpiano/cirugíaPopulationHospitals PrivateCarpal tunnel syndrome/surgerymedicineColaboración público-privadaHumansOutpatient cliniceducationReferral and ConsultationSmall-Area AnalysisSmall-area variation analysisBed Occupancyeducation.field_of_studyHospitals Publicbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthLength of StayDecompression SurgicalAnálisis de áreas pequeñasCarpal Tunnel SyndromeSurgeryCross-Sectional StudiesOrthopedicsAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresSpainSmall-Area AnalysisPublic hospitalAmbulatoryOrthopedic surgeryClinical practice variationWorkforceFemalePublic-private partnershipsStandardized rateVariabilidad en la práctica médicabusinessGaceta Sanitaria
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Factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) among Spanish professionals

2005

OBJECTIVE: To assess the factorial validity and internal consistency of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS). METHODS: In a sample consisting of 705 Spanish professionals from diverse occupational sectors (health, education, police and so one), seven plausible factorial models hypothesized were compared using LISREL 8. RESULTS: The four-factor oblique solution and the three-factor oblique solution showed the best and similar fit. Deletion of Item 12 and Item 16, taking into consideration the suggestions in the manual, improved the goodness of fit for both models. The four-factor oblique model suggests that, in addition to Emotional Exhaustion (EE) and Depersonalization (DP), Personal Acc…

MaleQuality of lifeFactorialDoenças ocupacionaisBurnoutStressJob SatisfactionLISRELGeneral adaptation syndromeValidityGeneral adaptation syndromeQualidade de vidaGoodness of fitCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesDepersonalizationmedicineHumansCross-cultural comparisonValidadeComparação transculturalEmotional exhaustionSíndrome de adaptação geralBurnout ProfessionalEstresselcsh:Public aspects of medicinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of Resultslcsh:RA1-1270Análise fatorialSpainOccupational diseasesFactor analysis statisticalFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychology
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Fruit and Vegetable Consumption is Inversely Associated with Plasma Saturated Fatty Acids at Baseline in Predimed Plus Trial

2021

I.D.-L. is supported by the [FI_B 00256] from the FI-AGAUR Research Fellowship Program, Generalitat de Catalunya and M.M.-M is supported by the FPU17/00513 grant. a.-H. is supported by the [CD17/00122] grant and S.K.N. is supported by a Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Fellowship. We also thank all the volunteers for their participation in and the personnel for their contribution to the PREDIMED-Plus trial. This research was funded by CiCYT [AGL2016-75329-R] and CIBEROBN from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III, ISCIII from the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion y Universidades, (AEI/FEDER, UE), Generalitat de Catalunya (GC) [2017SGR196]. The PREDIMED-Plus trial was supported by t…

MaleSíndrome metabòlica030309 nutrition & dieteticsgovernment.political_districtdigestionDiet Mediterranean0302 clinical medicineVegetablesDietary fatDietary fatsriskMetabolic Syndrome2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesBalearic islandsEuropean researchFatty AcidsMiddle AgedMetabolic syndromeOils and fats EdibleCardiovascular diseasesFemalegenetic-variationmediterranean populationfiberBiotechnology030209 endocrinology & metabolismlipids03 medical and health sciencesPolitical scienceOlis i greixos comestiblesMediterranean dietCuina mediterràniaCooking MediterraneanHumansMUFAAgeddietary-fatdiseaseMalalties cardiovascularsPREDIMED-Plusdietary fatsmortalityPredimedCross-Sectional StudiesFruitgovernmentEdible oils and fatsEnergy IntakeabsorptionHumanitiesPUFAdietary fats Mediterranean dietFood ScienceOlive oil
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White blood cell counts as risk markers of developing metabolic syndrome and its components in the Predimed study.

2013

Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; TRIAL REGISTRATION Controlled-Trials.comISRCTN35739639. BACKGROUND The Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of metabolic abnormalities that includes hyperglucemia, hypertension, dyslipidemia and central obesity, conferring an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. The white blood cell (WBC) count has been proposed as a marker for predicting cardiovascular risk. However, few prospective studies have evaluated the relationship between WBC subtypes and risk of MetS. METHODS Participants were recruited from seven PREDIMED study centers. Both a baseline cross-sectional (n = 4,377) and a prospe…

MaleSíndrome metabòlicaMediterranean dietNeutrophilsEpidemiologyEstudios transversalesMetabolic disorders:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged::Aged 80 and over [Medical Subject Headings]Disease:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]Diet Mediterranean:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Leukocyte CountLymphocitesRisk FactorsBlood plasmaPathologyMedicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAged 80 and overMetabolic SyndromeClinical ChemistryMultidisciplinary:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Nutrition Therapy::Diet Therapy::Diet Mediterranean [Medical Subject Headings]QRMiddle AgedMetabolic syndromeClinical Laboratory Sciences1932-6203:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.anatomical_structureCholesterolCardiovascular diseasesCardiovascular DiseasesMedicineWhite blood cellsFemalePublic HealthEnfermedades cardiovascularesResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialty:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies::Prospective Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Recuento de linfocitosScience:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]Mediterranean cookingDiagnostic MedicineInternal medicineWhite blood cell:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Clinical Laboratory Techniques::Cytological Techniques::Cell Count::Blood Cell Count::Leukocyte Count::Lymphocyte Count [Medical Subject Headings]Cuina mediterràniaHumansLymphocyte CountObesity:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Cardiovascular Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]Cardiovascular Disease EpidemiologyAged:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Syndrome X [Medical Subject Headings]business.industryMalalties cardiovascularsRecuento de leucocitosSíndrome X metabólicomedicine.diseaseObesityLong-Term CareDieta mediterránea:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Clinical Laboratory Techniques::Cytological Techniques::Cell Count::Blood Cell Count::Leukocyte Count [Medical Subject Headings]Biomarker EpidemiologyCross-Sectional Studies:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]GeriatricsImmunologyClinical ImmunologyPreventive MedicineMetabolic syndrome:Anatomy::Cells::Blood Cells::Leukocytes::Granulocytes::Neutrophils [Medical Subject Headings]businessDyslipidemiaBiomarkersGeneral Pathology
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Leisure-Time physical activity, sedentary behaviour and diet quality are associated with metabolic syndrome severity: the PREDIMED-Plus Study

2020

The authors especially thank the PREDIMED-Plus participants for their enthusiastic collaboration, the PREDIMED-Plus personnel for outstanding support, and the personnel of all associated primary care centres for their exceptional effort. CIBEROBN, CIBERESP and CIBERDEM are initiatives of Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spain. We thank the PREDIMED-Plus Biobank Network, part of the National Biobank Platform of Instituto de Salud Carlos III for storing and managing biological samples.

MaleSíndrome metabòlicaMediterranean diethumanosejercicio físico030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyOverweightSeverity of Illness Indexlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineSedentarismeRandomized controlled triallaw030212 general & internal medicineDepression (differential diagnoses)mediana edad2. Zero hungerMetabolic SyndromeancianoNutrition and Dietetics4. EducationMiddle Aged16. Peace & justiceMetabolic syndrome3. Good healthFemalemedicine.symptomlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplymedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:TX341-641Article03 medical and health sciencesFood PreferencesMediterranean cookingLeisure ActivitiesInternal medicineMediterranean dietCuina mediterràniamedicineingesta energéticaHumansíndice de gravedad de la enfermedadExerciseMetabolic syndrome severityAgedbusiness.industryCholesterolPhysical activityactividades de ocioSedentary behaviourAnthropometryPhysical fitnessmedicine.diseaseObesitypreferencias alimenticiasSedentary behaviorCross-Sectional StudieschemistryDepression riskMetabolic syndromeSedentary BehaviorbusinessEnergy IntakeFood Scienceestudios transversalesCondició física
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Frequent Consumption of Sugar- and Artificially Sweetened Beverages and Natural and Bottled Fruit Juices Is Associated with an Increased Risk of Meta…

2016

Background: The relation between the consumption of sweetened beverages and metabolic syndrome (MetS) is controversial. Objective: This analysis evaluated the associations between intakes of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), artificially sweetened beverages, and natural and bottled fruit juices and the incidence of MetS in elderly individuals at high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and without MetS at baseline. Methods: We prospectively examined 1868 participants free of MetS at baseline from the PREDIMED (PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea) study. MetS was defined by using the updated harmonized criteria of the International Diabetes Federation, the American Heart Association, and Nati…

MaleSíndrome metabòlicaNon-Nutritive SweetenersMedicine (miscellaneous)Sugar-sweetened beverages030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyfruit juices0302 clinical medicineDietary SucroseRisk FactorsMedicineFood scienceProspective StudiesInternational diabetes federationartificially sweetened beveragesMetabolic Syndromeeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsMediterranean RegionIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceMiddle AgedMetabolic syndromeFruit and Vegetable JuicesCardiovascular DiseasesFemalePopulationArtificially sweetened beverages030209 endocrinology & metabolismDiet SurveysBegudesBeverages03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental healthHumansMetabolic syndrome componentsSugareducationSucreAgedConsumption (economics)business.industryPREDIMED studyFeeding Behaviormedicine.diseaseDietIncreased riskSweetening AgentsDisease riskmetabolic syndrome componentsMetabolic syndromebusinesssugar-sweetened beverages
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Associations between serum uric acid concentrations and metabolic syndrome and its components in the PREDIMED study.

2015

Several studies have demonstrated a relationship between increased serum uric acid (SUA) concentrations and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in the oriental population. However, to the best of our knowledge, the association between SUA and MetS has never been investigated in elderly European individuals at high cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to conduct a cross-sectional and prospective evaluation of the associations between SUA concentrations and the MetS in elderly individuals at high cardiovascular risk.Men and women (55-80 years of age) from different PREDIMED (Prevención con DIeta MEDiterránea) recruiting centers were studied. Baseline cross-sectional (n = 441…

MaleSíndrome metabòlicamedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPopulationMedicine (miscellaneous)0939-4753HyperuricemiaBioquímica i biotecnologiaBody Mass IndexAsian PeopleRisk FactorsInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceMedicineHumansHyperuricemiaProspective StudieseducationProspective cohort studyAgedAged 80 and overHypertriglyceridemiaMetabolic SyndromeBioquímica y tecnologíaeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryHazard ratioCholesterol HDLPREDIMED studyCholesterol LDLMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUric AcidBiochemistry and technologyCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsQuartileCardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionFemaleMetabolic syndromeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBody mass indexFollow-Up StudiesNutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
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Reduced circulating sTWEAK levels are associated with metabolic syndrome in elderly individuals at high cardiovascular risk

2014

BACKGROUND: The circulating soluble TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (sTWEAK) is a cytokine that modulates inflammatory and atherogenic reactions related to cardiometabolic risk. We investigated the association between sTWEAK levels and metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components in older subjects at high cardiovascular risk. METHODS: Cross-sectional analysis of 452 non-diabetic individuals (men and women aged 55-80 years) at high cardiovascular risk. MetS was defined by AHA/NHLBI and IDF criteria. Logistic regression analyses were used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) for MetS and its components by tertiles of serum sTWEAK concentrations measured by ELISA. RESULTS: sTWEAK concentrations we…

MaleSíndrome metabòlicamedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologyRisk factors in diseasesCross-sectional studyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismRenal functionInsulin resistanceRisk FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansEpidemiologiasTWEAKAbdominal obesityOriginal InvestigationAgedAged 80 and overMetabolic SyndromeMalalties cardiovascularsFactors de risc en les malaltiesbusiness.industryBiochemical markersHypertriglyceridemiaCytokine TWEAKInsulin resistanceOdds ratioMiddle AgedCardiovascular riskmedicine.diseaseMetabolic syndromeCross-Sectional StudiesCardiovascular diseasesCardiovascular DiseasesTumor Necrosis FactorsMarcadors bioquímicsFemaleResistència a la insulinamedicine.symptomMetabolic syndromeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersCardiovascular Diabetology
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