Search results for "SCHRODINGER-EQUATION"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

A Study of the Direct Spectral Transform for the Defocusing Davey‐Stewartson II Equation the Semiclassical Limit

2019

International audience; The defocusing Davey-Stewartson II equation has been shown in numerical experiments to exhibit behavior in the semiclassical limit that qualitatively resembles that of its one-dimensional reduction, the defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation, namely the generation from smooth initial data of regular rapid oscillations occupying domains of space-time that become well-defined in the limit. As a first step to studying this problem analytically using the inverse scattering transform, we consider the direct spectral transform for the defocusing Davey-Stewartson II equation for smooth initial data in the semiclassical limit. The direct spectral transform involves a sing…

1st-order systemsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsSemiclassical physics01 natural sciencesinverse scattering transform0103 physical sciencesnonlinear schrodinger-equationLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]010306 general physicsMathematicsMathematical physicsCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics
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Roadmap on optical rogue waves and extreme events

2016

Nail Akhmediev et al. ; 38 págs.; 28 figs.

:Ciències de la visió::Òptica física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]extreme eventsNonlinear opticsFreak-wavesProcess (engineering)Subject (philosophy)Supercontinuum generationPeregrine soliton01 natural sciences010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesZero-dispersion wavelength[NLIN]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]Rogue wave010306 general physicsModulation instabilityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsÒptica no lineal:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Nonlinear schrodinger-equationbusiness.industryGinzburg-Landau equationnonlinear opticsRogue wavesOptical rogue wavesrogue wavesextreme events; nonlinear optics; rogue wavesExtreme eventsValue statisticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVariety (cybernetics)Photonic crystal fibersWork (electrical)Noise-like pulsesPeregrine solitonbusinessScientific terminology
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Numerical study of the transverse stability of the Peregrine solution

2020

We generalise a previously published approach based on a multi-domain spectral method on the whole real line in two ways: firstly, a fully explicit 4th order method for the time integration, based on a splitting scheme and an implicit Runge--Kutta method for the linear part, is presented. Secondly, the 1D code is combined with a Fourier spectral method in the transverse variable both for elliptic and hyperbolic NLS equations. As an example we study the transverse stability of the Peregrine solution, an exact solution to the one dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation and thus a $y$-independent solution to the 2D NLS. It is shown that the Peregrine solution is unstable against all…

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical sciences010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesStability (probability)spectral approachdispersive blow-upperfectly matched layersymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsnonlinear Schrodinger equations0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsReal lineVariable (mathematics)Physicsschrodinger-equationsNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Nonlinear systemTransverse planeExact solutions in general relativityFourier transformPeregrine solutionsymbolsExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Spectral methodAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Polarization modulation instability in a Manakov fiber system

2015

International audience; The Manakov model is the simplest multicomponent model of nonlinear wave theory: It describes elementary stable soliton propagation and multisoliton solutions, and it applies to nonlinear optics, hydrodynamics, and Bose-Einstein condensates. It is also of fundamental interest as an asymptotic model in the context of the widely used wavelength-division-multiplexed optical fiber transmission systems. However, although its physical relevance was confirmed by the experimental observation of Manakov (vector) solitons in a planar waveguide in 1996, there have in fact been no quantitative experiments confirming its validity for nonlinear dynamics other than soliton formatio…

Optical fiberPhysics::OpticsContext (language use)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesWaveguide (optics)law.invention020210 optoelectronics & photonics[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]law0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringrandomly varying birefringence; cross-phase modulation; optical-fibers; normal-dispersion; copropagating frequencies; Schrodinger-equations; WDM transmission; rogue waves; generation; solitonRogue wave010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhysicsRandomly varying birefringence[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Nonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsoptical-fibersNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systemscross-phase modulationManakov systemRandomly varying birefringence; cross-phase modulation; optical-fibersSoliton
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Multicomponent density-functional theory for time-dependent systems

2007

We derive the basic formalism of density functional theory for time-dependent electron-nuclear systems. The basic variables of this theory are the electron density in body-fixed frame coordinates and the diagonal of the nuclear N-body density matrix. The body-fixed frame transformation is carried out in order to achieve an electron density that reflects the internal symmetry of the system. We discuss the implications of this body-fixed frame transformation and establish a Runge-Gross-type theorem and derive Kohn-Sham equations for the electrons and nuclei. We illustrate the formalism by performing calculations on a one-dimensional diatomic molecule for which the many-body Schrodinger equati…

PhysicsDensity matrixElectron densityNONEQUILIBRIUM PROCESSESElectronic correlationDiagonalHartreeNUCLEARDiatomic moleculeFIELDSAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSchrödinger equationPOLYATOMIC-MOLECULESMODELsymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsLASER-PULSEQuantum mechanicsMOTIONSsymbolsSCHRODINGER-EQUATIONDensity functional theoryDOUBLE-IONIZATIONELECTRON CORRELATIONPhysical Review A
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Transparent Boundary Condition for Oseen-Frank Model. Application for NLC Cells With Patterned Electrodes

2015

In the present work a novel application of Transparent Boundary Conditions (TBC) to nematic liquid crystal cells (NLCC) with planar alignment and a patterned electrode is studied. This device is attracting great interest since it allows soliton steering by optically and externally induced waveguides. We employ the continuum Oseen-Frank theory to find the tilt and twist angle distributions in the cell under the one-constant approximation. The electric field distribution takes into account the whole 2D permittivity tensor for the transverse coordinates. Standard finite difference time domain methods together with an iterative method is applied to find an approximate solution to our coupled pr…

PhysicsPermittivityHistorySPATIAL SOLITONSIterative methodCONSTANTSWAVESFinite-difference time-domain methodSoliton (optics)Computer Science ApplicationsEducationClassical mechanicsPlanarLIGHTLiquid crystalDIRECTORElectric fieldSIMULATIONSCHRODINGER-EQUATIONBoundary value problemNEMATIC LIQUID-CRYSTALSMATEMATICA APLICADA
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Large-x Analysis of an Operator-Valued Riemann–Hilbert Problem

2015

International audience; The purpose of this paper is to push forward the theory of operator-valued Riemann-Hilbert problems and demonstrate their effectiveness in respect to the implementation of a non-linear steepest descent method a la Deift-Zhou. In this paper, we demonstrate that the operator-valued Riemann-Hilbert problem arising in the characterization of so-called c-shifted integrable integral operators allows one to extract the large-x asymptotics of the Fredholm determinant associated with such operators.

Pure mathematicsIntegrable systemNonlinear schrodinger-equationMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSIS[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Fredholm determinantImpenetrable bose-gas[ MATH.MATH-FA ] Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA][MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeRiemann hypothesisOperator (computer programming)[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesHilbert's problemssymbolsMethod of steepest descentRiemann–Hilbert problem010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics
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