Search results for "SCAD"

showing 10 items of 348 documents

Selective harmonic mitigation with asymmetrical staircase voltage waveform for a three-phase five-level Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter

2020

Selective harmonics elimination or mitigation strategies are used in all applications where it is necessary to rise the efficiency and reliability of the overall system. This paper presents a simple approach to reduce the low order harmonics amplitude of an asymmetrical staircase voltage waveform for a five-level, three-phase Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter without solving non-linear equations. Through this simple approach, polynomial equations to evaluate the control angels in real-time operations have been found. The effectiveness of the harmonic mitigation method has been tested through the simulation analysis in MatLab/PLECS environment.

PolynomialComputer sciencehigh power applicationsSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciCascaded H-Bridge multilevel inverterselective harmonic mitigationSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaAmplitudeThree-phaseControl theoryHarmonicsWaveformInverterMATLABSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronichecomputerVoltagecomputer.programming_language2020 IEEE 20th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference ( MELECON)
researchProduct

Nitric oxide: a new player in plant signalling and defence responses.

2004

There is increasing evidence that nitric oxide (NO), which was first identified as a unique diffusible molecular messenger in animals, plays important roles in diverse (patho)physiological processes in plants. NO functions include the modulation of hormonal, wounding and defence responses, as well as the regulation of cell death. Enzymes that catalyse NO synthesis and signalling cascades that mediate NO effects have recently been discovered, providing a better understanding of the mechanisms by which NO influences plant responses to various stimuli. Additionally, growing evidence suggests that NO signalling interacts with the salicylic acid and jasmonic acid signalling pathways.

Programmed cell deathCell DeathJasmonic acidPlant ScienceBiologyPlantsNitric OxideModels BiologicalNitric oxideCell biologychemistry.chemical_compoundSignallingchemistryBiochemistrySignal transductionSignalling pathwaysSignalling cascadesSalicylic acidSignal TransductionCurrent opinion in plant biology
researchProduct

Serum and antibodies of glaucoma patients lead to changes in the proteome, especially cell regulatory proteins, in retinal cells.

2012

PURPOSE: Previous studies show significantly specifically changed autoantibody reactions against retinal antigens in the serum of glaucoma and ocular hypertension (OHT) patients in comparison to healthy people. As pathogenesis of glaucoma still is unknown the aim of this study was to analyze if the serum and antibodies of glaucoma patients interact with neuroretinal cells. METHODS: R28 cells were incubated with serum of patients suffering from primary open angle glaucoma (POAG), normal tension glaucoma (NTG) or OHT, POAG serum after antibody removal and serum from healthy people for 48 h under a normal or an elevated pressure of 15000 Pa (112 mmHg). RGC5 cells were additionally incubated wi…

ProteomicsRetinal Ganglion CellsSerumProteomegenetic structuresOcular hypertensionGlaucomalcsh:MedicineAutoimmunityPathogenesischemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular Cell Biologylcsh:ScienceCellular Stress ResponsesMultidisciplinarySpectrometric Identification of ProteinsbiologyNeurodegenerative DiseasesBlood proteinsSignaling CascadesNeurologyMedicineRetinal DisordersElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelAntibodyGlaucoma Open-AngleRetinal NeuronsSignal TransductionResearch ArticleSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationImmunologyImmunoglobulinsPeptide MappingAntibodiesStress Signaling CascadeCell LineAntigenmedicinePressureAnimalsHumansBiologylcsh:RAutoantibodyRetinalGlaucomamedicine.diseaseeye diseasesRatsOphthalmologychemistrySpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationImmunologybiology.proteinOcular HypertensionClinical Immunologylcsh:Qsense organsChromatography LiquidPLoS ONE
researchProduct

A one-pot cascade to protoberberine alkaloids via Stevens rearrangement of nitrile-stabilized ammonium ylides.

2015

A facile one-pot synthesis of protoberberines from readily accessible 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-1-carbonitriles and 1,2-bis(bromomethyl)arenes is described. The reaction cascade comprises four consecutive transformations, all of which can be effected under a single set of conditions. Ten protoberberines, including the alkaloids pseudopalmatine and pseudoepiberberine, were prepared in yields up to 86% according to this strategy. No chromatographic purification of the products is required, and the route is devoid of any protecting group manipulations.

PseudopalmatineNitrileMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryBerberine Alkaloidschemistry.chemical_compoundAlkaloidschemistryStevens rearrangementCascadeTetrahydroisoquinolinesAmmonium CompoundsNitrilesOrganic chemistryMoleculeAmmoniumProtecting groupThe Journal of organic chemistry
researchProduct

ChemInform Abstract: A One-Pot Cascade to Protoberberine Alkaloids via Stevens Rearrangement of Nitrile-Stabilized Ammonium Ylides.

2015

This method gives access to quaternary protoberberines including naturally occurring pseudopalmatine (IIIf) and pseudoepiberberine (IIIg).

Pseudopalmatinechemistry.chemical_compoundNitrilechemistryStevens rearrangementCascadePolymer chemistryAmmoniumGeneral MedicineChemInform
researchProduct

Pterostilbene-induced tumor cytotoxicity: a lysosomal membrane permeabilization-dependent mechanism.

2012

The phenolic phytoalexin resveratrol is well known for its health-promoting and anticancer properties. Its potential benefits are, however, limited due to its low bioavailability. Pterostilbene, a natural dimethoxylated analog of resveratrol, presents higher anticancer activity than resveratrol. The mechanisms by which this polyphenol acts against cancer cells are, however, unclear. Here, we show that pterostilbene effectively inhibits cancer cell growth and stimulates apoptosis and autophagosome accumulation in cancer cells of various origins. However, these mechanisms are not determinant in cell demise. Pterostilbene promotes cancer cell death via a mechanism involving lysosomal membrane …

PterostilbeneCancer Treatmentlcsh:MedicineApoptosisResveratrolBiochemistryLung and Intrathoracic Tumorschemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular cell biologyRNA interferenceNeoplasmsPhagosomesStilbenesDrug DiscoveryBreast TumorsBasic Cancer Researchlcsh:ScienceCytotoxicitySkin TumorsApoptotic Signaling CascadeCellular Stress ResponsesMultidisciplinaryMicroscopy ConfocalCell DeathMalignant MelanomaFlow CytometryCellular StructuresSignaling CascadesCell biologyEukaryotic CellsOncologyCaspasesMedicineCellular TypesCell DivisionResearch ArticleSignal TransductionProgrammed cell deathDrugs and DevicesDrug Research and DevelopmentMitosisAntineoplastic AgentsBiologyPermeabilityCell GrowthInhibitory Concentration 50NecrosisComplementary and Alternative MedicineCell Line TumorGastrointestinal TumorsAutophagyHumansHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsBiologyCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship DrugL-Lactate DehydrogenaseCell growthlcsh:RAutophagyProteinsCancers and NeoplasmsRegulatory ProteinschemistrySubcellular OrganellesApoptosisResveratrolCancer celllcsh:QGene expressionLysosomesCytometryPloS one
researchProduct

Quantum collision models: Open system dynamics from repeated interactions

2022

We present an extensive introduction to quantum collision models (CMs), also known as repeated interactions schemes: a class of microscopic system-bath models for investigating open quantum systems dynamics whose use is currently spreading in a number of research areas. Through dedicated sections and a pedagogical approach, we discuss the CMs definition and general properties, their use for the derivation of master equations, their connection with quantum trajectories, their application in non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics, their non-Markovian generalizations, their emergence from conventional system-bath microscopic models and link to the input-output formalism. The state of the art o…

Quantum non-Markovian dynamicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum opticsQuantum weak measurementsInput–output formalismFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyRepeated interactionsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaOpen quantum systemsQuantum trajectoriesCascaded master equations; Input-output formalism; Open quantum systems; Quantum non-Markovian dynamics; Quantum optics; Quantum thermodynamics; Quantum trajectories; Quantum weak measurements; Repeated interactionsCascaded master equationsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum thermodynamicsPhysics Reports
researchProduct

D^- mesic atoms

2011

The anti-D meson self-energy is evaluated self-consistently, using unitarized coupled-channel theory, by computing the in-medium meson-baryon T-matrix in the C=-1,S=0 sector. The heavy pseudo-scalar and heavy vector mesons, anti-D and anti-D^*, are treated on equal footing as required by heavy quark spin symmetry. Results for energy levels and widths of D^- mesic atoms in 12C, 40Ca, 118Sn and 208Pb are presented. The spectrum contains states of atomic and of nuclear types for all nuclei. anti-D^0--nucleus bound states are also obtained. We find that, after electromagnetic and nuclear cascade, these systems end up with the anti-D bound in the nucleus, either as a meson or as part of a exotic…

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryBinding energyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesBound statemedicine010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentS-matrixPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPentaquarkHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymedicine.anatomical_structureCascadeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleus
researchProduct

Development of a γ-γ-perturbed angular correlation one-detector method (1-PAC) for investigation of physico-chemical properties of matter

2002

Abstract A new method of the perturbed angular γ – γ -correlation (PAC) measurements was developed using one HPGe detector only (1-PAC). For quantifying the perturbation factor, the ratio R γ 1 + γ 2 of the summing peak composed of two cascade γ -rays (the perturbation-affected parameter) to the summing peak composed of one γ -ray and one X-ray (the perturbation non-affected parameter) was used. This method was demonstrated for the radionuclides 111 In and 111m Cd, identifying the chemical status of the radionuclides in aqueous solutions.

RadiationAqueous solutionCascadeChemistryAngular correlationChemical speciationDetectorAnalytical chemistryHpge detectorApplied Radiation and Isotopes
researchProduct

Quantitative X-ray diffraction phase analysis of airborne particulate collected by a cascade impactor sampler using the Rietveld full-pattern fitting…

1997

Samples of airborne particulate were collected at the “El Ingenio” site in Castellón (Spain) using a cascade impactor sampler. Quantitative analysis of present phases in the aerosol was performed using the full-pattern fitting Rietveld method. Quantitative information was obtained from refined individual scale factors and unit-cell volumes, obtained with a Rietveld refinement program. Quartz, calcite, and gypsum were encountered as major phases, and their size distribution and concentration in the atmosphere were calculated.

RadiationMaterials scienceRietveld refinementAnalytical chemistryMineralogyParticulatesCondensed Matter PhysicsAerosolPattern fittingX-ray crystallographyGeneral Materials SciencePhase analysisInstrumentationQuartzCascade impactorPowder Diffraction
researchProduct