Search results for "SCRIB"

showing 10 items of 249 documents

Achlya spiralis, a new aquatic oomycete with bent oogonial stalks, isolated from the Burgundian region of France

2008

Achlya spiralis sp. nov. was isolated from water samples collected in the river Tille in the Burgundian region of France. The new oomycete is described, illustrated and compared with related species of the genus Achlya. It is characterized by the presence of smooth-walled oogonia that are usually borne on bent or twisted oogonial stalks; mainly monoclinous, androgynous and diclinous antheridial branches and eccentric oospores which generally do not mature or mature after a long period of time. The internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of its rRNA is comprised of 671 bases. The taxonomic description of this new species, its comparison with related oomycetes and the sequence of the ITS reg…

Achlya spiralisAntheridiaMolecular Sequence DataFresh WaterMicrobiologyDNA AlgalOogoniaRiversGenusDNA Ribosomal SpacerBotanyGeneticsAchlya spiralisCiencias NaturalesInternal transcribed spacerrRNAMolecular BiologyOomyceteMicroscopybiologyITS regionSequence Analysis DNAAchlyaOosporesRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationAchlyaAntheridiumOosporeFrance
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Contra la patologización intensiva en términos de derechos humanos: Activismo gordo en Argentina

2020

This work addresses the way in which Argentine Fat Activism has developed, in recent years, the demand for depathologization of fatness, taking elements from critical discourses on the health of fat people to frame them in a perspective typical of the Human Rights. First, the contemporary fat body is described in terms of stigma and discrimination, especially in the health field. Then, they refer to a series of critical positions on the pathologization and medicalization of fatness from the biomedical perspective, Fat Studies and Fat Activism. Lastly, a series of interventions that the Argentine activist collective Taller Hacer la Vista Gorda produced between 2017 and 2020 were considered, …

Activismo gordo en Argentina Contrera [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674040 Contra la patologización intensiva en términos de derechos humanos]in recent yearsDespatologización.Human RightsFat Studiesespecially in the health field. Thenthe contemporary fat body is described in terms of stigma and discriminationthey refer to a series of critical positions on the pathologization and medicalization of fatness from the biomedical perspectivea series of interventions that the Argentine activist collective Taller Hacer la Vista Gorda produced between 2017 and 2020 were consideredCOVID-19:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]and highlights the innovation of the local turn in the current context of pandemic. Estudios Sobre GorduraActivismo Gordo1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674040 Contra la patologización intensiva en términos de derechos humanos: Activismo gordo en Argentina ContreraDerechos HumanosDepathologization 175 188focusing on the claim of depathologizationUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAFat Studies and Fat Activism. Lastlythe demand for depathologization of fatnesstaking elements from critical discourses on the health of fat people to frame them in a perspective typical of the Human Rights. FirstFat ActivismLaura This work addresses the way in which Argentine Fat Activism has developed
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The use of proton pump inhibitors in an Italian hospital: focus on oncologic and critical non-ICU patients

2015

Background Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are among the most misused drugs both at the community and hospital level. Recently, possible risks have been underscored, suggesting the importance of limiting PPI use to proven indications. Objective To survey the appropriateness of PPI use in a University hospital in Italy. Setting Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico ‘P. Giaccone’, in Palermo, Italy. Method A one day-observational study, reviewing patients’ medical records to identify treatments with PPIs and the indications for their use. After discharge, a subgroup of the cohort was followed up to assess the continuation of therapy at home. Appropriateness was evaluated according to th…

AdultMaleDrug UtilizationDrugmedicine.medical_specialtyIcu patientsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPharmaceutical ScienceInappropriate PrescribingPharmacyPharmacyProton pump inhibitorToxicologyHospitals UniversityHospitalmedicineDrug utilizationHumansPharmacology (medical)Stomach UlcerMedical prescriptionIntensive care medicineAgedmedia_commonPharmacologybusiness.industryMedical recordStress ulcerProton Pump InhibitorsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePatient DischargeHospitalizationTherapeutic appropriateneItalyPractice Guidelines as TopicCohortSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaFemaleGuideline Adherencebusiness
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Morphea after silicone gel breast implantation for cosmetic reasons in an HLA-B8,DR3-positive woman

1997

We describe an HLA-B8, DR3-positive patient with localized morphea after silicone gel breast implantation for cosmetic reasons. We believe that this case suggests that a genetic background, i.e. HLA-B8, DR3 haplotype, is involved in the autoimmune response to silicone.

Adultmusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyBreast implantationBreast ImplantsMammaplastyImmunologyMammary glandCD4-CD8 RatioSiliconesHLA-B8 AntigenScleroderma Localizedchemistry.chemical_compoundHLA-DR3 AntigenSiliconeLocalized morpheamedicineHumansImmunology and AllergySurgery Plasticskin and connective tissue diseasesGlucocorticoidsbusiness.industrytechnology industry and agricultureGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseConnective tissue diseaseSurgeryPlastic surgerymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryImmunologyPrednisoneFemalebusinessMorpheaCircumscribed scleroderma
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Chemical partitioning and DNA fingerprinting of some pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) varieties of different geographical origin

2019

The genus Pistacia (Anacardiaceae family) is represented by several species, of which only P. vera L. produces edible seeds (pistachio). Despite the different flavor and taste, a correct identification of pistachio varieties based on the sole phenotypic character is sometimes hard to achieve. Here we used a combination of chemical partitioning and molecular fingerprinting for the unequivocal identification of commercial pistachio seed varieties (Bronte, Kern, Kerman, Larnaka, Mateur and Mawardi) of different geographical origin. The total phenolic content was higher in the variety Bronte followed by Larnaka and Mawardi cultivars. The total anthocyanin content was higher in Bronte and Larnak…

Anthocyanin0106 biological sciencesAnacardiaceaePlant ScienceHorticulture01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnthocyaninsLinoleic Acidchemistry.chemical_compoundSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaProanthocyanidinsAnacardiaceaeCultivarFatty acidsMolecular BiologyPhylogenyFlavonoidsPistacia veraSeedGeographyPistaciabiology010405 organic chemistryInternal transcribed spacer (ITS)General MedicineFatty acidbiology.organism_classificationDNA Fingerprinting0104 chemical sciencesHorticultureAnacardiaceae; Anthocyanins; Fatty acids; Flavonoids; Internal transcribed spacer (ITS); Pistacia vera; Proanthocyanidins; Biochemistry; Molecular Biology; Plant Science; HorticultureProanthocyanidinchemistryDNA profilingAnthocyaninPistacia lentiscusPistaciaSeedsFlavonoidProanthocyanidinMolecular FingerprintingOleic Acid010606 plant biology & botanyPhytochemistry
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Non-cooperative available bandwidth estimation towards ADSL links

2008

Existing tools for the estimation of the end- to-end available bandwidth require control of both end hosts of the path and this significantly limits their usability. In this paper we present ABwProbe, a single-ended tool for available bandwidth estimation against non-cooperative hosts. Although ABwProbe is general enough to be used on any Internet path, we focus our attention on ADSL links exploring the possibility of measuring the downlink available bandwidth of a non-cooperative ADSL host. We study the effect of cross-traffic on the uplink, finding that only large packets may deteriorate ABwProbe's measurements and we present two techniques to detect and filter the effect of uplink cross-…

Asymmetric digital subscriber lineDynamic bandwidth allocationbusiness.industryNetwork packetComputer scienceSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSBandwidth throttlingBandwidth allocationDigital subscriber lineADSLTelecommunications linkSymmetric digital subscriber lineBandwidth (computing)businessComputer network
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Capacity Estimation of ADSL links

2008

Most tools designed to estimate the capacity of an Internet path require access on both end hosts of the path, which makes them difficult to deploy and use. In this paper we present a single-sided technique for measuring the capacity without the active cooperation of the destination host, focusing particularly on ADSL links. Compared to current methods used on broadband hosts, our approach generates two orders of magnitude less traffic and is much less intrusive. Our tool, DSLprobe, exploits the typical characteristics of ADSL, namely its bandwidth asymmetry and the relatively low absolute bandwidth, in order to measure both downlink and uplink capacities and to mitigate the impact of cross…

Asymmetric digital subscriber lineSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryComputer scienceNetwork packetComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSFilter (video)ADSLBroadbandTelecommunications linkBandwidth (computing)The InternetbusinessHost (network)Computer network
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Fast Available Bandwidth sampling for ADSL links: rethinking the estimation for larger-scale measurements

2009

Most existing tools for measuring the end-to-end available bandwidth require access to both end-hosts of the measured path, which severely restricts their usability. Few tools have been developed to overcome this limitation, but all of them focus on achieving high precision and are not suitable for large campaigns. In this paper we develop FAB-Probe , a tool aimed at characterizing the available bandwidth of a large number of paths, adapting it particularly for ADSL settings. FAB-Probe is an evolution of ABwProbe , a tool that estimates the available bandwidth in non-cooperative ADSL environments. Analyzing carefully the needs of such a characterization tool, we optimize and rethink ABwProb…

Asymmetric digital subscriber linebusiness.industryComputer scienceSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniScale (chemistry)Sampling (statistics)UsabilityProof of conceptADSLPath (graph theory)Bandwidth (computing)businessFocus (optics)Computer network
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Differenziazione e quantificazione dei carbonati litogenici e pedogenici di Gypsisuoli forestali attraverso l'analisi isotopica

2004

Gli autori riferiscono sui tipi e sui modelli di genesi dei carbonati dei suoli, attraverso l’uso degli isotopi del 13C. Lo studio è stato condotto in un’area dell’interno collinare argilloso siciliano, su suoli che evolvono sui depositi evaporitici della Serie Gessoso-Solfifera. Sono stati scelti cinque pedon su litotipi calcarei e non. I pedon sono stati descritti in campo e campionati secondo la sequenza degli orizzonti genetici; sui campioni di suolo sono state eseguite le seguenti analisi: tessitura, reazione, conducibilità elettrica, gesso, carbonio organico ed inorganico. Inoltre, parallelamente sono state eseguite le analisi isotopiche del carbonio organico ed inorganico. I risultat…

Authors report on forms and soil carbonate formation models as detected by 13C isotopes. This study was carried out in a clayey hilly area of central Sicily where soils have developed on evaporitic deposits of “Gessoso-Solfifera” Formation. Four pedons were selected both on calcareous and no calcareous lithotypes. Pedons were described in field and sampled according to sequence of genetic horizons. Soil samples were analyzed to investigate the following properties: particle size distribution reaction electrical conductivity gypsum organic and inorganic carbon. Moreover isotopic analyses were performed on organic and inorganic carbon. Results allow us to describe the complex relationships between biotic and abiotic soil components. In addition models of calcic horizon formation and their implication in soil classification were defined.Settore AGR/13 - Chimica Agraria
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A new annual species of Bellium (Asteraceae) from the Balearic Islands

2007

A new species, Bellium artrutxensis (Asteraceae: Astereae), is described from the therophytic pastures of southern Minorca (Balearic Islands). The analysis of nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences showed that the new taxon was closely related to Bellium bellidioides , but differed with regard to the annual lifespan, the absence of epigeal stolons, and the presence of a patent eglandular indumentum on the leaves. The new taxon shows morphological features that are well suited for the colonization of dry environments with a marked summer drought, and may be of adaptive significance. The new species is diploid (2 n = 18) and shows up to two accessory chromosomes in root…

B chromosomeTaxonbiologyIndumentumBotanyAstereaeTaxonomy (biology)Plant ScienceInternal transcribed spacerbiology.organism_classificationEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBelliumBotanical Journal of the Linnean Society
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