Search results for "SELECTIVITY"

showing 10 items of 1148 documents

Rhodium(III)-catalyzed ring-opening of strained olefins through C–H activation of O-acetyl ketoximes: an efficient synthesis of trans-functionalized …

2013

An efficient strategy for the stereoselective synthesis of functionalized cyclopentenes and spiro[2.4]heptenes from strained olefins via C–H activation of aryl ketone O-acetyl ketoximes using [RhCl2Cp∗]2 catalyst is described. The results revealed that a wide range of readily accessible aryl and heteroaryl ketoximes are compatible in this method for the ring opening of bicyclic and spirotricyclic olefins.

Bicyclic moleculeChemistryArylOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementAryl ketoneRing (chemistry)BiochemistryMedicinal chemistryRhodiumCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryCyclopenteneStereoselectivityta116Tetrahedron Letters
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An exclusive approach to 3,4-disubstituted cyclopentenes and alkylidene cyclopentenes via the palladium catalyzed ring opening of azabicyclic olefins…

2013

A simple and efficient method for the stereoselective ring opening of bicyclic hydrazines with various aryl halides under palladium catalysis has been elaborated. The reactions afforded trans-3,4-disubstituted cyclopentenes or alkylidene cyclopentenes in good to excellent yields. By taking advantage of multiple points of functionalization in the synthesized trans-3-phenyl-4-hydrazino-cyclopentene, we have synthesized the antidepressant Cypenamine (trans-2-phenylcyclopentylamine).

Bicyclic moleculeChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringArylchemistry.chemical_elementHalideGeneral ChemistryRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundReagentOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityta116PalladiumRSC Advances
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ChemInform Abstract: Stereoselective Synthesis of Polycyclic Thiopyrans.

2012

Reactions of benzothiete (I) with bicyclic alkenes exhibit very high π-side selectivity in the formation of polycyclic thiopyrans.

Bicyclic moleculeChemistryOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityGeneral MedicineSelectivityChemInform
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Formation of Pyrazol-1,3,4-Thiadiazoles through 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of 3-Thioxo-[1,2,4]-Triazepin-5-one with Nitrilimines: An Experimental and…

2009

In this work the results of experimental and computational study of the title compounds and some ancillary compounds are reported. Two bicyclic pyrazol-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives were synthesized by reaction between 6-dimethylaminomethylene-3-thioxo-[1,2,4]- triazepin-5-one 1 and several nitrilimines 2a-f to give corresponding spirocycloadducts 3a-f, which undergo a rapid rearrangement leading to the new bicyclic compounds, 4a-f and 5a-f. These obtained bicyclic products were characterized by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy and finally by X-ray crystallography. Theoretical calculations have been carried out using DFT methods to rationalize the formation of the two new bicyclic compounds. Two…

Bicyclic moleculeStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryAncillary compoundsRegioselectivityCarbon-13 NMRRing (chemistry)Cleavage (embryo)CycloadditionCatalysisThiadiazolesComputational chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Stereoselective Synthesis of Polycyclic Thiopyrans

2012

The reaction of benzothiete (1) and the bicyclic alkenes 5, 7, 9, or 12 shows a very high π side selectivity (de > 95%) in the formation of the polycyclic thiopyrans 6, 8, 10, 11, 13, and 14.

Bicyclic moleculeStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryStereoselectivitySelectivityJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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Auxiliary-controlled stereoselective enolate protonation: Enantioselective synthesis of cis and trans annulated decahydroquinoline alkaloids

1998

Abstract The diastereoselective synthesis of the octahydroquinoline enone precursor of pumiliotoxin C is achieved via tandem Mannich-Michael reaction on N-galactosyl imines. Conjugate cuprate addition to the bicyclic enone stereoselectively forms the trans annulated 4a- epi -pumiliotoxin C skeleton in the presence of the carbohydrate auxiliary, and the cis annulated pumiliotoxin C skeleton in its absence.

Bicyclic moleculeStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisProtonationBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPumiliotoxin CchemistryDrug DiscoveryStereoselectivityEnoneCis–trans isomerismConjugateTetrahedron Letters
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Preparation of dopaminergic N-alkyl-benzyltetrahydroisoquinolines using a 'one-pot' procedure in acid medium.

2000

The preparation of N-methyl-BTHIQ (4) from N-phenylethyl-phenacetamide (1) by cyclization, reduction and N-alkylation in acid medium has been achieved in good yield in a 'one-pot' procedure. Acylation of imine (2) intermediate afforded the Z and E stereoselectivity in the enamide formation. 6-Hydroxy-BTHIQ (7) shows selectivity for D2 dopamine receptors, while its N-methylated homologue (8) displays higher affinities for both D1 and D2 receptor types, with an unexpected increase in D1 dopamine receptor affinity.

Bicyclic moleculeStereochemistryReceptors Dopamine D2Receptors Dopamine D1Spectrum AnalysisOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryDopaminergicImineDopamine AgentsPharmaceutical ScienceIsoquinolinesBiochemistryChemical synthesisAcylationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDopamine receptor D2Drug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineStereoselectivitySelectivityMolecular Biology
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An easy route to 1-germaindenes via a transmetallation zirconiumgermanium reaction

1993

Abstract Several 1-zirconaindenes ( 4 ) have been obtained easily by heating phenylmethylzirconocene with various symmetrical (R  R′  CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , n-C 3 H 7 , Si(CH 3 ) 3 and unsymmetrical (R  CH 3 , R′  Si(CH 3 ) 3 ) alkynes (RCCR′). Under similar experimental conditions, the ynamine, diethylaminotrimethylsilylethyne, led to a regioselective reaction. From the X-ray structure of the zirconaindene product, the trimethylsilyl group was found close to the zirconium atom. Compounds 4 with germanium tetrachloride afford new 1-germaindenes ( 7 ) characterized by 1 H and 13 C NMR and mass spectrometry, in good yield.

Bicyclic moleculeTrimethylsilylOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryRegioselectivityMetallacycleBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTransmetalationchemistryYield (chemistry)Materials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGermanium tetrachlorideMetalloceneJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Development of Polyamine‐Substituted Triphenylamine Ligands with High Affinity and Selectivity for G‐Quadruplex DNA

2019

Currently, significant efforts are devoted to designing small molecules able to bind selectively to guanine quadruplexes (G4s). These noncanonical DNA structures are implicated in various important biological processes and have been identified as potential targets for drug development. Previously, a series of triphenylamine (TPA)-based compounds, including macrocyclic polyamines, that displayed high affinity towards G4 DNA were reported. Following this initial work, herein a series of second-generation compounds, in which the central TPA has been functionalised with flexible and adaptive linear polyamines, are presented with the aim of maximising the selectivity towards G4 DNA. The acid-bas…

Biochemistry & Molecular BiologyCircular dichroismChemistry Medicinal0601 Biochemistry and Cell BiologyLigands010402 general chemistryTriphenylamineG-quadruplex01 natural sciencesBiochemistryFluorescence spectroscopyStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferPolyaminesPharmacology & PharmacyCOORDINATION CHEMISTRYPROBEMolecular BiologyScience & Technology0304 Medicinal and Biomolecular Chemistry010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryDNACombinatorial chemistrySmall molecule0104 chemical sciences* G-quadruplex DNA * G4 selectivity * polyamine-based ligand *fluorescenceG-QuadruplexesFörster resonance energy transferchemistryDrug DesignFRETEQUILIBRIUM-CONSTANTSMolecular MedicineCOMPLEXESfluorescenceEMISSIONSelectivityLife Sciences & BiomedicineDNAChemBioChem
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Minor changes in the macrocyclic ligands but major consequences on the efficiency of gold nanoparticles designed for radiosensitization

2016

International audience; Many studies have been devoted to adapting the design of gold nanoparticles to efficiently exploit their promising capability to enhance the effects of radiotherapy. In particular, the addition of magnetic resonance imaging modality constitutes an attractive strategy for enhancing the selectivity of radiotherapy since it allows the determination of the most suited delay between the injection of nanoparticles and irradiation. This requires the functionalization of the gold core by an organic shell composed of thiolated gadolinium chelates. The risk of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis induced by the release of gadolinium ions should encourage the use of macrocyclic chelat…

BiodistributiontumorMaterials scienceGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleContext (language use)Nanotechnology02 engineering and technology[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciencesnephrogenic systemic fibrosis[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials ScienceChelationratbiodistributionradiotherapyrenal clearance[ CHIM.THER ] Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistrymri contrast agentsColloidal goldSurface modification0210 nano-technologySelectivitydihydrolipoic acidmicrobeam radiation-therapy9l gliosarcoma
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