Search results for "SHO"

showing 10 items of 5071 documents

Synthesis and biological activities of a new class of heat shock protein 90 inhibitors, designed by energy-based pharmacophore virtual screening

2013

The design through energy-based pharmacophore virtual screening has led to aminocyanopyridine derivatives as efficacious new inhibitors of Hsp90. The synthesized compounds showed a good affinity for the Hsp90 ATP binding site in the competitive binding assay. Moreover, they showed an excellent antiproliferative activity against a large number of human tumor cell lines. Further biological studies on the derivative with the higher EC50 confirmed its specific influence on the cellular pathways involving Hsp90.

AminopyridinesInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipUser-Computer InterfaceHeat shock proteinCell Line TumorSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaDrug DiscoveryHumansHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsBinding siteVirtual screeningheat shock protein 90 inhibitors energy-based pharmacophore virtual screening cell cycle antiproliferative activitybiologyChemistryHsp90Combinatorial chemistrySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaHuman tumorMolecular Docking SimulationCell cultureDrug DesignEnergy basedbiology.proteinMolecular MedicinePharmacophoreDrug Screening Assays Antitumor
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A procedure to calculate the I–V characteristics of thin-film photovoltaic modules using an explicit rational form

2015

Abstract Accurate models of the electrical behaviour of photovoltaic modules are effective tools for system design. One or two diode equivalent circuits have been widely used even though some mathematical difficulties were found dealing with implicit equations. In this paper, a new model based on a simple rational function, which does not contain any implicit exponential form, is presented. The model was conceived in order to be used with thin-film photovoltaic modules, whose current–voltage curves are characterised by very smooth shapes. The parameters of the model are evaluated by means of the derivatives of the issued characteristics in the short circuit and open circuit points at standa…

Amorphous siliconEngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleMaximum power principlebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPhotovoltaic systemThin-film photovoltaic modules five-parameter modelfI–V characteristics solar energyBuilding and ConstructionRational functionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTopologySolar irradiancechemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergychemistryElectronic engineeringEquivalent circuitSystems designbusinessShort circuit
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Plasmonic effects of ultra-thin Mo films on hydrogenated amorphous Si photovoltaic cells

2012

We report on the improvement of short circuit current (JSC), fill factor (FF), and open circuit resistance (ROC) in hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) photovoltaic cells with a p-type/intrinsic/n-type structure, achieved by the addition of an ultra-thin molybdenum film between the p-type film and the transparent conductive oxide/glass substrate. For suitable conditions, improvements of ≈10% in average internal quantum efficiency and up to 5%–10% under standard illumination in JSC, FF, and ROC are observed. These are attributed to the excitation of surface plasmon polariton modes of the a-Si:H/Mo interface.

Amorphous siliconMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Siliconbusiness.industrySurface plasmonchemistry.chemical_elementhydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) solar cellsSubstrate (electronics)Amorphous solidchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrysurface plasmon polaritonOptoelectronicsbusinessShort circuitPlasmonTransparent conducting film
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Amplified spontaneous emission of pyranyliden derivatives in PVK matrix

2016

One of the well-known red light emitting laser dyes is 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-4Hpyran ( DCM ). Amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) has been widely investigated of DCM molecules or its derivatives in polymer or low molecular weight matrix. The main issue for these molecules is aggregation which limits doping concentration in matrix. Lowest ASE threshold values within concentration range of 2 and 4 wt% were obtained. In this work ASE properties of two original DCM derivatives in poly(N-vinylcarbazole) ( PVK ) at various concentrations will be discussed. One of the derivatives is the same DCM dye with replaced butyl groups at electron donor part with bulky try…

Amplified spontaneous emissionDye laserPhotoluminescencebusiness.industryChemistrySolvationQuantum yieldElectron donor02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistryThreshold energy01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologyLuminescencebusinessSPIE Proceedings
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Stimulated emission and optical properties of pyranyliden fragment containing compounds in PVK matrix

2017

This work has been supported by National Research program “Multifunctional materials and composites, photonics and nanotechnology (IMIS2)”. Financial support provided by Scientific Research Project for Students and Young Researchers No. SJZ2015/12 realised at the Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia is greatly acknowledged.

Amplified spontaneous emissionPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceQuantum yieldElectron donor02 engineering and technologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compound0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Stimulated emissionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAmplified spontaneous emissionGlass forming low molecular weight compoundsDCMLaser dyeDye laser021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyThreshold energyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryPyranyliden derivatives0210 nano-technologyMethyl group
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ANALGESIC EFFECT OF EXTRACORPOREAL SHOCK-WAVE THERAPY ON CHRONIC TENNIS ELBOW

1996

We report a controlled, prospective study to investigate the effect of treatment by low-energy extracorporeal shock waves on pain in tennis elbow. We assigned at random 100 patients who had had symptoms for more than 12 months to two groups to receive low-energy shock-wave therapy. Group I received a total of 3000 impulses of 0.08 mJ/mm2 and group II, the control group, 30 impulses. The patients were reviewed after 3, 6 and 24 weeks. There was significant alleviation of pain and improvement of function after treatment in group I in which there was a good or excellent outcome in 48% and an acceptable result in 42% at the final review, compared with 6% and 24%, respectively, in group II.

Analgesic effectmedicine.medical_specialtyExtracorporeal shock wave therapybusiness.industryEpicondylitisElbowmedicine.diseaseExtracorporealSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureAnesthesiamedicineTennis elbowUpper limbOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSurgeryProspective cohort studybusinessThe Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume
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Alla ricerca dei fattori rilevanti nell’adozione dei sistemi di gestione della performance nelle amministrazioni pubbliche territoriali. L’analisi di…

2013

La ricerca scientifica ha dimostrato che la gestione della performance nelle amministrazioni pubbliche sta oggi spostando il proprio focus dalla mera attività di raccolta e rendicontazione di dati alla generazione di informazioni atte a supportare la formulazione di decisioni. L’analisi comparativa dei casi di studio analizzati in questo articolo mira ad identificare i fattori critici sottostanti alla progettazione e all’utilizzo dei sistemi di gestione della performance nelle amministrazioni regionali. Da questa analisi emerge che alcune variabili risultano essenziali ai fini di un’efficace adozione dei sistemi di performance management. Tra queste variabili sono annoverabili: il ruolo del…

Analisi comparativaSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleAmministrazioni pubbliche territorialiCiclo di gestione della performanceThe literature has shown that the focus on performance management is shifting from collecting and reporting data to actually using them for decision making. The comparative case-study analysis presented in this article aims to identify the critical factors for adopting and implementing relevant performance management systems in regional governments. The evidence emerging from this casestudy analysis finds that certain variables are essential to advancing our progress in performance management including the role of legislation the need for leadership and the characteristics of performance indicators. The hope of this research is to encourage regional administrators to embrace leadership roles in interpreting and applying legal frameworks for realizing the benefits of performance management.
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Investigating the level of significance of the coherence function in cardiovascular variability analysis

2002

Although the presence of significant coupling between cardiovascular variability series is usually verified according to the threshold value of 0.5 in the coherence function (CF), spectral estimator parameters should also be considered. In this study, the surrogate data technique was introduced to define the level of significance of the CF. The proposed method determined a frequency-dependent threshold over which the hypothesis of zero coherence was rejected. The weighted covariance method and the autoregressive method were used to estimate the CF on simulated series with different degrees of linear coupling and on real cardiovascular data. The threshold was dependent on the type and parame…

Analysis of covarianceThreshold limit valueFrequency domainStatistical significanceStatisticsSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaEstimatorCoherence (signal processing)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineTransfer functionSoftwareMathematicsSurrogate data
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Funkcionālo un radioloģisko rezultātu salīdzinājums pacientiem pēc pleca locītavas endoprotezēšanas ar Global Icon™ Stemless un Global Unite® anatomi…

2021

Darba aktualitāte: Pleca locītavas endoprotezēšana ir viena no ķirurģiskās ārstēšanas metodēm osteoartrīta slimībai. Mūsdienu tehnoloģiskās iespējas nodrošina endoprotēžu attīstību un daudzveidību. Aizstājot pacienta dabīgo locītavu ar mākslīgo implantu, svarīgi ir izvēlēties viņa stāvoklim, ikdienas aktivitātēm un prasībām atbilstošāko protēzes veidu, lai sasniegtu labāko pēcoperācijas rezultātu. Darba mērķis: Salīdzināt Global Icon anatomiskās bezkājiņas implanta efektivitāti ar Global Unite implanta ar kājiņu efektivitāti, izvērtējot klīniskos un radioloģiskos rezultātus gadu pēc operācijas. Darba uzdevumi: Veikt CMS rezultātu analīzi pirms operācijas un gadu pēc endoprotezēšanas operāci…

Anatomic total shoulder arthroplastyGlobal IconGlobal UniteConstant-Murley skalaAnatomic stemmless prosthesisMedicīna
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Autologous conditioned serum for chronic pain in patients with osteoarthritis: A feasibility observational study

2022

Background Autologous conditioned serum is a product of blood origin, with fragmented evidence of therapeutic properties in osteoarthritis chronic pain. This pilot observational prospective study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of a treatment with conditional autologous serum (ACS) in patients with severe chronic pain and grade I-III osteoarthritis and to describe its cytokine content. Methods We prospectively collected data on consecutive patients affected by osteoarthritis grade I to III and treated with four weekly injections of ACS at our outpatient pain service. The primary outcome was pain intensity, measured with the visual analogic scale (VAS). Additional outcomes were symptoms ev…

Anesthesiology and Pain Medicineosteoarthritis autologous conditioned serum visual analogic scale short form health survey-36
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