Search results for "SELECTION"

showing 10 items of 1940 documents

A 4K-Input High-Speed Winner-Take-All (WTA) Circuit with Single-Winner Selection for Change-Driven Vision Sensors

2019

Winner-Take-All (WTA) circuits play an important role in applications where a single element must be selected according to its relevance. They have been successfully applied in neural networks and vision sensors. These applications usually require a large number of inputs for the WTA circuit, especially for vision applications where thousands to millions of pixels may compete to be selected. WTA circuits usually exhibit poor response-time scaling with the number of competitors, and most of the current WTA implementations are designed to work with less than 100 inputs. Another problem related to the large number of inputs is the difficulty to select just one winner, since many competitors ma…

Artificial neural networkComputer sciencebusiness.industryEvent (computing)020208 electrical & electronic engineering02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWinner-take-allAnalytical ChemistryCMOSWinner-Take-All (WTA)Selective Change Driven Vision (SCD)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlcsh:TP1-1185020201 artificial intelligence & image processingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessInstrumentationSelection (genetic algorithm)Computer hardwareElectronic circuitSensors
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A new method for optimal synthesis of wavelet-based neural networks suitable for identification purposes

1999

Abstract This paper deals with a new method for optimal synthesis of Wavelet-Based Neural Networks (WBNN) suitable for identification purposes. The method uses a genetic algorithm (GA) combined with a steepest descent technique and least square techniques for both optimal selection of the structure of the WBNN and its training. The method is applied for designing a predictor for a chaotic temporal series

Artificial neural networkSeries (mathematics)Computer sciencebusiness.industryMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISChaoticPattern recognitionMachine learningcomputer.software_genreLeast squaresIdentification (information)WaveletGenetic algorithmArtificial intelligencebusinessGradient descentcomputerSelection (genetic algorithm)IFAC Proceedings Volumes
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Connectionist models of face processing: A survey

1994

Abstract Connectionist models of face recognition, identification, and categorization have appeared recently in several disciplines, including psychology, computer science, and engineering. We present a review of these models with the goal of complementing a recent survey by Samal and Iyengar [Pattern Recognition25, 65–77 (1992)] of nonconnectionist approaches to the problem of the automatic face recognition. We concentrate on models that use linear autoassociative networks, nonlinear autoassociative (or compression) and/or heteroassociative backpropagation networks. One advantage of these models over some nonconnectionist approaches is that analyzable features emerge naturally from image-b…

Artificial neural networkbusiness.industryComputer scienceFeature selectionMachine learningcomputer.software_genreFacial recognition systemBackpropagationCategorizationConnectionismArtificial IntelligenceFace (geometry)Signal ProcessingPattern recognition (psychology)Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSoftwarePattern Recognition
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Applicant reactions and faking in real-life personnel selection

2011

Honkaniemi, L., Tolvanen, A. & Feldt, T. (2011). Applicant reactions and faking in real-life personnel selection. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 52, 376–381. Faking may affect hiring decisions in personnel selection. All the antecedents of faking are still not known. The present study investigates the association between applicants’ reactions about the selection procedure and their tendency to fake. The subjects (N = 180) were real-life applicants for a fire and rescue personnel school. After completing the selection process, the applicants filled out a questionnaire about their test reactions (Chan, Schmitt, Sacco & DeSohon, 1998b) and a faking scale, the Balanced Inventory of Desirabl…

Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Impression managementDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyPersonnel selectionIn real lifeGeneral MedicinePsychologyAffect (psychology)Social psychologyGeneral PsychologySelection (genetic algorithm)Structural equation modelingTest (assessment)Scandinavian Journal of Psychology
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MR2553995 (2010h:26008): Mihail, Alexandru The Arzela-Ascoli theorem for partial defined functions. An. Univ. Bucureşti Mat. 57 (2008), no. 2, 259–26…

2008

In this paper the author gives a generalization of the Arzela-Ascoli theorem for partial defined functions, i.e., for functions defined in a nonempty subset of a metric space X and taking values in a metric space Y. To this end suitable definitions of local and uniform convergence for partial defined functions are introduced. As an application a different proof of a known result concerning the existence of Lipschitz selections for Lipschitz multifunctions is given. Reviewed by Luisa Di Piazza

Arzela-Ascoli theoremLipschitz selectionsLipschitz multifunction
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In silico and in vitro comparative analysis to select, validate and test SNPs for human identification.

2007

Abstract Background The recent advances in human genetics have recently provided new insights into phenotypic variation and genome variability. Current forensic DNA techniques involve the search for genetic similarities and differences between biological samples. Consequently the selection of ideal genomic biomarkers for human identification is crucial in order to ensure the highest stability and reproducibility of results. Results In the present study, we selected and validated 24 SNPs which are useful in human identification in 1,040 unrelated samples originating from three different populations (Italian, Benin Gulf and Mongolian). A Rigorous in silico selection of these markers provided …

Asialcsh:QH426-470lcsh:BiotechnologyIn silicoPolymorphism Single Nucleotide; Heterozygote Detection; Gene Frequency; Humans; Africa; Europe; Computational Biology; Sequence Analysis DNA; Forensic Anthropology; Asia; Chromosome MappingSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyHeterozygote DetectionGenomePolymorphism Single NucleotideGene Frequencylcsh:TP248.13-248.65GeneticsHumansPolymorphismAllele frequencySelection (genetic algorithm)GeneticsGenetic Carrier ScreeningChromosome MappingComputational BiologySingle NucleotideDNASequence Analysis DNAHuman geneticsEuropelcsh:GeneticsSettore MED/03 - Genetica MedicaAfricaSNPs HUMAN IDENTIFICATION comparative analysisForensic AnthropologyHuman genomeDNA microarraySequence AnalysisBiotechnologyResearch ArticleBMC genomics
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SEARCH FOR A CORRELATION BETWEEN ANTARES NEUTRINOS AND PIERRE AUGER OBSERVATORY UHECRs ARRIVAL DIRECTIONS

2013

A multimessenger analysis optimized for a correlation of arrival directions of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and neutrinos is presented and applied to 2190 neutrino candidate events detected in 2007-2008 by the ANTARES telescope and 69 UHECRs observed by the Pierre Auger Observatory between 2004 January 1 and 2009 December 31. No significant correlation is observed. Assuming an equal neutrino flux (E-2 energy spectrum) from all UHECR directions, a 90% CL upper limit on the neutrino flux of 5.0 x 10(-8) GeV cm(-2) s(-1) per source is derived.

AstrofísicaSELECTIONPOINT SOURCESTELESCOPE[PHYS.ASTR.EP]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Earth and Planetary Astrophysics [astro-ph.EP]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaastroparticle physics – cosmic rays – neutrinos[SDU.ASTR.EP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Earth and Planetary Astrophysics [astro-ph.EP]FOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayAstrophysicsPROPAGATIONACCELERATION7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionTelescopecosmic rayslaw0103 physical sciencesICECUBE DETECTORBURSTSNeutrinos010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCosmic raysPierre Auger ObservatoryAstroparticle physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)NUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyneutrinosastroparticle physicAstronomy and AstrophysicsGALACTIC MAGNETIC-FIELDMassless particleENERGY COSMIC-RAYSSpace and Planetary Scienceastroparticle physicsFISICA APLICADAHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstroparticle physicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEnergy (signal processing)Lepton
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"Table 12" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Selection efficiency for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 2\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 2 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics::Space PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySelection efficiencyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 4\gamma$Nuclear Experiment13000Photon-jet
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"Table 9" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Selection efficiency for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 2\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 0.5 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics::Space PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySelection efficiencyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 4\gamma$Nuclear Experiment13000Photon-jet
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"Table 11" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Selection efficiency for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 2\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 1 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics::Space PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySelection efficiencyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 4\gamma$Nuclear Experiment13000Photon-jet
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