Search results for "SAP"

showing 10 items of 1142 documents

Bases moleculares de la actividad señalizadora de dUTPasas

2016

Tesis doctoral: 356 páginas

Staphylococcus aureusUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecular:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Bioquímica [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::BioquímicadUTPasaMoonlightingseñalización:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecular [UNESCO]SaPIs
researchProduct

The hemagglutinin of Staphylococcus saprophyticus is a major adhesin for uroepithelial cells.

1996

The 160-kDa hemagglutinin of Staphylococcus saprophyticus also serves as a fibronectin-binding protein, and the two activities may be present on different parts of the molecule. Bacteria expressing the 160-kDa hemagglutinin bound in large numbers to histological sections of human ureters, whereas nonhemagglutinating bacteria did not bind. Binding was decreased by an antiserum to the 160-kDa protein and by a preparation of sheep erythrocyte membranes. Fibronectin had no effect. We therefore conclude that binding of S. saprophyticus to uroepithelial cells is mediated by the hemagglutinating activity of the 160-kDa surface protein.

StaphylococcusImmunologyBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyBacterial AdhesionEpitheliumMicrobiologymedicineAnimalsHumansAntiserumchemistry.chemical_classificationStaphylococcus saprophyticusSheepBinding proteinErythrocyte MembraneHemagglutininbiology.organism_classificationFibronectinsBacterial adhesinInfectious DiseasesHemagglutininschemistryParasitologyUreterGlycoproteinStaphylococcusBacteriaResearch ArticleInfection and immunity
researchProduct

Tetrapterosides A and B, two new oleanane-type saponins fromTetrapleura tetraptera

2009

From the stem bark of Tetrapleura tetraptera, two new oleanane-type saponins, tetrapteroside A 3-O-{6-O-[(2E,6S)-2,6-dimethyl-6-hydroxyocta-2,7-dienoyl]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 --> 2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 --> 3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 --> 4)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 --> 2)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl}-3,27-dihydroxyoleanolic acid (1), and tetrapteroside B 3-O-{ beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 --> 2)-6-O-[(E)-feruloyl]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 --> 3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 --> 4)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 --> 2)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl}-3,27-dihydroxyoleanolic acid (2), were isolated. Further extractions from the roots led to the isolation of four known oleanane-type saponins. Their structures …

Stem barkMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular StructureTetrapleura tetrapterabiologyStereochemistryChemistryTetrapteroside BGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopySaponinsType (model theory)biology.organism_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundTetrapleuraGeneral Materials ScienceTetrapleuraTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyOleananeMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
researchProduct

Acylated oleanane-type saponins from Ganophyllum giganteum

2014

Abstract Five oleanane-type saponins , 3- O -β- D -glucuronopyranosylzanhic acid 28- O -β- D -xylopyranosyl-(1→3)-[α- L -rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)]-(4- O -acetyl)-β- D -fucopyranosyl ester ( 1 ), 3- O -β- D -glucopyranosylzanhic acid 28- O -β- D -xylopyranosyl-(1→3)-[α- L -rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)]-(4- O -acetyl)-β- D -fucopyranosyl ester ( 2 ), zanhic acid 28- O -β- D -xylopyranosyl-(1→3)-[α- L -rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)]-(4- O -acetyl)-β- D -fucopyranosyl ester ( 3 ), zanhic acid 28- O -α- L -rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-4- O -[(3′-hydroxy-2′-methyl-butyroyloxy)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-butyroyloxy]-β- D -fucopyranosyl ester ( 4 ), medicagenic acid 28- O -α- L -rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-4- O -[(3′-hydroxy-2′-methyl-…

StereochemistryAcylationMolecular ConformationPlant ScienceHorticulturePlant RootsBiochemistryMiceStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundSapindaceaeCell Line TumorAnimalsHumansOrganic chemistryMoietyOleanolic AcidMolecular BiologyOleananeCell ProliferationInflammationBiological ProductsDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistryHydrolysisAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalGeneral MedicineSaponinsAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicMedicagenic acidDoratoxyleaeDrug Screening Assays AntitumorPhytochemistry
researchProduct

Novel Acylated Triterpene Glycosides from Muraltia heisteria

2002

Four new acylated triterpene glycosides (1-4) have been isolated as two inseparable mixtures of the trans- and cis-3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamoyl derivatives (1,2 and 3,4) from the roots of Muraltia heisteria. The structures of these compounds were elucidated by various 1D and 2D NMR techniques, including (1)H and (13)C, COSY, NOESY, HSQC, TOCSY, and HMBC experiments and FABMS. Compounds 3 and 4 were shown to be cytotoxic in a human colon cancer cell line but did not show any ability to potentiate in vitro cisplatin cytotoxicity.

StereochemistryAcylationSaponinPharmaceutical ScienceStereoisomerismPharmacognosyPlant RootsAnalytical ChemistrySouth AfricaTriterpeneDrug DiscoveryTumor Cells CulturedHumansOrganic chemistryNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularChromatography High Pressure LiquidPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureChemistryHydrolysisOrganic ChemistryGlycosideStereoisomerismBiological activitySaponinsAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicTriterpenesTerpenoidPolygalaceaeComplementary and alternative medicineMolecular MedicineCisplatinDrug Screening Assays AntitumorHT29 CellsTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyJournal of Natural Products
researchProduct

Acylated Preatroxigenin Glycosides from Atroxima congolana

2003

Six new acylated bisdesmosidic preatroxigenin saponins named atroximasaponins E1, E2 (1, 2), F1, F2 (3, 4), and G1, G2 (5, 6) were isolated as three inseparable mixtures of the trans- and cis-p-methoxycinnamoyl derivatives, from the roots of Atroxima congolana. Their structures were established through extensive NMR spectroscopic analysis as 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylpreatroxigenin-28-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1--4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1--2)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1--3)]-[4-O-trans-p-methoxycinnamoyl]-beta-D-fucopyranoside (atroximasaponin E1, 1), and its cis-isomer, atroximasaponin E2 (2), 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylpreatroxigenin-28-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1--4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(…

StereochemistryAcylationSaponinPharmaceutical ScienceStereoisomerismPlant RootsAnalytical ChemistryAcylationPlant scienceTriterpeneDrug DiscoveryTetrasaccharideNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureHydrolysisOrganic ChemistryGlycosideStereoisomerismSaponinsPolygalaceaeCongoComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryAldoseMolecular MedicineJournal of Natural Products
researchProduct

Triterpenoid saponins from the roots of Spergularia marginata.

2016

Phytochemical investigations of the roots of Spergularia marginata had led to the isolation of four previously undescribed triterpenoid saponins, a known one and one spinasterol glycoside. Their structures were established by extensive NMR and mass spectroscopic techniques as 3-O-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl echinocystic acid 28-O-α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-L- arabinopyranosyl ester, 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl echinocystic acid 28-O-α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)- α-L-arabinopyranosyl ester, 3-O-β-D-glucopy…

StereochemistryCaryophyllaceaeCaryophyllaceaePlant ScienceHorticulture01 natural sciencesBiochemistryPlant Rootschemistry.chemical_compoundTriterpenoidHumansOleanolic AcidCytotoxicityMolecular BiologyNuclear Magnetic Resonance Biomolecularchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryGlycosideGeneral MedicineSaponinsbiology.organism_classificationTriterpenes0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryMoroccoSpinasterolchemistryPhytochemicalTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopySpergulariaPhytochemistry
researchProduct

Oleanane-type glycosides from Pittosporum tenuifolium “variegatum” and P. tenuifolium “gold star”

2017

Abstract The phytochemical study of two cultivars of Pittosporum tenuifolium Banks & Sol. ex Gaertn, “variegatum” and “gold star”, led to the isolation of eight oleanane-type glycosides: seven previously undescribed and a known one. Their aglycons are oxygenated oleanane derivatives as barringtogenol C, camelliagenin A, hederagenin, and 22α-hydroxyoleanolic acid. Their structures were established by 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques and mass spectrometry as 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 3)]-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-21-O-angeloyl-22-O-acetylbarringtogenol C, 3-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 3)]-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-21,22-di-O-angeloylbar…

StereochemistryChemical structurePlant ScienceHorticulture01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundGlycosidesOleanolic AcidRosalesMolecular BiologyOleananechemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructurebiologyPlant Extracts010405 organic chemistryPittosporum tenuifoliumGlycosideGeneral MedicineSaponinsPittosporumbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryHederageninchemistryPhytochemicalChemotaxonomyPhytochemistry
researchProduct

Terpenoid glycosides from the root's barks of Eriocoelum microspermum Radlk. ex Engl.

2018

Abstract Eight undescribed triterpenoid saponins together with a known one, and two undescribed sesquiterpene glycosides were isolated from root's barks of Eriocoelum microspermum. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including 1D and 2D experiments in combinaison with mass spectrometry as 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)]-α-L-arabinopyranosylhederagenin, 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)]-α-L-arabinopyranosylhederagenin, 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)]-α-L-arabinopyranosylhederagenin, 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-[α-L-rhamnopyrano…

StereochemistryChemical structurePlant ScienceHorticultureSesquiterpenePlant Roots01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSapindaceaeTriterpenoidCarbohydrate ConformationEriocoelum microspermumGlycosidesMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationTerpenes010405 organic chemistryChemistrySapindoideaeGlycosideGeneral MedicineTerpenoid0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryChemotaxonomyPlant BarkPhytochemistry
researchProduct

Steroidal saponins from two species of Dracaena.

2010

Four new steroidal saponins (1-4) were isolated from the stem and bark of two species of Dracaena: deistelianosides A and B (1 and 2) from D. deisteliana and arboreasaponins A and B (3 and 4) from D. arborea. Six known saponins and one known sapogenin were also isolated. The structures of 1-4 were established as diosgenin 3-O-[3-O-sulfate-alpha-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->4)]-beta-d-glucopyranoside (1), 1-O-beta-d-xylopyranosyl-(1-->2)-[alpha-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->3)]-beta-d-fucopyranosyl(23S,24S)-spirosta-5,25(27)-diene-1beta,3beta,23alpha,24alpha-tetrol 24-O-alpha-l-arabinopyranoside (2), pennogenin-3-O-alpha-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-[alpha-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->3)]-[6-O-acetyl]-beta-d-gluc…

StereochemistryChemical structureSaponinPharmaceutical ScienceSapogeninPharmacognosyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryHumansCameroonNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularDracaenaPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalbiologyMolecular StructurePlant StemsChemistryOrganic ChemistryGlycosideStereoisomerismDiosgeninSaponinsbiology.organism_classificationHCT116 CellsComplementary and alternative medicinevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPlant BarkMolecular MedicineBarkSteroidsDracaenaHT29 CellsJournal of natural products
researchProduct