Search results for "SELE"

showing 10 items of 4721 documents

ETAS Space–Time Modeling of Chile Triggered Seismicity Using Covariates: Some Preliminary Results

2021

Chilean seismic activity is one of the strongest in the world. As already shown in previous papers, seismic activity can be usefully described by a space–time branching process, such as the ETAS (Epidemic Type Aftershock Sequences) model, which is a semiparametric model with a large time-scale component for the background seismicity and a small time-scale component for the triggered seismicity. The use of covariates can improve the description of triggered seismicity in the ETAS model, so in this paper, we study the Chilean seismicity separately for the North and South area, using some GPS-related data observed together with ordinary catalog data. Our results show evidence that the use of s…

Technologymodel selectionQH301-705.5QC1-999Induced seismicityPhysics::Geophysicssemiparametric modelComponent (UML)CovariateGeneral Materials Sciencetriggered seismicityBiology (General)InstrumentationQD1-999AftershockBranching processFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesProcess Chemistry and TechnologySpace timeModel selectionTPhysicsGeneral EngineeringcovariatesEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Computer Science ApplicationsSemiparametric modelETAS modelChemistrycovariatesemiparametric modelsTA1-2040GeologySeismologyApplied Sciences
researchProduct

Fabrication of CZTSe/CIGS Nanowire Arrays by One-Step Electrodeposition for Solar-Cell Application

2021

The paper reports some preliminary results concerning the manufacturing process of CuZnSnSe (CZTSe) and CuInGaSe (CIGS) nanowire arrays obtained by one-step electrodeposition for p-n junction fabrication. CZTSe nanowires were obtained through electrodeposition in a polycarbonate membrane by applying a rectangular pulsed current, while their morphology was optimized by appropriately setting the potential and the electrolyte composition. The electrochemical parameters, including pH and composition of the solution, were optimized to obtain a mechanically stable array of nanowires. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and energy-dispersion spectros…

Technologynanowires solar cellsFabricationMaterials scienceScanning electron microscope020209 energytemplate electrodepositionNanowireCZTSe solar cell02 engineering and technologyArticlelaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciSolar cellnanostructures0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmMicroscopyQC120-168.85business.industryTCZTSe solar cell nanostructures nanowires solar cells template electrodepositionQH201-278.5Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopper indium gallium selenide solar cellsTK1-9971Settore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataDescriptive and experimental mechanicssymbolsOptoelectronicsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-20400210 nano-technologybusinessRaman spectroscopyChemical bath depositionMaterials
researchProduct

Self-assembled MgxZn1−xO quantum dots (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) on different substrates using spray pyrolysis methodology

2013

By using the spray pyrolysis methodology in its classical configuration we have grown self-assembled MgxZn1−xO quantum dots (size [similar]4–6 nm) in the overall range of compositions 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 on c-sapphire, Si (100) and quartz substrates. Composition of the quantum dots was determined by means of transmission electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray analysis (TEM-EDAX) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Selected area electron diffraction reveals the growth of single phase hexagonal MgxZn1−xO quantum dots with composition 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.32 by using a nominal concentration of Mg in the range 0 to 45%. Onset of Mg concentration about 50% (nominal) forces the hexagonal lattice to undergo a p…

TelecomunicacionesPhase transitionMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryElectronCubic crystal system010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyQuantum dotGeneral Materials ScienceHexagonal latticeSelected area diffraction0210 nano-technologyHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyCrystEngComm
researchProduct

ChemInform Abstract: Carbohydrates as Chiral Templates in Stereoselective (4 + 2) Cycloaddition Reactions

2010

TemplateChemistryOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityGeneral MedicineCycloadditionChemInform
researchProduct

A methodology to select the price criterion in public procurement

2015

[EN] The construction sector is a key driver for economic growth in any nation and public procurement is one of its pillars hence the importance of the study and investigation of its mechanisms, especially tendering criteria. Price is the main deciding factor for most tenders and projects must have an appropriate base price relative to market price to avoid problems during the execution of the project. Most research on price criteria has been developed from the point of view of bidders and has discussed the development of tools and methodologies for determining the optimal bid price. In this paper we propose a methodology for public procurement procedures from the point of view of the admin…

TenderingTheoryofComputation_MISCELLANEOUSScoring systemPublic procurementTheoryofComputation_GENERALContracting authorityPublic worksPROYECTOS DE INGENIERIASelecting contractors
researchProduct

ChemInform Abstract: Stereoselective Construction of the Tetracyclic Scalarane Skeleton from Carvone.

2010

The tetracyclic scalarane skeleton 22 has been constructed from (S)-(+)-carvone using two intramolecular Diels–Alder reactions as key synthetic steps.

TerpeneCarvonechemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryStereochemistryIntramolecular forceStereoselectivityGeneral MedicineSkeleton (category theory)ChemInform
researchProduct

ChemInform Abstract: Aldol Reactions with Erythrulose Derivatives: Stereoselective Synthesis of Differentially Protected syn-α,β-Dihydroxy Esters.

2010

Boron enolates of 1-O-silylated erythrulose 3,4-acetonides prepared with Brown's chloro-dicyclohexylborane/tertiary amine system have been shown to react with achiral aldehydes in a highly stereoselective way to yield a 1,2-syn/1,3-syn stereoisomer. Through oxidative cleavage of the aldol adducts with periodic acid hydrate, enantiopure syn-α,β-dihydroxy esters with either hydroxyl group differently protected have been prepared. These erythrulose derivatives therefore behave as a chiral hydroxy acetate (glycolate) enolate equivalent.

Tertiary amineChemistryStereochemistryorganic chemicalsPeriodic acidErythruloseGeneral MedicineAdductchemistry.chemical_compoundEnantiopure drugAldol reactionheterocyclic compoundsStereoselectivityHydrateChemInform
researchProduct

Aldol Reactions with Erythrulose Derivatives: Stereoselective Synthesis of Differentially Protected syn -α,β-Dihydroxy Esters

2000

Boron enolates of 1-O-silylated erythrulose 3,4-acetonides prepared with Brown's chloro-dicyclohexylborane/tertiary amine system have been shown to react with achiral aldehydes in a highly stereoselective way to yield a 1,2-syn/1,3-syn stereoisomer. Through oxidative cleavage of the aldol adducts with periodic acid hydrate, enantiopure syn-α,β-dihydroxy esters with either hydroxyl group differently protected have been prepared. These erythrulose derivatives therefore behave as a chiral hydroxy acetate (glycolate) enolate equivalent.

Tertiary amineStereochemistryorganic chemicalsOrganic ChemistryPeriodic acidErythruloseBiochemistryAdductchemistry.chemical_compoundEnantiopure drugchemistryAldol reactionDrug Discoveryheterocyclic compoundsStereoselectivityHydrateTetrahedron
researchProduct

Recyclable Heterogeneous and Low-Loading Homogeneous Chiral Imidazolidinone Catalysts for α-Alkylation of Aldehydes

2014

Two polystyrene-supported and six homogeneous MacMillan imidazolidinone catalysts were prepared and tested for the asymmetric α-alkylation of propanal with benzodithiolylium tetrafluoroborate. The chiral imidazolidinone was linked to polystyrene through the N-3 atom or through the phenyl ring and their catalytic activity was compared with that of their unsupported precursors. This comparison has allowed us to find an unsupported catalyst that displays high catalytic activity down to 5 or 2 mol % at room temperature with a high level of enantioselectivity also when used with hexanal and 3-phenylpropanal. In addition, one of the heterogeneous materials was revealed to be highly recyclable for…

TetrafluoroborateImidazolidinoneasymmetric synthesiEnantioselective synthesisSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral ChemistryorganocatalysiAlkylationHexanalCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOrganocatalysisOrganic chemistryPolystyrenesupported catalystsalkylationheterocycleChemPlusChem
researchProduct

A controlled and versatile NCA polymerization method for the synthesis of polypeptides

2013

A versatile and simple methodology for the preparation of well-defined polyglutamate nanocarriers is described. For the first time ammonium salts with non-nucleophilic tetrafluoroborate anions are used as initiators for the ring opening polymerization of alpha-N-carboxyanhydrides (NCAs) allowing a multigram scale polyglutamate synthesis with defined molecular weight (up to 800 units), low polydispersity (<1.2), controlled chain end functionality and adequate stereoselectivity and absence of any trace of toxic impurity to allow biomedical applications.

TetrafluoroboratePolymers and PlasticsPolyglutamateChemistryOrganic ChemistryDispersityBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryRing-opening polymerization0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPolymerizationOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityNanocarriers0210 nano-technology
researchProduct