Search results for "SB"

showing 10 items of 1841 documents

Kroppsbild och ätbeteende bland unga idrottande kvinnor

2017

Linnaila, C. 2017. Kroppsbild och ätbeteende bland unga idrottande kvinnor. Institutionen för idrottsvetenskaper, Jyväskylä universitet, pro gradu -avhandling i idrottspedago-gik, 57 sidor, 2 bilagor. Huvudsyftet med denna undersökning var att redogöra för kroppsbilden och ätbeteendet bland unga idrottande finländska flickor och kvinnor. Målet var att få fram attityder till den egna kroppen och ätandet bland idrottare inom olika grenar och på olika nivå, samt ifall attityderna skiljde sig mellan idrottarna inom de olika grenarna. Dessutom ämnades ta reda på ifall det existerar missnöje med den egna kroppen, oro för kroppsformen och/eller -vikten, samt ifall de idrottande kvinnorna begränsar…

idrottarenaisetkroppsbildätbeteendesyöminenätstörningsbeteendesyömishäiriötruumiinkuvaurheilijat
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Improving soil and water conservation and ecosystem services by sustainable soil management practices: From a global to an Italian soil partnership

2020

The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) identify the need to restore degraded soils in order to improve productivity and the provision of ecosystem services. The aim is to support food production, store and supply clean water, conserve biodiversity, sequester carbon, and improve soil resilience in a context of climate change. Within this framework, in order to achieve the SDGs and to correct land management in the long-term, soil management is considered mandatory. The reduction of land degradation should be based on various sustainable soil management practices that improve and maintain soil organic matter levels, increase water infiltration, and improve soil water management. This tec…

increase soil availability0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technologylcsh:Plant culturecomplex mixturesEcosystem servicesSoil managementlcsh:AgricultureWater conservationsoil sealingEnvironmental protectionlcsh:SB1-1110soil erosionsustainable soil management.lcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary scienceswater conservationSoil sealing020801 environmental engineeringGeneral partnership040103 agronomy & agricultureLand degradation0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceLand degradationSoil conservationAgronomy and Crop ScienceIncrease soil availability Land degradation Soil erosion Soil sealing Sustainable soil management Water conservationItalian Journal of Agronomy
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Fe and Zn co-substituted beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP): Synthesis, structural, magnetic, mechanical and biological properties

2020

This work was supported by the European Social Fund under the No. 09.3.3- LMT-K-712 “Development of Competences of Scientists, other Researchers and Students through Practical Research Activities” measure. AK would like to express sincere gratitude for Fellowship administrated by The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS). Fellow’s ID No.: L12546. Authors are grateful to R. Vargalis (Vilnius University) for taking SEM images. © 2020. This work is licensed under a CC BY-NC-ND license.

inorganic chemicalsCalcium PhosphatesMaterials scienceEmbryo NonmammalianCytotoxicityIronStructural analysisBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrySpectrum Analysis Raman01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonBiomaterialsParamagnetismMagnetizationsymbols.namesakeMagneticsSpectroscopy MossbauerlawHardnessBeta-tricalcium phosphateMagnetic properties:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]AnimalsElectron paramagnetic resonanceZebrafishFe3+ and Zn2+ co-substitutionRietveld refinementThermal decompositionTemperature021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyZincMechanics of MaterialsVickers hardness testsymbolsPowders0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyMaterials Science and Engineering: C
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Ni@Fe2O3 heterodimers: controlled synthesis and magnetically recyclable catalytic application for dehalogenation reactions

2012

Ni@Fe2O3 heterodimer nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by thermal decomposition of organometallic reactants. After functionalization, these Ni@Fe2O3 heterodimers became water soluble. The pristine heterodimeric NPs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Mossbauer spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility measurements. A special advantage of the heterodimers lies in the fact that nanodomains of different composition can be used as catalysts for the removal of environmentally hazardous halogenated pollutants.

inorganic chemicalsChemical engineeringTransmission electron microscopyChemistryMössbauer spectroscopyThermal decompositionHalogenationOrganic chemistryNanoparticleSurface modificationGeneral Materials ScienceMagnetic susceptibilityCatalysisNanoscale
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Investigation of the dynamics of bacteriorhodopsin

1990

Bacteriorhodopsin (bR) converted to the blue form by deionization has been reconstituted to the active purple membrane by addition of57Fe ions. Mossbauer spectra measured in a wide temperature range reveal Fe3+ binding places with oxygen atoms in the neighbourhood. No evidence for a well defined functional binding place of the iron has been found. On a timescale faster 100 ns the purple membrane shows increasing flexibility above 200 K. In order to analyse the influence of the lipids, a bacteriorhodopsin sample where the lipid content has been increased artificially by the incorporation of DMPC as well as a sample consisting of lipid bilayer have been investigated.

inorganic chemicalsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsbiologyChemistryBacteriorhodopsinAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonCrystallographyMembraneOxygen atomLipid contentbiology.proteinMossbauer spectraPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLipid bilayerHyperfine Interactions
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Mössbauer and TEM studies of the perovskite system (1-y)La2/3 $$A$$ 1/3TiO3·yLaFeO3

1994

The microscopic nature of the Mossbauer phase analysis has been found as being particularly valuable in testing assumptions suggested by TEM results regarding the microdomain structure and the population of different lattice sites by iron ions in the perovskite system (1-y)La2/3\(A\)1/3TiO3·yLaFeO3 with 0.04<y < 0.25 (\(A\) is an A-site vacancy). This system was found to contain only Fe3+-phases which are stable under normal conditions, but moderate heating in vacuo causes a partial reduction of ferric ions to ferrous ions.

inorganic chemicalsNuclear and High Energy Physicseducation.field_of_studyChemistryInorganic chemistryPopulationCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFerrousIonCrystallographyVacancy defectLattice (order)Mössbauer spectroscopymedicineFerricPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhase analysiseducationmedicine.drugHyperfine Interactions
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Mössbauer spectroscopy on the reaction center of Rhodopseudomonas viridis

1992

Proteins called “reaction centers” (RC) can be isolated from many photosynthetic bacteria. They have one non-heme iron in a quinone acceptor region. The RC of Rhodopseudomonas viridis contains an additional tightly bound tetra-heme cytochrome c subunit. The electronic configuration of both cytochrome and the non-heme iron has been studied in the crystallized protein by Mossbauer spectroscopy at different redox potentials, pH-values, and with an addition of o-phenanthroline. At high potentials (Eh=+500mV) all heme irons are in the low spin Fe3+-state, and at low potential (Eh=−150mV) they are low spin Fe2+ with the same Mossbauer parameters for all hemes independent of pH. Redox titrations c…

inorganic chemicalsPhotosynthetic reaction centreNuclear and High Energy PhysicsbiologyCytochromeCytochrome cCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryRedoxAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryRedox titrationMössbauer spectroscopybiology.proteinPhotosynthetic bacteriaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHemeHyperfine Interactions
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Mössbauer Spectroscopy on Photosynthetic Bacteria: Investigation of Reaction Centers of Rhodopseudomonas Viridis

1990

Crystals of 57Fe enriched reaction centers have been investigated by Mossbauer spectroscopy. The cytochrome irons are in the low spin ferric state. The non-heme iron of the electron accepting side is partly ferrous high spin and partly ferrous low spin (or ferric high spin). Under the conditions of the experiment sodium ascorbate reduces only one cytochrome iron into the ferrous low spin state. Membrane bound proteins become flexible at higher temperatures than proteins with a hydrophilic surface. They are also less flexible, at least up to temperatures of about 250 K.

inorganic chemicalsSodium ascorbateSpin statesCytochromebiologyPhotochemistryFerrouschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMössbauer spectroscopymedicinebiology.proteinFerricPhotosynthetic bacteriaSpin (physics)medicine.drug
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A M�ssbauer and ESR study of LiNbO3-Fe2O3 for low Fe2O3 concentrations

1989

Samples of the system LiNbO3-Fe2O3 prepared by water quenching and by the double-roller quenching method in the range up to 24 mol% Fe2O3 were investigated by Mossbauer and ESR spectroscopy. In the water quenched samples up to 11 mol% Fe2O3 only the Fe3+ and the Fe2+ valence states could be detected. The Fe2+ concentration decreased with increasing Fe2O3 content. Above 11 mol% Fe2O3 magnetically split Mossbauer spectra indicated the presence of Fe2O3 clusters. The isomer shift values of Fe3+ as a function of Fe2O3 concentration showed jumps at 6 and 11 mol% Fe2O3, whereas no significant changes could be detected in the quadrupole splitting values. The ESR data already exhibited the existenc…

inorganic chemicalschemistry.chemical_classificationQuenchingValence (chemistry)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General EngineeringAnalytical chemistryGeneral ChemistryQuadrupole splittingIonlaw.inventionNuclear magnetic resonancechemistrylawMössbauer spectroscopyGeneral Materials ScienceElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopyInorganic compoundApplied Physics A Solids and Surfaces
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Self-enforcing international environmental agreements revisited

2004

In Barrett's (1994) paper on transboundary pollution abatement is shown that if the signatories of an international environmental agreement act in a Stackelberg fashion, then, depending on parameter values, a self-enforcing IEA can have any number of signatories between two and the grand coalition. Barrett obtains this result using numerical simulations and also ignoring the fact that emissions must be non-negative. Recent attempts to use analytical approaches and to explicitly recognize the non-negativity constraints have suggested that the number of signatories of a stable IEA may be very small. The way such papers have dealt with non-negativity constraints is to restrict parameter values…

international externalities self-enforcing environmental agreements Stackelberg equilibrium non-negative emissions constraintsEconomics and EconometricsPublic economicsjel:D62jel:C72Transboundary pollutionjel:F02Grand coalitionMicroeconomicsrestrictjel:Q20Key (cryptography)EconomicsStackelberg competitionOxford Economic Papers
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