Search results for "S21"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Iron-loaded transferrin (Tf) is detrimental whereas iron-free Tf confers protection against brain ischemia by modifying blood Tf saturation and subse…

2018

Despite transferrin being the main circulating carrier of iron in body fluids, and iron overload conditions being known to worsen stroke outcome through reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced damage, the contribution of blood transferrin saturation (TSAT) to stroke brain damage is unknown. The objective of this study was to obtain evidence on whether TSAT determines the impact of experimental ischemic stroke on brain damage and whether iron-free transferrin (apotransferrin, ATf)-induced reduction of TSAT is neuroprotective. We found that experimental ischemic stroke promoted an early extravasation of circulating iron-loaded transferrin (holotransferrin, HTf) to the ischemic brain parenchyma.…

0301 basic medicineU-PAGE urea-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresisMaleClinical BiochemistryExperimental strokeBiochemistryBrain IschemiaBrain ischemia0302 clinical medicineADC apparent diffusion coefficientApotransferrinDWI diffusion-weighted imagingTANDEM-1 Thrombolysis and Deferoxamine in Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion clinical trialrHTf rat HTfrATf rat ATflcsh:QH301-705.5chemistry.chemical_classificationNeuronslcsh:R5-920ChemistryTransferrinExtravasationNS21 a medium supplement to grow neuronspDAPK-1 phosphorylated anti-death-associated protein kinase 1NeuroprotectionStrokeWB Western blotFemalemedicine.symptomlcsh:Medicine (General)Research PaperhHTf human HTfPC12 cell line derived from a pheochromocytoma of the rat adrenal medullamedicine.medical_specialtyIron OverloadBBB blood-brain barrierNMDAR N-methyl-D-aspartate receptorDCF dihydrofluoresceinIronWGA wheat germ agglutininHTf holotransferrinTransferrin receptorBrain damageTfR transferrin receptorDeferoxamineNeuroprotectionPI propidium iodide03 medical and health sciencesBrain damageCM conditioned mediumROS reactive oxygen speciesInternal medicine4-HNE 4-hydroxynonenalTf transferrinReceptors TransferrinmedicineFeRhoNoxTM-1 probe to detect Fe2+AnimalsHumansATf apotransferrinCM-H2DCFDA 5-chloromethyl-27-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetateMCAO middle cerebral artery occlusionDMT-1 divalent metal transporterB-27 a medium supplement to grow neuronsReactive oxygen speciesNMDA N-methyl-D-aspartateTSAT blood transferrin saturationTransferrin saturationBlood transferrin saturation (TSAT)Organic ChemistryNIR near infraredReactive oxygen species (ROS)medicine.diseasepMCAO permanent middle cerebral artery occlusionRatsPWI perfusion-weighted imaging030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologylcsh:Biology (General)TransferrinDAPK-1 anti-death-associated protein kinaseOGD oxygen/glucose deprivationTTC 235-triphenyl-tetrazolium chlorideLipid PeroxidationMCA middle cerebral arteryApoproteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesMRI magnetic resonance imagingtMCAO transient middle cerebral artery occlusion030217 neurology & neurosurgeryhATf human ATf
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Suggestive evidence for association of D2S2188 marker (2q31.1) with autism in 143 Sicilian (Italian) TRIO families

2005

We have screened 143 Sicilian (Italian) families with one autistic child to verify, by a linkage disequilibrium approach, the involvement of the 2q31.1 region in the cause of the disease in these families. Our study design includes the use of intrafamilial association to prevent a population stratification bias and ethnic homogeneity of the sample. The results of our analysis provided suggestive evidence of the occurrence of transmission disequilibrium between autism and the D2S2188 polymorphism in Sicilian TRIO families, a finding which provides further and independent support to the hypothesis of the existence of a susceptibility gene (or genes) for autism on chromosome 2q.

Genetic MarkersLinkage disequilibriumDisequilibriumEthnic groupautism ds2188 pcrDiseaseBiologyPopulation stratificationSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataPolymorphism (computer science)GeneticsmedicineHumansFamilyAutistic DisorderSicilyBiological PsychiatryGenetics (clinical)GeneticsPolymorphism GeneticChromosome Mappingmedicine.diseaselanguage.human_languagePsychiatry and Mental healthChromosomes Human Pair 2languageAutismmedicine.symptomSicilianPsychiatric Genetics
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Las imágenes de los perpetradores, los artefactos de los perpetradores: el archivo nómade de Tuol Sleng (S-21)

2016

Este ensayo analiza la producción y circulación de las fotografías de las fichas de dete-nidos tomadas por la maquinaria del Jemer Rojo en el centro de tortura S-21 (Phnom Penh). Al momento de tomar las fotografías, estas jugaron un rol esencial en el proceso de identificación, represión y asesinato de quienes eran considerados enemigos del régimen de la Kampuchea Democrática (1975-1979). No obstante, tras la caída de los Jemeres Rojos, estas fotografías fueron utilizadas para denunciar a quienes las habían tomado, como si las imágenes no conservaran rastros de su función original y fueran reversibles. Por esto las trasladaron desde los museos y galerías de arte a los escena-rios, de los li…

Violència en la cinematografialcsh:HM401-1281Social SciencesimágenesS21HM401-1281lcsh:Social Scienceslcsh:HHperpetradoresTuol Slenglcsh:Sociology (General)Sociology (General)Camboya
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Genetic Factors as Promising Biomarkers of Sporadic Ascending Aortic Aneurysm

2014

Thoracic aorta shows various changes with advancing age and a progressive deterioration in structure and function. As a result, vascular remodeling (VR) and medial degeneration (MD) occur. VR and MD are typical entities of sporadic thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA), actually considered a common and serious health risk and a pathology by unclear mechanisms. Increased activity of the coagulation system, inflammation, activation of extracellular matrix remodeling and endothelial dysfunction pathways have been recently evidenced to have a key role in its onset. Thus, polymorphisms of the coagulation system [fibrinogen (rs1800790); Factor II ( rs1799963); Factor V (rs6025); Factor VII (rs121964926)…

tPA ( rs2020918)ACE (rs1799752)]PAI-1 (rs1799768)TAFI (rs2146881)] inflammation [TLR4 (rs4986790)Factor V (rs6025)CCR5 (rs333)] extra-cellular matrix remodeling [MMP9 (rs3918242)vascular remodeling (VR) and medial degeneration (MD)sporadic thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA)polymorphisms of the coagulation system [fibrinogen (rs1800790)MMP2 (rs243865)] endothelium dysfunction [eNOs (rs 1799983)Factor II ( rs1799963)Factor VII (rs121964926)
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